A photograph of Australia

Country guide

Up to 1 hour in Australia — page 5

Australia covers 7,688,287 km², sixth largest in the world, and close to 4,000 km separate its east coast from its west. Nearly 28 million people live here, abo...

Photograph · Corey Leopold · CC BY 2.0

50,740 Places
5Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Australia covers 7,688,287 km², sixth largest in the world, and close to 4,000 km separate its east coast from its west. Nearly 28 million people live here, about 80 per cent of them within 25 km of a mainland coastline 35,821 km long — which is the fact that governs any trip taken across it. The cities form a rim around an interior that stays largely empty; Sydney and Melbourne pass five million each, and Canberra, the capital, is neither of them. Six states and ten territories, and a sensible visit chooses two of them rather than the map.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
English is the principal language; no federal official language
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+61
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Australian dollar (AUD)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
000
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type I · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from treated public supplies
Follow local notices in remote communities and after disruptions

Planning a visit

Seasonal closures come from recorded opening hours.

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Cleveland Point Light Cleveland Point Light
    82 45 min

    Cleveland Point Light

    Cleveland Point Lighthouse

    Cleveland Point Lighthouse is a navigational aid structure located at Cleveland Point in the Brisbane metropolitan area. The lighthouse sits within the broader network of parks and gardens that characterise Brisbane's coastal and riverside landscape.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Brisbane
  2. Hart's Mill Hart's Mill
    83 45 min

    Hart's Mill

    Hart's Mill is a historic industrial site located in Port Adelaide, South Australia. The building represents an important part of the region's maritime and milling heritage, situated within the Port Adelaide area that has undergone significant revitalisation.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Adelaide
  3. Montsalvat Montsalvat
    84 45 min

    Montsalvat

    Montsalvat is an artists' colony and cultural precinct located in Eltham, within the greater Melbourne metropolitan area. Established in the 1930s, it occupies a distinctive hillside property that has served as a creative community for multiple generations.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  4. Capitol Theatre Capitol Theatre
    85 1 hour

    Capitol Theatre

    Capitol Theatre is a heritage-listed theatre located in Sydney, Australia. The building occupies a prominent position within the city's entertainment district. Originally constructed in the early twentieth century, the theatre has undergone various transformations throughout its history.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Sydney
  5. St Peter's Cathedral St Peter's Cathedral
    86 30 min

    St Peter's Cathedral

    St Peter’s Cathedral

    St Peter's Cathedral is a prominent Anglican cathedral in Adelaide, South Australia. It serves as the seat of the Archbishop of Adelaide and stands as a significant religious and architectural landmark within the metropolitan area.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Adelaide
  6. Organ Pipes National Park Organ Pipes National Park
    87 1 hour

    Organ Pipes National Park

    Organ Pipes National Park is a protected natural area in Melbourne’s north-west, centred on a striking formation of basalt columns beside Jacksons Creek. Ancient volcanic activity shaped the dark, closely packed pillars that give the park its name.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  7. South Bank Parklands South Bank Parklands
    88 1 hour

    South Bank Parklands

    South Bank Parklands is Brisbane’s riverside public parkland on the southern bank of the Brisbane River, beside the city’s cultural precinct.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  8. Queen Victoria Building Queen Victoria Building
    89 45 min

    Queen Victoria Building

    The Queen Victoria Building is a heritage-listed late nineteenth-century building in the Sydney central business district. Designed by architect George McRae and completed in 1898, it occupies an entire city block.

    • High
    • Market
    • Sydney
  9. Abbotsford Convent Abbotsford Convent
    90 30 min

    Abbotsford Convent

    Good Shepherd Chapel

    Abbotsford Convent is a heritage-listed multi-use precinct occupying former convent grounds in Melbourne's inner north-east. The site encompasses multiple nineteenth-century buildings set within substantial gardens along the Yarra River.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Melbourne
  10. Sherwood Arboretum Sherwood Arboretum
    91 1 hour

    Sherwood Arboretum

    Sherwood Arboretum is a public park and botanical collection in the Sherwood suburb of Brisbane, Queensland. Established in the 1920s, it occupies riverside land along the Brisbane River.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  11. Her Majesty's Theatre Her Majesty's Theatre
    92 1 hour

    Her Majesty's Theatre

    Her Majesty's Theatre is a historic performance venue in Melbourne's East End Theatre District. The theatre opened in 1886 and remains a working commercial venue for musicals, plays, and live entertainment.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Melbourne
  12. Bathers Beach Bathers Beach
    93 1 hour

    Bathers Beach

    Bathers Beach is a coastal area in Fremantle, the port city at the mouth of the Swan River within the greater Perth metropolitan region of Western Australia.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Perth
  13. St George's Cathedral St George's Cathedral
    94 30 min

    St George's Cathedral

    Saint George's Cathedral

    St George's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in central Perth, Western Australia, and the principal place of worship for the Anglican Diocese of Perth. It is both an active religious building and a recognised metropolitan landmark.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Perth
  14. Anstey Hill Recreation Park Anstey Hill Recreation Park
    95 1 hour

