Roavina

Country guide

Singapore

A photograph of Singapore
Photograph · Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0

Singapore is one main island and more than sixty smaller ones, 744.3 square kilometres in total, about one degree of latitude north of the equator. Being a country and a city at once, it has no hinterland to escape to and no domestic journey to plan — the whole of it is inside a metro ride. What changes is the district: the colonial civic core and the river sit against the financial towers, Chinatown, Little India and Kampong Glam each hold their own quarter, and the reclaimed ground at Marina Bay carries the newest of it. The equatorial climate barely varies through the year, which removes the question of when to come.

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
English, Malay, Mandarin and Tamil
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+65
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Singapore dollar (SGD)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
999 police · 995 ambulance and fire
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type G · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Singapore's public water supply meets national drinking-water standards

Planning a visit

  1. January: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  2. February: best time to visit
  3. March: good time to visit
  4. April: good time to visit
  5. May: good time to visit
  6. June: best time to visit
  7. July: best time to visit
  8. August: best time to visit
  9. September: best time to visit — current month
  10. October: good time to visit
  11. November: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  12. December: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  • Best time
  • Good time
  • Viable with trade-offs
  • Difficult conditions

Sources

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Singapore Botanic Gardens Singapore Botanic Gardens
    02 3 hours

    Singapore Botanic Gardens

    The Singapore Botanic Gardens is an 82-hectare botanic garden roughly ten minutes' walk from the Orchard Road shopping belt, open from 5am to midnight every day and free to enter.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  2. Merlion Park Merlion Park
    03 1 hour

    Merlion Park

    Merlion Park is a waterfront landmark at One Fullerton beside Marina Bay in Singapore. It is centered on the Merlion, the mythical symbol with a lion's head and a fish's body.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  3. Fort Canning Hill Fort Canning Hill
    04 1 hour

    Fort Canning Hill

    Fort Canning Park

    Fort Canning Hill, known locally as Fort Canning Park, is a historic hilltop landmark in Singapore's central civic district.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  4. Haw Par Villa Haw Par Villa
    05 1 hour

    Haw Par Villa

    Haw Par Villa is a theme park in Singapore known for its vivid depictions of Chinese mythology, folklore, and moral teachings.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  5. Mount Faber Mount Faber
    06 1 hour

    Mount Faber

    Mount Faber Park

    Mount Faber Park is a hilltop park in Singapore, part of the Southern Ridges network of connected parks. It stands approximately 105 metres above sea level and offers panoramic views of the harbour and southern islands.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  6. Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve
    07 1 hour

    Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve

    Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve is a protected coastal wetland in northwest Singapore, facing the Johor Strait. Its mangroves, mudflats, ponds, and coastal habitats create a marked change from the city’s dense urban environment.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  7. East Coast Park East Coast Park
    08 1 hour

    East Coast Park

    East Coast Park is a major coastal park stretching along Singapore's southeastern shoreline. It is one of the country's most popular public parks, developed on reclaimed land.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  8. Palawan Beach Palawan Beach
    09 1 hour

    Palawan Beach

    Palawan Beach is a family-oriented beach on Sentosa Island's southern coast. It is known for a suspension bridge leading to a small offshore islet promoted as the southernmost point of continental Asia.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  9. Siloso Beach Siloso Beach
    10 1 hour

    Siloso Beach

    Siloso Beach is a sandy beach on the western shore of Sentosa Island, Singapore. It is one of three beaches on Sentosa, alongside Palawan Beach and Tanjong Beach.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  10. Tanjong Beach Tanjong Beach
    11 1 hour

    Tanjong Beach

    Tanjong Beach is a quieter stretch of coast on the southern shore of Sentosa Island, forming part of the island’s trio of main beaches with Palawan and Siloso.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  11. National Orchid Garden National Orchid Garden
    12 1 hour

    National Orchid Garden

    The National Orchid Garden is a specialised botanical garden within the Singapore Botanic Gardens, dedicated to the display and conservation of orchid species and hybrids.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  12. Jacob Ballas Children's Garden
    13 1 hour

    Jacob Ballas Children's Garden

    Jacob Ballas Children's Garden is a dedicated children's garden located within the Singapore Botanic Gardens. It is named after Jacob Ballas, a prominent Jewish businessman and philanthropist who contributed significantly to Singapore's development.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  13. Japanese Garden Japanese Garden
    14 1 hour

    Japanese Garden

    Japanese Garden is a landscaped park within the larger Jurong Lake Gardens in western Singapore. Designed around traditional Japanese aesthetic principles, it offers a green setting for walking and quiet pauses away from the dense central city.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  14. Jurong Lake Gardens Jurong Lake Gardens
    15 1 hour

    Jurong Lake Gardens

    Jurong Lake Gardens is a national garden in Singapore and the first national garden in the heartlands. It encompasses the former Jurong Lake Park and Japanese and Chinese Gardens.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  15. Supertree Grove Supertree Grove
    16 1 hour

    Supertree Grove

    Supertree Grove is a signature vertical garden installation at Gardens by the Bay in Singapore.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  16. Bukit Timah Nature Reserve Bukit Timah Nature Reserve
    17 1 hour

    Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

    Bukit Timah Nature Reserve is a protected area in Singapore containing the city-state's highest natural point. It encompasses one of the few remaining patches of primary rainforest on the island.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Singapore
  17. Labrador Nature Reserve Labrador Nature Reserve
    18 1 hour

    Labrador Nature Reserve

    Labrador Nature Reserve is a protected coastal nature area in southern Singapore. It occupies a headland position along the Singapore Strait, offering one of the few remaining stretches of natural rocky shoreline on the mainland.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Singapore

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Singapore be?

Five to seven days lets one central base cover Marina Bay, the civic district, Chinatown, Little India, Kampong Gelam, Sentosa, and the northern wildlife parks. Group adjacent districts because Singapore's main planning constraint is tropical heat and transfer time, not long national distances.

What entry documents are needed for Singapore?

Singapore entry requirements depend on nationality, and the SG Arrival Card is a separate arrival form rather than a visa. Use the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority service within its official submission window and verify any visa requirement there.

What is the best way to travel around Singapore?

Changi Airport connects to Singapore's MRT and bus network. Contactless payment or a stored-value card handles most transfers, while taxis and licensed ride-hailing are useful for late arrivals or groups.

When is a practical time to visit Singapore?

February to April is a broad orientation, but Singapore remains hot and humid throughout the year. Plan outdoor districts early, keep an indoor alternative for afternoon storms, and check event dates that may affect hotel availability.

What money and payment basics apply in Singapore?

Singapore uses the Singapore dollar (SGD). Contactless payment is widespread, though a small SGD reserve remains practical for individual stalls or payment failures; verify the charged currency before accepting conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Singapore?

Call 999 for police and 995 for ambulance or fire in Singapore. Type G sockets supply 230 V, and mains tap water is recorded as safe.