Language · 11 published
Country guide
Czechia is landlocked and hilly, 78,871 km² bordered by Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, Slovakia to the southeast and Austria to the south, under a mostly temperate continental climate. Prague is the capital and the largest city, and it is the name most readers arrive with; Brno, Ostrava, Plzeň and Liberec are the other urban centres. The country answers to three names — Czechia, the Czech Republic, and historically Bohemia, the duchy founded in the late 9th century that was recognised as an Imperial Estate of the Holy Roman Empire in 1002 and became a kingdom in 1198.
Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor
Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.
Photograph · Deror_avi · CC BY-SA 4.0
Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.
100 places match
Category
Typical visit duration
Interests
Pražský hrad
Prague Castle is not a building but a walled quarter on the ridge above the Vltava, and the Prague Castle Administration describes it as the largest coherent castle complex in the world at almost 70,000 square metres, a figure it…
Karlův most
Charles Bridge carries walkers across the Vltava between the Old Town and Malá Strana, and it has done so in the same stone since the beginning of the fifteenth century.
Staroměstské náměstí
Staroměstské náměstí, known in English as Old Town Square, is the historic central square of Prague's Old Town.
Staroměstská radnice
The Old Town Hall is the seat Prague's Old Town won for itself in 1338, when the estates obtained King John of Bohemia's approval to establish an administration of their own, and Prague City Tourism calls it the oldest institution…
Zoo Praha
Prague Zoo, known locally as Zoo Praha, is a zoological garden in the Czech capital. It sits in the Troja district on the banks of the Vltava River, within the city's administrative boundaries.
Vyšehrad is a walled hilltop above the right bank of the Vltava, about three kilometres upstream of Charles Bridge, and it is the one major Prague sight that costs nothing to enter.
Wenceslas Square is a historic boulevard and public space in Prague's New Town, established in the fourteenth century during the reign of Charles IV. Despite its name, it functions as a long rectangular boulevard rather than a conventional square.
Národní muzeum
The National Museum in Prague, known locally as Národní muzeum, stands as the Czech Republic's preeminent museum institution.
Petřínská rozhledna
Petřín Lookout Tower is a prominent observation tower situated on Petřín Hill in Prague, Czech Republic. The structure resembles a smaller version of the Eiffel Tower and serves as a major visitor attraction within the city's extensive park system.
Klementinum
The Clementinum is a historic complex in Prague's Old Town, one of the largest building complexes in Europe. It originated as a Jesuit college founded in 1556 and later merged with Charles University.
Municipal House, known locally as Obecní dům, is a landmark Art Nouveau cultural venue in Prague's Old Town. It stands beside the Powder Gate, a medieval city gate, though the two structures are independent of each other.
Strahovský klášter
Strahov Monastery is a Premonstratensian abbey founded in 1143, situated on Petřín Hill overlooking Prague. It ranks among the oldest monastic houses in Bohemia and has endured fires, wars, and political upheaval across centuries.
Starý židovský hřbitov
The Old Jewish Cemetery lies behind a wall in Josefov, the former Jewish Town of Prague, and is one of the oldest surviving Jewish burial grounds in Europe.
Staronová synagoga
The Old-New Synagogue stands on Červená street in Josefov, the former Jewish Town of Prague, and it is the oldest surviving synagogue in Europe as well as the oldest site in the quarter.
Národní divadlo
The National Theatre in Prague, known locally as Národní divadlo, stands as a principal cultural institution in the Czech capital.
Tančící dům
The Dancing House, known locally as Tančící dům, stands as a distinctive modern building in Prague. Designed by architects Vlado Milunić and Frank Gehry, it was completed in 1996.
Prašná brána
The Powder Tower is a medieval Gothic city gate in Prague, Czech Republic. Its local name is Prašná brána. The tower stands as one of the original thirteen city gates of the Old Town.
Lennonova zeď
The Lennon Wall is a continuously evolving graffiti-covered wall in Prague's Malá Strana district.
svatý Mikuláš
St. Nicholas Church (svatý Mikuláš) stands as a prominent Baroque church in Prague, Czech Republic. The structure represents a significant example of Central European ecclesiastical architecture from the late Baroque period.