    Anstey Hill Recreation Park

    Anstey Hill Recreation Park is a protected natural area in the Adelaide metropolitan region, managed by the South Australian Department for Environment and Water through the Parks SA network.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  15. Bronte Beach Bronte Beach
    96 1 hour

    Bronte Beach

    Bronte Beach is a coastal beach within the Sydney metropolitan area, located in the eastern suburbs. It forms part of the sequence of beaches along Sydney's southeastern coastline.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  16. Marmion Marine Park Marmion Marine Park
    97 1 hour

    Marmion Marine Park

    Marmion Marine Park is a protected marine area located off the coast of Perth, Western Australia. Established to conserve marine ecosystems, the park encompasses coastal waters, reefs, and islands that support diverse marine life.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Perth
  17. Mount Lofty Botanic Garden Mount Lofty Botanic Garden
    98 1 hour

    Mount Lofty Botanic Garden

    Mount Lofty Botanic Garden is a botanical garden situated in the Adelaide Hills, South Australia. It forms part of the network of botanic gardens managed under the Botanic Gardens and State Herbarium of South Australia.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  18. Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
    99 1 hour

    Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria

    Royal Botanic Gardens

    Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria is Melbourne Gardens, a living botanical landscape beside the city centre rather than a single indoor attraction. Its identity comes from planted collections, lawns, lakes and winding paths that make the garden itself the experience.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  19. St Kilda Beach St Kilda Beach
    100 1 hour

    St Kilda Beach

    St Kilda Beach is a sandy beach located in the inner-southern suburb of St Kilda, approximately six kilometres from Melbourne's central business district.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  20. Swan Bells Swan Bells
    101 45 min

    Swan Bells

    The Bell Tower

    The Bell Tower is a landmark structure in Perth, Western Australia. It houses the Swan Bells, a set of eighteen bells from St Martin-in-the-Fields church in London.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Perth
  21. Davies Park Davies Park
    102 1 hour

    Davies Park

    Davies Park is a public park in Brisbane, Queensland, managed by Brisbane City Council. It serves as recreational green space within the metropolitan area and is included in curated visitor rankings for the city.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  22. Queen Victoria Market Queen Victoria Market
    103 45 min

    Queen Victoria Market

    Queen Victoria Market is Melbourne's historic working market on the northern edge of the central business district.

    • High
    • Market
    • Melbourne
  23. White Rabbit Gallery White Rabbit Gallery
    104 1 hour

    White Rabbit Gallery

    White Rabbit Gallery is a contemporary art museum in Chippendale, Sydney, founded by Judith Neilson to present her collection of twenty-first-century Chinese art. The gallery occupies a converted four-storey knitting factory, giving the visit an industrial architectural setting.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Sydney
  24. Birrarung Marr Birrarung Marr
    105 1 hour

    Birrarung Marr

    Birrarung Marr is a public park in Melbourne situated along the Yarra River. Its name derives from Woiwurrung language, with Birrarung meaning river of mists and Marr referring to the side of the river.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  25. Black Hill Conservation Park Black Hill Conservation Park
    106 1 hour

    Black Hill Conservation Park

    Black Hill Conservation Park is a protected natural area within the Adelaide metropolitan region. The park forms part of the Mount Lofty Ranges and serves as a significant conservation reserve preserving native vegetation and providing habitat for local wildlife.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Australia be?

Ten to fourteen days should cover one coast, one city pair or one city plus a nearby landscape, not the continent. Sydney and Melbourne can share a southeastern route; Perth, the tropical north and the Red Centre each demand separate flights and more time.

What entry documents are needed for Australia?

Australia’s Department of Home Affairs is the authority for Visitor visas and electronic travel permissions. Select the product for the passport and purpose, complete required declarations, and remember that visa approval does not remove Australia’s strict biosecurity obligations.

What is the best way to travel around Australia?

Flights are usually the efficient link between distant states. Rail and coaches serve selected corridors, cars become important outside cities, and urban fare cards are local rather than national; remote drives require fuel, water, communications and realistic distance planning.

When is a practical time to visit Australia?

Australia’s seasons and hazards vary dramatically by latitude. Southern-city summers, tropical dry seasons and Red Centre heat create different windows, so choose dates for the selected region and check official fire, cyclone or flood advice before road travel.

What money and payment basics apply in Australia?

The Australian dollar is the sole recorded currency. Contactless payment is common, but remote roadhouses and small services justify a backup card or cash; check surcharges at the point of sale and budget fuel around long gaps rather than metropolitan prices.

What practical safety details should I save for Australia?

Use 000 for urgent police, fire or ambulance assistance; Australia uses Type I power at 230 V. Treated public tap supplies are recorded as safe, but remote-site notices take precedence, and travellers should save the state emergency service relevant to their route.