Roavina

City guide · Peru

Cusco

A photograph of Cusco
Photograph · gertrudis2010 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Cusco's visitor core is compact but steep, centred on Plaza de Armas and adjoining historic streets. San Blas rises above the centre, while Qorikancha and the southern streets form another walkable cluster. Sacsayhuamán and nearby archaeological sites sit beyond the central grid, and the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu are separate regional journeys. Altitude and cobbled slopes make realistic pacing more important than short map distances.

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Practical information

Language spoken
Spanish; Quechua, Aymara and other Indigenous languages have official status where predominant
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+51
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Peruvian sol (PEN)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
105 police · 116 fire
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A and C · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor drinking-water statement was recorded

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Cusco

Planning a visit

Suggested stay
Not recorded
Getting around
Walking, authorised taxi, bus and regional train
  1. January: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  2. February: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  3. March: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  4. April: good time to visit
  5. May: best time to visit
  6. June: good time to visit
  7. July: good time to visit
  8. August: best time to visit
  9. September: best time to visit — current month
  10. October: good time to visit
  11. November: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  12. December: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  • Best time
  • Good time
  • Viable with trade-offs
  • Difficult conditions

Sources

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Convent of Santo Domingo Convent of Santo Domingo
    02 45 min

    Convent of Santo Domingo

    Convento de Santo Domingo de Guzmán

    The Convent of Santo Domingo stands on the Qorikancha complex in central Cusco.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  2. Plaza de Armas Plaza de Armas
    03 45 min

    Plaza de Armas

    Plaza de Armas del Cusco stands as the historic main square of Cusco, Peru, occupying the ceremonial heart of the former Inca capital. Spanish colonial architecture now dominates the space, with arcades, churches, and portals surrounding the open plaza.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  3. Inkilltambo Inkilltambo
    04 45 min

    Inkilltambo

    InkillTanbo

    Inkilltambo is a restored Inca ceremonial and agricultural complex situated on the urban edge of Cusco, Peru. The site represents a significant archaeological zone that combines religious and farming functions typical of Inca landscape engineering.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  4. Basilica of La Merced, Cusco Basilica of La Merced, Cusco
    05 30 min

    Basilica of La Merced, Cusco

    Basílica Menor de la Merced

    La Merced Church and Convent, known locally as Iglesia y Convento de La Merced, stands in Cusco as a significant colonial religious complex. The basilica and convent together form one canonical visitor destination.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  5. Amaru Marka Wasi (Temple of the Moon) Amaru Marka Wasi (Temple of the Moon)
    06 45 min

    Amaru Marka Wasi (Temple of the Moon)

    Templo de la Luna

    The Temple of the Moon, or Templo de la Luna, is a rock-cut ceremonial site located on the hills near Sacsayhuaman above Cusco. Unlike the grand fortress of Sacsayhuaman, this location offers a more intimate archaeological experience.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  6. Iglesia de Santiago Apostol Iglesia de Santiago Apostol
    07 30 min

    Iglesia de Santiago Apostol

    Santiago Church, or Iglesia de Santiago Apóstol, is a colonial parish church in the south-western sector of Cusco’s historic centre.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

How the city is laid out

Plaza de Armas anchors the cathedral, museums and colonial streets. San Blas occupies the hillside northeast of the square, with narrow lanes and steep approaches. Qorikancha and Avenida El Sol extend south. Sacsayhuamán, Q'enqo, Puka Pukara and Tambomachay form an archaeological corridor outside the compact core. The Sacred Valley, Rainbow Mountain and Machu Picchu require dedicated transport and should never be treated as nearby city stops.

Checked 2026-08-26

Getting around

Walk within the historic centre when altitude and slopes allow, and use authorised taxis or organised transport for higher or outlying sites. Regional trains, buses and licensed transfers serve Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu routes, but departure stations and ticket conditions vary. Confirm each leg through the official traveller guide and relevant operator. Build extra time into the first day rather than scheduling a dense itinerary immediately after arrival.

Checked 2026-08-26

Common questions

How is Cusco organised for sightseeing?

Plaza de Armas, Qorikancha and lower central streets form the main walking core

How many days should I spend in Cusco?

No fixed stay length is recorded; separate city time from regional archaeological journeys.

What is the easiest way to get around Cusco?

Walk the centre slowly and use authorised transport for higher or outlying sites.

Which places need a separate trip from central Cusco?

Machu Picchu requires separate train, road and ticket arrangements outside a city walking day.

What is the most practical way to plan a day in Cusco?

A lighter first day accounts for altitude, slopes and the effort of cobbled streets.