A photograph of Baku

City guide · Azerbaijan

Up to 1 hour in Baku, Azerbaijan

Baku's visitor core is compact around the UNESCO-listed Old City, the oil-boom centre and the Caspian waterfront, but several major modern sites sit beyond that...

Photograph · Ludvig14 · CC BY-SA 4.0

2,396 Places
Suggested stay
2–3 days
Getting around
Walk, metro, bus and taxi

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Baku

Editorial responsibility: Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Baku's visitor core is compact around the UNESCO-listed Old City, the oil-boom centre and the Caspian waterfront, but several major modern sites sit beyond that walkable triangle. Icherisheher, Fountain Square and the Boulevard combine well on foot. Highland Park rises above the bay, while the Heydar Aliyev Center and outer peninsula sites require metro, bus or taxi connections. Wind and elevation should shape the order of an outdoor route.

Checked 2026-08-26

Practical information

Language spoken
Azerbaijani
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+994
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Azerbaijani manat (AZN)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor drinking-water statement was recorded

Planning a visit

November · November averages 13.5°C by day in Baku and has the year's highest normal precipitation at a still modest 30 mm.

  1. January: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  2. February: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  3. March: good time to visit
  4. April: best time to visit
  5. May: best time to visit
  6. June: good time to visit
  7. July: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  8. August: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  9. September: best time to visit
  10. October: best time to visit
  11. November: good time to visit — current month
  12. December: viable with meaningful trade-offs

Sources

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Ateshgah of Baku Ateshgah of Baku
    02 1 hour

    Ateshgah of Baku

    Atəşgah

    The Ateshgah Fire Temple is a religious-historical complex and museum located in Surakhani, on the outskirts of Baku.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  2. Baku Boulevard Baku Boulevard
    03 1 hour

    Baku Boulevard

    Dənizkənarı Milli Park

    Baku Boulevard, known locally as Bakı Bulvarı, is a long Caspian waterfront promenade that serves as Baku's principal public leisure corridor.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  3. Flame Towers Flame Towers
    04 45 min

    Flame Towers

    Flame Towers are a trio of skyscrapers in Baku, Azerbaijan, completed as a distinctive modern landmark on the Caspian Sea waterfront. The local name Alov qüllələri reflects their flame-shaped design, which references Azerbaijan's historical identity as the Land of Fire.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
  4. Fountains Square Fountains Square
    05 30 min

    Fountains Square

    Fəvvarələr Meydanı

    Fountains Square is a central public space in Baku, Azerbaijan, known locally as Fəvvarələr Meydanı. The square functions as a pedestrian gathering point and downtown landmark.

    • Must see
    • Activity
  5. Juma Mosque
    06 30 min

    Juma Mosque

    Cümə Məscidi

    The Juma (Friday) Mosque is a Shia mosque in Icheri Sheher, Baku's historic old town. A first mosque stood here from the 12th century, and its stalactite-decorated minaret was added on the northern wall in 1437.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
  6. Multani Caravanserai Multani Caravanserai
    07 45 min

    Multani Caravanserai

    Multani Karvansaray

    Multani Caravanserai is a medieval caravanserai in Baku's Old City, historically associated with merchants from Multan in present-day Pakistan. Caravanserais served as roadside inns for traveling merchants along trade routes.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  7. International Mugham Center International Mugham Center
    08 1 hour

    International Mugham Center

    Beynəlxalq Muğam Mərkəzi

    The International Mugham Center of Azerbaijan is a purpose-built performance venue dedicated to mugham, a traditional Azerbaijani musical form recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
  8. YARAT Contemporary Art Space YARAT Contemporary Art Space
    09 1 hour

    YARAT Contemporary Art Space

    YARAT Contemporary Art Center

    YARAT Contemporary Art Space is Baku's leading contemporary-art organisation. Its local name is YARAT Müasir İncəsənət Məkanı. The organisation operates from a converted waterfront industrial building, repurposing former industrial infrastructure for cultural use.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
  9. Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater
    10 1 hour

    Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater

    Opera və Balet Teatrı

    Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater is one of Baku’s most recognisable performing-arts landmarks, combining an active opera and ballet programme with an ornate historic façade.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
  10. Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape
    11 1 hour

    Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape

    Qobustan Qayaüstü İncəsənət Mədəni Landşaftı

    Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape is a UNESCO World Heritage site located south of Baku. The protected area encompasses a vast collection of rock engravings, ancient human settlements, and archaeological remains spanning multiple historical periods.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  11. Highland Park Highland Park
    12 1 hour

    Highland Park

    Dağüstü Park

    Highland Park, known locally as Dağüstü Park, is Baku's principal elevated viewpoint. It sits on a hill overlooking the Caspian Sea bay, the Boulevard promenade, and the city skyline, with the Flame Towers immediately adjacent.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
  12. Palace of Happiness Palace of Happiness
    13 45 min

    Palace of Happiness

    Səadət Sarayı

    The Palace of Happiness, locally known as Səadət Sarayı, is a Neo-Gothic mansion in Baku, Azerbaijan. Built during the oil boom era, it was originally the Muxtarov mansion.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  13. Ismailiyya Palace Ismailiyya Palace
    14 45 min

    Ismailiyya Palace

    Ismailiyya Palace is a Venetian Gothic building constructed during Baku's oil boom era. The palace was commissioned by Agha Musa Naghiyev in memory of his son Ismail.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  14. Bibi-Heybat Mosque Bibi-Heybat Mosque
    15 30 min

