A photograph of Canada

Country guide

Markets and shopping, Up to 1 hour in Canada — page 2

Canada is the second-largest country in the world by area and has the longest coastline of any, running from the Atlantic to the Pacific and north into the Arct...

Photograph · Chensiyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0

14,620 Places
4Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Canada is the second-largest country in the world by area and has the longest coastline of any, running from the Atlantic to the Pacific and north into the Arctic across ten provinces and three territories.

Just over 41 million people live in it, and not evenly: the great majority are in urban areas while very large stretches hold almost nobody. Ottawa is the capital, and Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver are the three largest metropolitan areas and the three realistic starting points. The federal government is officially bilingual in English and French, and which of the two a street is lived in changes as you cross the country.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
English and French
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+1
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Canadian dollar (CAD)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
911
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A and B · 120 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
Water systems and advisories are managed by multiple jurisdictions

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. St-Viateur Bagel St-Viateur Bagel
    07 45 min

    St-Viateur Bagel

    St-Viateur Bagel is a Mile End bakery associated with Montreal's distinctive wood-fired bagel tradition. It is a working production bakery and retail stop, suited to travelers who want to see and taste one of the city's best-known culinary signatures.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Montreal
  2. Steam Whistle Brewing Steam Whistle Brewing
    08 45 min

    Steam Whistle Brewing

    Steam Whistle Brewing is a visitor brewery in Toronto’s historic John Street Roundhouse at 255 Bremner Boulevard. The brewery occupies a former Canadian Pacific Railway locomotive repair facility, so the visit combines local beer culture with a distinctive railway setting.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Toronto
  3. Fairmount Bagel Fairmount Bagel
    09 45 min

    Fairmount Bagel

    Fairmount Bagel is a historic bakery in Montreal's Mile End neighbourhood, established as one of the city's two essential institutions for Montreal-style bagels. These bagels are distinguished by being hand-rolled, boiled in honey-sweetened water, and baked in wood-fired ovens.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Montreal
  4. Jean-Talon Market Jean-Talon Market
    10 45 min

    Jean-Talon Market

    Marché Jean Talon

    Jean-Talon Market, known locally as Marché Jean-Talon, is a year-round public market located in Montreal's Little Italy neighbourhood. It operates as one of the city's principal food markets under the administration of Marchés publics de Montréal.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Montreal
  5. Rue du Trésor Rue du Trésor
    11 45 min

    Rue du Trésor

    Rue du Trésor is a narrow pedestrian lane in Old Québec, close to the Château Frontenac. It functions as an open-air gallery where artists display and sell their work directly to passers-by.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Quebec City

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Canada be?

Ten to sixteen days is realistic for one Canadian region, not for crossing the country. An eastern cities route, a Rockies journey and a Pacific itinerary each work better as their own trip.

What entry documents are needed for Canada?

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada lists visitor visa and electronic travel authorisation rules. The required document depends on passport, travel method and status, so complete the official eligibility check for the actual journey.

What is the best way to travel around Canada?

Toronto, Vancouver and Montréal are the principal air gateways. VIA Rail is most useful in the Québec City–Windsor corridor and on selected long-distance services; outside major centres, a car or domestic flight may be necessary.

When is a practical time to visit Canada?

May to September suits many city and national-park itineraries, but northern access and mountain conditions have shorter operating seasons. Winter is a separate travel plan with different road, daylight and activity constraints.

What money and payment basics apply in Canada?

Prices are in Canadian dollars (CAD). Payment fees and acceptance are Not recorded at national level here, so verify rental deposits, remote-area fuel payment and card conversion terms directly with each provider.

What practical safety details should I save for Canada?

Call 911 for an emergency in Canada. Electrical supply is 120 V through Type A and B sockets; the source set does not record one nationwide tap-water statement, so local guidance applies.