A photograph of Cusco

City guide · Peru

Cusco

Cusco's visitor core is compact but steep, centred on Plaza de Armas and adjoining historic streets. San Blas rises above the centre, while Qorikancha and the s...

Photograph · gertrudis2010 · CC BY-SA 3.0

3,771 Places
Suggested stay
3–4 days
Getting around
Walking, authorised taxi, bus and regional train

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Cusco

Editorial responsibility: Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Cusco's visitor core is compact but steep, centred on Plaza de Armas and adjoining historic streets. San Blas rises above the centre, while Qorikancha and the southern streets form another walkable cluster. Sacsayhuamán and nearby archaeological sites sit beyond the central grid, and the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu are separate regional journeys. Altitude and cobbled slopes make realistic pacing more important than short map distances.

Checked 2026-08-26

Practical information

Language spoken
Spanish; Quechua, Aymara and other Indigenous languages have official status where predominant
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+51
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Peruvian sol (PEN)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
105 police · 116 fire
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A and C · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor drinking-water statement was recorded

Planning a visit

November · November's 71.9 mm of normal rain is the main planning trade-off in Cusco, with temperatures from 6.1°C to 20.7°C.

  1. January: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  2. February: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  3. March: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  4. April: good time to visit
  5. May: best time to visit
  6. June: good time to visit
  7. July: good time to visit
  8. August: best time to visit
  9. September: best time to visit
  10. October: good time to visit
  11. November: viable with meaningful trade-offs — current month
  12. December: viable with meaningful trade-offs

Sources

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Saqsaywaman Saqsaywaman
    02 45 min

    Saqsaywaman

    Sacsayhuamán

    Sacsayhuaman, known locally as Saqsaywaman, is an immense Inca ceremonial and defensive complex situated on a hill above Cusco.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  2. Convent of Santo Domingo Convent of Santo Domingo
    03 45 min

    Convent of Santo Domingo

    Convento de Santo Domingo de Guzmán

    The Convent of Santo Domingo stands on the Qorikancha complex in central Cusco.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  3. Cusco Cathedral Cusco Cathedral
    04 30 min

    Cusco Cathedral

    Catedral del Cusco

    The Cusco Cathedral, locally named Catedral Basílica de la Virgen de la Asunción, stands as the preeminent colonial religious monument in Cusco, Peru. It dominates the historic Plaza de Armas, the city's central square.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  4. Plaza de Armas Plaza de Armas
    05 45 min

    Plaza de Armas

    Plaza de Armas del Cusco stands as the historic main square of Cusco, Peru, occupying the ceremonial heart of the former Inca capital. Spanish colonial architecture now dominates the space, with arcades, churches, and portals surrounding the open plaza.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  5. Barrio de San Blas Barrio de San Blas
    06 1 hour

    Barrio de San Blas

    San Blas Quarter, known locally as Barrio de San Blas, is a historic neighbourhood in Cusco, Peru. It occupies a steep hillside above the city centre and retains narrow lanes from the Inca era.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  6. Twelve angle stone Twelve angle stone
    07 45 min

    Twelve angle stone

    Piedra de los Doce Ángulos

    The Twelve-Angled Stone, known locally as Piedra de los Doce Ángulos, is a celebrated polygonal stone embedded in the Hatunrumiyoc wall in central Cusco. It forms part of a historic Inca wall that demonstrates imperial masonry techniques.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  7. Mercado Central de San Pedro Mercado Central de San Pedro
    08 45 min

    Mercado Central de San Pedro

    Mercado de San Pedro

    San Pedro Market, known locally as Mercado Central de San Pedro, is Cusco's principal covered public market. Located near the historic centre, this large iron-roofed building houses hundreds of vendors across multiple aisles.

    • Must see
    • Market
  8. Church of the Society of Jesus Church of the Society of Jesus
    09 30 min

    Church of the Society of Jesus

    Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús

    The Church of the Society of Jesus, known locally as Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús, is a Jesuit church located on the eastern side of Plaza de Armas in Cusco, Peru.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  9. Basilica of La Merced, Cusco Basilica of La Merced, Cusco
    10 30 min

    Basilica of La Merced, Cusco

    Basílica Menor de la Merced

    La Merced Church and Convent, known locally as Iglesia y Convento de La Merced, stands in Cusco as a significant colonial religious complex. The basilica and convent together form one canonical visitor destination.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  10. San Blas Church San Blas Church
    11 30 min

    San Blas Church

    Iglesia de San Blas

    Iglesia de San Blas is a small parish church in the historic San Blas quarter of Cusco, Peru. It sits within the UNESCO-listed Historic Centre of Cusco.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  11. Museo Inka Museo Inka
    12 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Inka

    The Inka Museum, known locally as Museo Inka, occupies the colonial Admiral's House in Cusco. As a university museum, it provides what is considered the city's strongest broad introduction to Inca material culture.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  12. Museum of Pre-Columbian Art Museum of Pre-Columbian Art
    13 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of Pre-Columbian Art

    Museo de Arte Precolombino

    The Museum of Pre-Columbian Art, known locally as Museo de Arte Precolombino, occupies an Inca ceremonial building near Plaza Nazarenas in Cusco. The museum presents a carefully curated national pre-Columbian art collection within this historically significant structure.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  13. Machu Picchu Museum Machu Picchu Museum
    14 1 hr 30 min