    Bibi-Heybat Mosque

    Bibi Heybət Məscidi

    Bibi-Heybat Mosque is a rebuilt Islamic shrine mosque located on the Caspian Sea coast near Baku, Azerbaijan. Its local name is Bibiheybət məscidi. The site is a major pilgrimage destination associated with a descendant of the Prophet Muhammad.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  15. Heydar Mosque Heydar Mosque
    16 30 min

    Heydar Mosque

    Heydər Məscidi

    Heydar Mosque, known locally as Heydər məscidi, is a monumental modern mosque in Baku, Azerbaijan. It stands as one of the city's largest religious buildings and serves as a prominent landmark in the northern part of the city.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  16. Philharmonic Garden Philharmonic Garden
    17 1 hour

    Philharmonic Garden

    Filarmoniya bağı

    Philharmonic Garden, also known as Filarmoniya bağı, is a compact green space beside the Azerbaijan State Philharmonic Hall and the walls of İçərişəhər, Baku’s Old City.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  17. National Flag Square National Flag Square
    18 45 min

    National Flag Square

    Dövlət Bayrağı Meydanı

    National Flag Square is a ceremonial waterfront landmark on Baku’s extended boulevard, where the Caspian shoreline gives the space an unusually broad horizon.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  18. Dada Gorgud Park in Baku Dada Gorgud Park in Baku
    19 1 hour

    Dada Gorgud Park in Baku

    Dədə Qorqud parkı

    Dede Gorgud Park, also known as Dədə Qorqud Parkı, is a substantial landscaped public park in Baku centred on an artificial lake. Its name refers to Dədə Qorqud, the revered sage and central figure of the Oghuz epic tradition.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  19. Green Bazaar
    20 45 min

    Green Bazaar

    Yaşıl Bazar

    Yashil Bazaar, or Yaşıl Bazar, is Baku’s best-known produce market and one of the city’s most concentrated encounters with Azerbaijani food culture.

    • Must see
    • Market
  20. Sharg Bazaar Sharg Bazaar
    21 45 min

    Sharg Bazaar

    Şərq Bazarı

    Sharg Bazaar, also known locally as Şərq Bazarı, is a restored domed market hall in Baku.

    • Must see
    • Market
  21. Taza Pir Mosque Taza Pir Mosque
    22 30 min

    Taza Pir Mosque

    Təzəpir Məscidi

    Taza Pir Mosque, also known as Təzəpir məscidi, is a major religious landmark in central Baku. Its pale stone exterior, domes and paired minarets give it a distinctive presence within the cityscape.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  22. Muhammad Mosque Muhammad Mosque
    23 30 min

    Muhammad Mosque

    Məhəmməd Məscidi

    The Muhammad Mosque, locally called Məhəmməd məscidi, is an eleventh-century mosque and minaret located within İçərişəhər, Baku's fortified Old City. Also known as Sınıqqala, it represents one of the oldest securely dated monuments in this UNESCO-listed historic core.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  23. Paired Fortress Gates Paired Fortress Gates
    24 45 min

    Paired Fortress Gates

    Qoşa Qala Qapısı Bakı

    The Paired Fortress Gates, known locally as Qoşa Qala qapısı, constitute the ceremonial main entrance through the preserved Old City walls of Baku, Azerbaijan.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  24. Bukhara Caravanserai Bukhara Caravanserai
    25 45 min

    Bukhara Caravanserai

    Bukhara Caravanserai is a compact fifteenth-century courtyard inn in Baku’s Old City. Its name connects the building with Bukhara, a major Central Asian trading centre, and with the commercial routes that linked the Caspian region to inland Asia.

    • Must see
    • Historic site

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

How the city is laid out

Icherisheher forms the walled historic core around the Maiden Tower and Palace of the Shirvanshahs. Immediately north and east, the nineteenth-century oil-boom streets lead through Fountain Square toward the waterfront. Baku Boulevard follows the Caspian shore, with funicular access toward Highland Park and the Flame Towers. The Heydar Aliyev Center lies northeast of the centre, while Ateshgah, Yanar Dag and Gobustan are separate excursions beyond the compact urban core.

Checked 2026-08-26

Getting around

Walk between Icherisheher, Fountain Square and central sections of Baku Boulevard, then use metro, bus or taxi for outer districts. Azerbaijan Travel states that Baku has the country's metro system and that buses and taxis also operate across the capital; airport buses use BakuCard. The funicular is useful for the elevation toward Highland Park when operating. Confirm current routes and service notices before building a timed connection or peninsula excursion.

Checked 2026-08-26

More city guides

Common questions

How many days should I plan for Baku?

Suggested stay for a first visit: 2–3 days. Plan the Old City and central waterfront first, then allocate separate time to modern districts and any Absheron or Gobustan excursion.

Which Baku areas combine naturally on foot?

Icherisheher, the oil-boom streets around Fountain Square and central Baku Boulevard form the most coherent walking sequence.

Does Baku have a metro?

Yes. Azerbaijan Travel identifies Baku as the country's city with a metro system and also lists buses and taxis as local options.

How do I reach Highland Park?

It rises above the waterfront near the Flame Towers. Walk uphill or use the funicular when operating, and check current service information before relying on it.

Are Ateshgah, Yanar Dag and Gobustan central Baku sights?

No. They are outer or regional excursions and need separate road planning rather than being appended to an Old City walking route.