Roavina

Country guide

Greece

A photograph of Greece
Photograph · George E. Koronaios · CC BY-SA 4.0

Greece has the longest coastline on the Mediterranean and somewhere between 1,200 and 6,000 islands depending on how an island is counted, of which 227 are inhabited. That figure is the whole planning problem. Around 10 million people live in the country's nine regions, and the three largest cities - Athens, Thessaloniki, Patras - are all on the mainland, while the 21 UNESCO World Heritage Sites are spread across mainland and islands alike. Most trips split accordingly: the mainland for antiquity and the mountains that fill the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, the islands for the sea, with Crete, the largest of them, big enough to fill a week on its own.

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Greek
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+30
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No single verified statement covers the mainland and all islands

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: seasonal closure recorded
  8. August: seasonal closure recorded
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded — this month
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Byzantine and Christian Museum Byzantine and Christian Museum
    02 1 hr 30 min

    Byzantine and Christian Museum

    Βυζαντινό και Χριστιανικό Μουσείο

    The Byzantine and Christian Museum is a major museum in Athens, Greece, dedicated to the preservation and display of Byzantine and post-Byzantine art and culture.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  2. National Gallery - Alexandros Soutsos Museum National Gallery - Alexandros Soutsos Museum
    03 1 hr 30 min

    National Gallery - Alexandros Soutsos Museum

    Εθνική Πινακοθήκη - Μουσείο Αλέξανδρου Σούτσου

    The National Gallery–Alexandros Soutsos Museum is Athens's national museum for modern Greek art.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  3. Museum of the City of Athens (Foundation Vourou-Eutaxia) Museum of the City of Athens (Foundation Vourou-Eutaxia)
    04 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of the City of Athens (Foundation Vourou-Eutaxia)

    Μουσείον της Πόλεως των Αθηνών

    The Museum of the City of Athens occupies the neoclassical residence of King Otto, Greece's first monarch following independence. Located on Klafthmonos Square, this historic mansion represents a significant period of Athenian urban development.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  4. Numismatic Museum of Athens Numismatic Museum of Athens
    05 1 hr 30 min

    Numismatic Museum of Athens

    Νομισματικό Μουσείο

    The Numismatic Museum of Athens is a museum dedicated to the study and display of coins, medals, and related objects. It occupies the former mansion of Heinrich Schliemann, the German archaeologist who excavated Troy and Mycenae.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  5. Hellenic Motor Museum Hellenic Motor Museum
    06 1 hr 30 min

    Hellenic Motor Museum

    Ελληνικό Μουσείο Αυτοκινήτου

    The Hellenic Motor Museum is an automobile museum located in Athens, Greece. It presents a collection of vehicles spanning multiple decades of automotive history.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  6. Museum of Greek Folk Musical Instruments Museum of Greek Folk Musical Instruments
    07 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of Greek Folk Musical Instruments

    Μουσείο Ελληνικών Λαϊκών Οργάνων

    The Museum of Greek Folk Musical Instruments occupies a historic townhouse in the Plaka district beneath the Acropolis. Established through private initiative, it preserves and displays the sonic heritage of Greek regional traditions.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  7. Jewish Museum of Greece Jewish Museum of Greece
    08 1 hr 30 min

    Jewish Museum of Greece

    Εβραϊκό Μουσείο Ελλάδος

    The Jewish Museum of Greece in Athens preserves and explains the history of Jewish communities in Greece through objects, documents, images and personal traces of everyday life.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  8. Ilias Lalaounis Jewelry Museum Ilias Lalaounis Jewelry Museum
    09 1 hr 30 min

    Ilias Lalaounis Jewelry Museum

    Μουσείο Κοσμήματος Ηλία Λαλαούνη

    The Ilias Lalaounis Jewelry Museum is a specialised Athens museum devoted to jewellery, decorative arts, and the work of Greek designer Ilias Lalaounis. Housed in a historic building, it connects ancient Greek visual traditions with modern wearable art.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  9. Frissiras Museum Frissiras Museum
    10 1 hr 30 min

    Frissiras Museum

    Μουσείο Φρυσίρα

    Frissiras Museum is an art museum in Athens, Greece, and a worthwhile stop for travelers who want to explore the city beyond its ancient monuments.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  10. Herakleidon Museum Herakleidon Museum
    11 1 hr 30 min

    Herakleidon Museum

    Μουσείο Ηρακλειδών

    Herakleidon Museum is a private museum in Athens, housed in a neoclassical building in the historic Thiseio district. Its programme connects art, science and education through changing exhibitions and cultural activities.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  11. Athens University Museum Athens University Museum
    12 1 hr 30 min

    Athens University Museum

    Μουσείο Ιστορίας Πανεπιστημίου Αθηνών

    Athens University History Museum presents the story of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens through the people, objects and records connected with its academic life.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  12. Epigraphical Museum Epigraphical Museum
    13 1 hr 30 min

    Epigraphical Museum

    Επιγραφικό μουσείο

    The Epigraphic Museum in Athens houses the largest collection of ancient Greek inscriptions in the world. It operates as a specialized institution dedicated to the study, preservation, and display of epigraphic material.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens
  13. Athens Concert Hall Athens Concert Hall
    14 1 hour

    Athens Concert Hall

    Μέγαρο Μουσικής Αθηνών

    Athens Concert Hall is a major performing arts venue in the Greek capital. It serves as a prominent cultural institution hosting classical music concerts, opera, ballet, and other performances.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Athens
  14. Pallas Theatre Pallas Theatre
    15 1 hour

    Pallas Theatre

    Θέατρο Παλλάς

    Pallas Theatre is a live-performance venue in Athens and a natural choice for travelers who want to include theatre, concerts, or other staged events in a city itinerary.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Athens
  15. Athens War Museum
    16 1 hr 30 min

    Athens War Museum

    Πολεμικό Μουσείο

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Athens

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Greece be?

Eight to twelve days can cover Athens, one mainland archaeological route and one island group. Every ferry leg consumes real itinerary time, so collecting ports across several island chains is poor use of a first visit.

What entry documents are needed for Greece?

Greece’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs provides the visa framework for entry. Passport nationality, stay length and the wider Schengen route determine whether an application is needed and where it must be lodged.

What is the best way to travel around Greece?

Athens is the main gateway, while ferries and domestic flights connect island groups and regional airports. Mainland buses and limited rail corridors require route-specific planning; ferry schedules should be rechecked close to travel.

When is a practical time to visit Greece?

April to June and September to October suit many archaeological and island itineraries without peak midsummer heat. Ferry exposure, island seasonality and mountain weather still vary by destination.

What money and payment basics apply in Greece?

Greece prices transactions in euros (EUR). National card-acceptance and fee details are Not recorded in this bundle; confirm payment expectations with small accommodations, boat operators and remote businesses.

What practical safety details should I save for Greece?

Greece uses 112 for emergency assistance and 230 V Type C and F sockets. A single nationwide tap-water recommendation is Not recorded, so use the relevant island or municipal guidance.