A photograph of Chile

Country guide

Chile

Chile is a narrow strip between the Andes and the Pacific, the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica. Its 756,102 km² are arranged alm...

Photograph · Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 3.0

12,954 Places
1Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Chile is a narrow strip between the Andes and the Pacific, the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica. Its 756,102 km² are arranged almost entirely along one north–south line, with Peru and Bolivia at the top and the Drake Passage at the bottom, so nearly every journey here is a journey up or down.

The 2024 census counted 18.5 million people. Santiago is the capital and largest city. Chile also administers Pacific islands far offshore, among them Juan Fernández and Easter Island, which means two places under the same flag can sit an ocean apart.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Spanish
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+56
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Chilean peso (CLP)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
133 police · 131 ambulance · 132 fire
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and L · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No single verified statement covers all regions and remote areas

Planning a visit

Seasonal closures come from recorded opening hours.

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded — this month
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Casa Colorada Casa Colorada
    07 1 hr 30 min

    Casa Colorada

    Museo de Santiago - Casa Colorada

    Casa Colorada is a colonial-era house in central Santiago, Chile. Built in 1769, it is one of the oldest surviving structures in the city and serves as the Museo de Santiago Casa Colorada.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  2. Museo Colonial Museo Colonial
    08 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Colonial

    Museo de Arte Colonial de San Francisco

    San Francisco Museum of Colonial Art, or Museo de Arte Colonial de San Francisco, is a specialized museum within Santiago’s historic San Francisco religious complex.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  3. Museo de la Solidaridad Salvador Allende Museo de la Solidaridad Salvador Allende
    09 1 hr 30 min

    Museo de la Solidaridad Salvador Allende

    The Salvador Allende Solidarity Museum, or Museo de la Solidaridad Salvador Allende, is a Santiago cultural institution built around an international modern-art collection.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  4. Museo Violeta Parra Museo Violeta Parra
    10 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Violeta Parra

    The Violeta Parra Museum, Museo Violeta Parra, is a Santiago national institution devoted to one of Chile's foundational folk artists. Violeta Parra was a musician, composer, visual artist, and folklorist whose work crossed creative disciplines.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  5. Museo Ferroviario de Santiago Museo Ferroviario de Santiago
    11 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Ferroviario de Santiago

    Museo Ferroviario

    The Santiago Railway Museum, Museo Ferroviario de Santiago, is an outdoor museum devoted to Chile's railway heritage. Its setting inside Quinta Normal Park lets travelers encounter historic locomotives and rolling stock at full scale.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  6. Museo de Ciencia y Tecnología Museo de Ciencia y Tecnología
    12 1 hr 30 min

    Museo de Ciencia y Tecnología

    Museum of Science and Technology, locally Museo de Ciencia y Tecnología, is a hands-on science museum in Santiago. It forms part of Quinta Normal's family-oriented museum cluster and focuses on scientific and technological education through direct participation.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  7. Museo Interactivo Mirador Museo Interactivo Mirador
    13 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Interactivo Mirador

    Mirador Interactive Museum, or Museo Interactivo Mirador, is a hands-on science museum in metropolitan Santiago. It is designed around participation, so visitors learn by touching, moving, testing and observing rather than only reading labels.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  8. Museo Nacional Aeronáutico y del Espacio Museo Nacional Aeronáutico y del Espacio
    14 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Nacional Aeronáutico y del Espacio

    The National Aeronautical and Space Museum, Museo Nacional Aeronáutico y del Espacio, is Chile's principal aviation museum. It stands in Cerrillos, a commune in southwestern Santiago, and preserves the country's aeronautical heritage through aircraft and aerospace-related displays.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  9. Museo de Artes Decorativas  (Santiago de Chile) Museo de Artes Decorativas (Santiago de Chile)
    15 1 hr 30 min

    Museo de Artes Decorativas (Santiago de Chile)

    Museo de Artes Decorativas

    The Museum of Decorative Arts, or Museo de Artes Decorativas, is a specialist museum within Santiago’s Recoleta cultural complex. Its focus is European and Asian decorative arts, giving the visit a more concentrated character than a broad national-history museum.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  10. Museo Histórico y Militar de Chile Museo Histórico y Militar de Chile
    16 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Histórico y Militar de Chile

    Museo Histórico Militar

    The Historical and Military Museum of Chile occupies a substantial heritage building in Santiago that formerly served as Chile’s military school. The museum connects the building’s institutional past with displays about the country’s military history.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  11. Museo de la Educación Gabriela Mistral Museo de la Educación Gabriela Mistral
    17 1 hr 30 min

    Museo de la Educación Gabriela Mistral

    The Gabriela Mistral Museum of Education is a national museum in Santiago’s historic Barrio Yungay. It focuses on Chilean schooling and educational history, while its name honors Gabriela Mistral, the Chilean poet, educator, and Nobel Prize winner.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  12. Museo del Sonido Museo del Sonido
    18 1 hr 30 min

    Museo del Sonido

    The Museo del Sonido, known in English as the Museum of Sound, is a specialist cultural museum in Santiago’s Yungay neighbourhood. The museum explores recorded sound, playback technology, and the ways people have listened to audio across changing periods.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  13. Museo Numismático del Banco Central de Chile Museo Numismático del Banco Central de Chile
    19 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Numismático del Banco Central de Chile

    Museo Numismático

    The Museo Numismático del Banco Central de Chile is Chile's specialist public collection dedicated to coins, banknotes, and monetary history. Housed under the auspices of the nation's central bank, it preserves and exhibits the country's numismatic heritage.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago
  14. Villa Grimaldi
    20 1 hr 30 min

    Villa Grimaldi

    Museo de Sitio y Parque por la Paz Villa Grimaldi

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Santiago

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Chile be?

A 10–16 day visit should pair Santiago with one major region, such as the Atacama, the Lake District or a Patagonian gateway. Chile’s length makes combining north and far south in a short itinerary transfer-heavy.

What entry documents are needed for Chile?

Chile’s consular service publishes the visa rules used for entry. Nationality, travel purpose and length of stay determine the requirement, and any application should be made through the official consular channel.

What is the best way to travel around Chile?

Santiago is the central international and domestic hub. Flights connect the desert, lake and Patagonian gateways, while long-distance buses cover mainland corridors and remote parks require a confirmed final transfer.

When is a practical time to visit Chile?

October through April is the broad operating window for many central and southern journeys. Atacama conditions, central-valley heat and Patagonian wind are distinct, so the least flexible regional leg should set the calendar.

What money and payment basics apply in Chile?

Chile uses the Chilean peso (CLP). Current withdrawal costs and merchant acceptance are Not recorded; review the amount in pesos and any conversion offered before completing payment.

What practical safety details should I save for Chile?

Chile uses 133 for police, 131 for ambulance and 132 for fire. Power is 220 V with Type C and L plugs, while nationwide tap-water guidance remains Not recorded.