Národní technické muzeum
The National Technical Museum building is a major museum institution in Prague, Czech Republic. Its local name is Národní technické muzeum.
Botanická zahrada Praha
Prague Botanical Garden, known locally as Botanická zahrada Praha, is a botanical garden located in the Troja district of Prague, Czech Republic. The garden occupies a significant position within the city's cultural and natural landscape.
Žižkovský vysílač
The Žižkov Television Tower is a distinctive telecommunications and observation tower located in the Žižkov district of Prague. Known locally as Žižkovský vysílač, this structure serves as both a functional broadcasting facility and a major city viewpoint.
Národní galerie v Praze - Veletržní palác
The National Gallery Prague is a major art institution in the Czech Republic's capital. The Veletržní palác, or Trade Fair Palace, serves as one of its principal exhibition venues.
Letenské sady
Letná Park is a prominent hillside public park in Prague, Czech Republic, occupying elevated terrain above the Vltava River north of the city centre. The local name is Letenské sady.
Museum Kampa is an art museum located in Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. It occupies a position on Kampa Island, a small island in the Vltava River near the historic centre.
DOX
DOX is a centre for contemporary art located in Prague, Czech Republic. It operates as a private institution focused on presenting modern visual culture across multiple disciplines.
Uměleckoprůmyslové muzeum v Praze
The Museum of Decorative Arts in Prague is devoted to decorative and applied arts. It considers designed and made objects through materials, craftsmanship, practical use and visual form.
Katedrála svatého Víta, Václava a Vojtěcha
St Vitus Cathedral is the largest and most important church in Prague, and its full dedication is to three saints rather than one: Vitus, Wenceslas and Adalbert.
Staroměstský orloj
The Astronomical Clock, the orloj, is mounted on the southern side of the Old Town Hall tower on Old Town Square, and it is a working machine rather than an exhibit behind glass.
Matka Boží před Týnem
The Church of Our Lady before Týn is the parish church of Prague's Old Town, and the parish that owns it says plainly what it is not: not an ordinary public space, not a market, not a square and not…
Židovské muzeum
The Jewish Museum in Prague is a significant cultural institution preserving Jewish heritage in the Czech Republic.
Španělská synagoga
The Spanish Synagogue is a historic synagogue in Prague, Czech Republic. It stands in the Jewish Quarter, known as Josefov, and forms part of the city's significant Jewish heritage sites.
Pinkasova synagoga
Pinkas Synagogue is a historic Jewish synagogue in Prague’s Josefov district and part of the Jewish Museum in Prague complex. The building dates from the late fifteenth century and combines late Gothic and early Renaissance features.
Lobkovický palác
Lobkowicz Palace is a significant Baroque palace in Prague, situated within the Prague Castle complex on Hradčany hill. It serves as the only privately owned building in the castle grounds, held by the Lobkowicz noble family.
Valdštejnský palác
Wallenstein Palace is a Baroque palace complex in Prague's Malá Strana district. Built in the 1620s for Albrecht von Wallenstein, it served as his Prague residence.
Starý královský palác
The Old Royal Palace is a historic structure within Prague Castle, the Czech Republic's most visited monument. Dating to medieval times with later Gothic and Renaissance modifications, it served as the seat of Bohemian kings and emperors.
Letohrádek královny Anny
Queen Anne's Summer Palace, known locally as Letohrádek královny Anny, is a Renaissance pleasure palace located in the Royal Garden of Prague Castle.
Staroměstská mostecká věž
Old Town Bridge Tower is the Gothic gateway at the eastern end of Charles Bridge in Prague. Built in the late fourteenth century during the reign of Charles IV, the tower combined defensive and ceremonial roles.
Malostranská mostecká věž
Malá Strana Bridge Tower, also known as Malostranská mostecká věž, marks the Lesser Town end of Charles Bridge. This late-fifteenth-century Gothic gateway replaced an earlier Romanesque structure damaged by flooding.
Kafka Museum
The Franz Kafka Museum explores the life and writing of Franz Kafka, the Prague-born author whose work is closely tied to the city.
Mucha museum
The Mucha Museum is devoted to Alphonse Mucha, the Czech painter and decorative artist associated with Prague’s Art Nouveau style. In the city centre, it introduces the artist through his theatrical posters, decorative designs and personal world.