    Machu Picchu Museum

    Museo Machu Picchu

    The Museo Machu Picchu - Casa Concha is a museum housed in a colonial-era building in Cusco, Peru. It was established to display the principal collection of archaeological artifacts returned from Yale University's excavations at Machu Picchu.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  14. Museo Histórico Regional de Cusco Museo Histórico Regional de Cusco
    15 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Histórico Regional de Cusco

    Museo Histórico Regional

    The Regional Historical Museum of Cusco, known locally as Museo Histórico Regional del Cusco, occupies the Casa Garcilaso, a key historic residence in the city.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  15. Center for Traditional Textiles of Cusco Center for Traditional Textiles of Cusco
    16 2 hours

    Center for Traditional Textiles of Cusco

    Centro de Textiles Tradicionales del Cusco

    The Center for Traditional Textiles of Cusco is a nonprofit organization dedicated to preserving and promoting Cusqueñan weaving traditions. Founded to support indigenous textile arts, the center operates as a cultural institution and social enterprise.

    • Must see
    • Activity
  16. Convento de San Francisco de Asís Convento de San Francisco de Asís
    17 1 hr 30 min

    Convento de San Francisco de Asís

    San Francisco Church and Convent is a colonial religious complex in Cusco, Peru. Its local name is Iglesia y Convento de San Francisco de Asís.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  17. Museum of Religious Art Museum of Religious Art
    18 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of Religious Art

    Museo de Arte Religioso

    The Museum of Religious Art occupies the former palace of Inca Roca, a significant noble residence in the Inca imperial capital. The building later passed to colonial religious authorities and was adapted for ecclesiastical use.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  18. Q'inqu Q'inqu
    19 45 min

    Q'inqu

    Q'enqo Grande

    Q'enqo Grande is the principal and larger section of the Q'enqo archaeological complex near Cusco, Peru. This Inca site features ceremonial passages and altar-like rockwork carved from living stone.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  19. Tambomachay Tambomachay
    20 45 min

    Tambomachay

    Tampu Mach'ay

    Tambomachay is an Inca archaeological site on the northern outskirts of Cusco, Peru. It functions as a ceremonial water shrine, featuring finely engineered stone channels, aqueducts, and waterfalls that demonstrate sophisticated hydraulic engineering.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  20. Puka Pukara Puka Pukara
    21 45 min

    Puka Pukara

    Puka Pukara is a small Inca archaeological site situated on the northern outskirts of Cusco, Peru. Its Quechua name translates to Red Fortress, referencing the distinctive reddish hue of its stonework.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  21. Cristo Blanco Viewpoint Cristo Blanco Viewpoint
    22 1 hour

    Cristo Blanco Viewpoint

    Cristo Blanco

    Cristo Blanco is a large white statue of Christ standing on a hill overlooking Cusco, Peru.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
  22. Inkilltambo Inkilltambo
    23 45 min

    Inkilltambo

    InkillTanbo

    Inkilltambo is a restored Inca ceremonial and agricultural complex situated on the urban edge of Cusco, Peru. The site represents a significant archaeological zone that combines religious and farming functions typical of Inca landscape engineering.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
  23. Museo de Santa Catalina Museo de Santa Catalina
    24 1 hr 30 min

    Museo de Santa Catalina

    Santa Catalina Convent and Museum is a colonial religious complex in Cusco, Peru, operating as both an active monastery and a public museum. Established during the Spanish colonial period, it represents one of the city's significant historic religious institutions.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  24. Planetarium Cusco Planetarium Cusco
    25 20 min

    Planetarium Cusco

    Cusco Planetarium, known locally as Planetario Cusco, is an astronomical interpretation center situated in the Cusco region of Peru. The facility specializes in presenting Andean sky traditions, connecting visitors with indigenous cosmological knowledge that predates European contact.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

How the city is laid out

Plaza de Armas anchors the cathedral, museums and colonial streets. San Blas occupies the hillside northeast of the square, with narrow lanes and steep approaches. Qorikancha and Avenida El Sol extend south. Sacsayhuamán, Q'enqo, Puka Pukara and Tambomachay form an archaeological corridor outside the compact core. The Sacred Valley, Rainbow Mountain and Machu Picchu require dedicated transport and should never be treated as nearby city stops.

Checked 2026-08-26

Getting around

Walk within the historic centre when altitude and slopes allow, and use authorised taxis or organised transport for higher or outlying sites. Regional trains, buses and licensed transfers serve Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu routes, but departure stations and ticket conditions vary. Confirm each leg through the official traveller guide and relevant operator. Build extra time into the first day rather than scheduling a dense itinerary immediately after arrival.

Checked 2026-08-26

More city guides

More places to explore in Cusco

Common questions

How is Cusco organised for sightseeing?

Plaza de Armas, Qorikancha and lower central streets form the main walking core

How many days should I spend in Cusco?

Suggested stay for a first visit: 3–4 days. Separate city time from regional archaeological journeys.

What is the easiest way to get around Cusco?

Walk the centre slowly and use authorised transport for higher or outlying sites.

Which places need a separate trip from central Cusco?

Machu Picchu requires separate train, road and ticket arrangements outside a city walking day.

What is the most practical way to plan a day in Cusco?

A lighter first day accounts for altitude, slopes and the effort of cobbled streets.