Muzeum komunismu
Museum of Communism presents Czechoslovak life under communist rule from 1948 to 1989. The Prague museum places political history alongside the routines of ordinary life, helping visitors understand how ideology shaped work, education, shopping, media and personal choices.
Muzeum Karla Zemana
Karel Zeman Museum celebrates the Czech director and special-effects artist whose films created fantastical worlds with practical techniques, models, props and carefully staged photography.
České muzeum hudby
The Czech Museum of Music is a museum in Prague dedicated to the history and development of music in the Czech lands. It is part of the National Museum network of institutions.
Národní památník na Vítkově
The National Monument in Vitkov is a monumental memorial complex located on Vitkov Hill in Prague. It was constructed to commemorate the founding of Czechoslovakia and honors the legionnaires who fought for independence.
Břevnovský klášter
Břevnov Monastery is a Benedictine monastery in Prague 6 and one of the oldest monastic foundations in Bohemia. Its origins reach back to 993, when the monastery was founded by Saint Adalbert and Duke Boleslaus II.
svatý Petr a Pavel
The Basilica of St Peter and St Paul is a neo-Gothic church located in the Vyšehrad fortress area of Prague. It stands as a prominent landmark within the historic fortified settlement that predates the Prague Castle district.
svatá Ludmila
Basilika of St. Ludmila is a prominent neo-Gothic church in Prague’s Vinohrady district, dedicated to Saint Ludmila, the grandmother of Saint Wenceslaus and an important figure in Czech Christian history.
Betlémská kaple, or Bethlehem Chapel, stands in Prague’s Old Town near Bethlehem Square. The chapel is closely associated with Jan Hus, the Czech religious reformer who preached there before his execution in 1415.
Troja
Troja Palace is a Baroque palace located in the Troja district of Prague, Czech Republic. It stands as a significant architectural landmark on the banks of the Vltava River.
Obrazárna Pražského hradu
Prague Castle Picture Gallery is an art museum located within the Prague Castle complex, the historic seat of Czech kings, emperors and presidents.
Galerie Rudolfinum is a contemporary art gallery inside Prague’s historic Rudolfinum on the Vltava riverside. The neo-Renaissance building is also home to the Dvořák Hall, where the Czech Philharmonic performs.
Muzeum Karlova mostu
The Charles Bridge Museum, known locally as Muzeum Karlova mostu, is a specialized museum near Prague’s famous medieval bridge. Its subject is Charles Bridge itself: its construction, historical setting, and continuing importance to the city.
Petřín is a prominent hill in the centre of Prague, rising above the left bank of the Vltava River in the Malá Strana district. It reaches approximately 327 metres above sea level and offers extensive views across the Czech capital.
Armádní muzeum Žižkov
Armádní muzeum Žižkov is a military museum located in the Žižkov district of Prague. It operates as a branch of the Military History Institute Prague and occupies a distinctive purpose-built structure.
Náprstkovo muzeum
Náprstek Museum is a Prague museum devoted to Asian, African, and American cultures. It occupies a historic building on Bethlehem Square in the Old Town and forms part of the National Museum system.
Národní zemědělské muzeum
The National Museum of Agriculture in Prague explores farming, forestry, fishing, food production, and rural life in the Czech lands. It presents agriculture as both practical work and a force that shaped landscapes, communities, technology, and the national economy.
Muzeum městské hromadné dopravy v Praze
The Public Transport Museum in Prague, known locally as Muzeum městské hromadné dopravy v Praze, presents the history of the city’s municipal transport network.
Schwarzenberský palác
Schwarzenberg Palace is a Renaissance palace in Prague, Czech Republic. It stands on Hradčanské náměstí near Prague Castle. The local name is Schwarzenberský palác. The building features distinctive sgraffito decoration on its facade, creating a striking black-and-white geometric pattern.
Šternberský palác
Sternberg Palace is a Baroque palace in Prague, Czech Republic. It stands near Prague Castle in the Hradčany district. The building serves as a significant cultural institution within the historic urban fabric of the city.
Muzeum Bedřicha Smetany
The Bedřich Smetana Museum is a museum in Prague dedicated to the life and work of Bedřich Smetana, the celebrated Czech composer. It is housed in a distinctive building on the right bank of the Vltava River, near Charles Bridge.
Muzeum Antonína Dvořáka
The Antonín Dvořák Museum is a memorial institution in Prague dedicated to the life and work of the celebrated Czech composer Antonín Dvořák. It operates as a specialized branch of the National Museum.
Chlupáčovo muzeum historie Země
Chlupáč Museum, locally called Chlupáčovo muzeum historie Země, is a Prague museum devoted to the history of Earth.
Muzeum Policie ČR
The Czech Police Museum, known locally as Muzeum Policie ČR, is a museum in Prague devoted to the history and development of law enforcement in the Czech Republic.
Film Legends Museum Prague
Film Legends Museum Prague is a visitor-relevant point of interest located in Prague, Czech Republic. The museum appears in the production city pool with stored identity and coordinates copied without approximation.
Hrdličkovo muzeum člověka
The Hrdlička Museum of Man is an anthropological museum in Prague, Czech Republic. It bears the name of Aleš Hrdlička, a prominent Czech-American anthropologist. The institution falls under the Charles University Faculty of Science.
Museum of Bricks Praha
Lego Museum is a Prague stop built around the LEGO brick as a subject in its own right.
Památník národního písemnictví
The Museum of Czech Literature, known locally as Památník národního písemnictví, preserves and presents the literary heritage of the Czech nation.
Muzeum Legií
The Museum of Czechoslovak Legion is a Prague institution dedicated to the Czechoslovak Legions, military units that fought alongside Allied forces during World War I.
Muzeum miniatur
Museum of Miniatures in Prague, also recorded locally as Muzeum miniatur, is a specialist Prague attraction devoted to miniature art and visual detail at very small scale.
Muzeum smyslů
Museum of Senses, locally called Muzeum smyslů, is an interactive Prague attraction built around human perception.
Museum of Torture
Museum of Torture Instruments in Prague is a specialized exhibition space devoted to historical implements associated with punitive practices. The museum also uses the local name Museum of Torture.
Národní pedagogické muzeum a knihovna J. A. Komenského
The Pedagogical Museum of J. A. Comenius in Prague is a cultural institution dedicated to the life and work of John Amos Comenius, a seminal Czech educator and philosopher.
Popmuseum
PopMuseum is a Prague museum focused on popular music history and culture. Its subject broadens the city’s cultural picture beyond classical composers, concert halls and historic architecture.
Poštovní muzeum
Postal Museum, also known locally as Poštovní muzeum, is a Prague museum devoted to postal history and philately. Its subject brings together stamps, correspondence, mail services and the material culture of communication.
Galerie Josefa Sudka
Josef Sudek Gallery, also known as Galerie Josefa Sudka, is a Prague photography museum devoted to Josef Sudek, one of the most important Czech photographers of the twentieth century.
Galerie Leica
Leica Gallery Prague, also called Galerie Leica, is a photography exhibition space in the Czech capital. It operates under the Leica brand, the German camera manufacturer, and brings photography into Prague’s cultural scene.
Galerie Václava Špály
The Václav Špála Gallery is a Prague art venue named for the Czech painter Václav Špála.
Bertramka is a historic Prague estate associated with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The property offers a music-history visit built around Mozart's connection with Prague, the historic house and its surrounding garden setting.
Choco-Story Muzeum čokolády
Choco-Story Prague is a museum devoted to chocolate in the Czech capital. It offers a specialized alternative to Prague's history museums, turning a familiar food into the subject of a cultural visit.
Síň slávy českého hokeje
The Czech Ice Hockey Hall of Fame, locally known as Síň slávy českého hokeje, is a Prague venue dedicated to the history and achievements of Czech ice hockey.
Galerie Deset - Waldesovo muzeum is a cultural institution in Prague. The name connects Galerie Deset, an exhibition space, with Waldesovo muzeum, referencing the legacy of Jindřich Waldes, a notable Czech industrialist and art collector.
Galerie Smečky is an art gallery in Prague, offering travelers a smaller-scale alternative to the city’s major museums. A gallery visit can add a quieter cultural pause to a day of historic streets and busy landmarks.
Galerie VIA ART
Galerie Via Art is a Prague art gallery and a suitable stop for travelers who want to explore the city’s visual-art scene beyond its most famous museums.
Gorlice is identified as a locality within Prague’s urban area in the Czech Republic.
Obřadní síň
The Jewish Ceremonial Hall is a historic building in Prague's Jewish Quarter, known locally as Obřadní síň. It stands within the broader area of Jewish heritage sites that draw visitors to the city.
Království železnic
Království železnic is a railway-themed attraction in Prague, Czech Republic. Its name means Kingdom of Railways in English.
Lapidárium Národního muzea
Lapidárium Národního muzea is a lapidarium, a museum of stone monuments and architectural fragments, located in Prague. It forms part of the National Museum complex and houses significant collections of Czech sculptural heritage.
svatý František
The Monastery Church of Saint Francis of Assisi is a Franciscan monastery church in Prague. It is an active religious setting as well as a place of architectural and cultural interest.
svatý Salvátor
The Monastery Church of the Divine Saviour, known locally as Svatý Salvátor, is a religious building in Prague. It forms part of the city’s extensive ecclesiastical heritage and represents the monastic tradition that has influenced Czech religious and architectural history.
Muzeum fantastických iluzí is a Prague attraction devoted to visual situations that make familiar rules feel impossible. The Czech name translates as Museum of Fantastic Illusions.
Gingerbread Museum
The Gingerbread Museum at Nerudova 9 is a visitor-relevant point of interest in Prague's Malá Strana district.
Stará čistírna odpadních vod;Stará čistírna odpadních vod v Bubeneči
Old Sewage Plant in Bubeneč is a preserved former wastewater treatment facility in Prague’s northern Bubeneč district.
Planetárium
Planetárium Praha is an astronomy and public education venue in Prague, Czech Republic. Its central experience is a simulated sky presented beneath a domed ceiling, allowing visitors to explore stars, planets, and celestial phenomena in an immersive setting.
Podskalská celnice na Výtoni
Podskalská celnice na Výtoni is a historic customs house beside the Vltava River on Prague’s Výtoň embankment. Its purpose was linked to regulating riverborne trade and the movement of goods into and out of the city.
Speculum Alchemiæ Prague
Speculum Alchemiae is a small specialist museum in Prague’s historic center devoted to alchemy, the medieval practice that helped shape the development of modern chemistry.
Ateliér Josefa Sudka
The Josef Sudek Studio is a museum and gallery dedicated to the life and work of Josef Sudek, one of the most celebrated Czech photographers of the twentieth century.
Trabant muzeum Praha Motol
The Trabant muzeum Praha Motol is a museum in Prague dedicated to the Trabant, the iconic East German automobile produced from 1957 to 1991.
Müllerova vila
Villa Müller is a modernist house in Prague’s Střešovice district, designed by Adolf Loos and completed in 1930 for František Müller.
Rothmayerova vila
Villa Rothmayer, known locally as Rothmayerova vila, stands as a notable architectural work in Prague. The villa was designed by Otto Rothmayer, a prominent Czech architect who collaborated with the renowned Slovene architect Jože Plečnik.
Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·
Six to eight days can divide time between Prague and one extension such as Brno, Olomouc, Český Krumlov, or Kutná Hora. Český Krumlov benefits from an overnight, whereas Kutná Hora is a practical day trip.
Czechia is in the Schengen Area, but the required documents depend on nationality. Check the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or official VisitCzechia entry guidance for the current visa and passport rule.
Václav Havel Airport is the main gateway, and a dense rail network plus intercity buses links the country. Urban tickets may require validation, while long-distance tickets can be service-specific, so treat them as separate products.
April to June and September to October are broad city-and-rail planning windows. Rural castles may follow seasonal schedules, so verify those dates before building a route around them.
Czechia uses the Czech koruna (CZK), not the euro. Keep some koruna for smaller transactions and confirm that card terminals charge CZK rather than offering an unexamined conversion.
In Czechia, 112 reaches the emergency services. The grid delivers 230 V through Type C and E sockets. Water potability has no recorded value in this guide; verify it with the local authority for the place being visited.
