A photograph of Indonesia

Country guide

Indonesia

Indonesia is between 13,000 and 17,000 islands spread across 1,904,569 km2, the largest archipelagic state in the world, so the question is never what to see bu...

Photograph · Thomas Fuhrmann · CC BY-SA 4.0

12,308 Places
2Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Indonesia is between 13,000 and 17,000 islands spread across 1,904,569 km2, the largest archipelagic state in the world, so the question is never what to see but which island to fly to. Over 280 million people live in its 38 provinces and more than half of them on Java alone, the most heavily populated island anywhere and the one carrying Jakarta, the world's most populous city. Sumatra, Sulawesi and the Indonesian portions of Borneo and New Guinea are each a separate trip, across wilderness supporting some of the highest biodiversity on earth. The gaps between them are measured in flights, not in drives.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Indonesian
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+62
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Indonesian rupiah (IDR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112 where available · 110 police
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor drinking-water statement was recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Pura Agung Besakih Pura Agung Besakih
    07 30 min

    Pura Agung Besakih

    Pura Agung Besakih, known in English as Besakih Great Temple, stands as the largest and holiest temple complex in Bali. Perched on the southwestern slopes of Mount Agung, it serves as the spiritual centre for Balinese Hinduism.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Denpasar
  2. Ubud Palace Ubud Palace
    08 45 min

    Ubud Palace

    Puri Saren Agung

    Puri Saren Agung, known internationally as Ubud Palace, stands as a historical royal residence in Ubud, a town within the greater Denpasar region of Bali, Indonesia.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Denpasar
  3. Ulun Danu Beratan Temple Ulun Danu Beratan Temple
    09 30 min

    Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

    Pura Ulun Danu Beratan

    Pura Ulun Danu Beratan is a significant Shaivite water temple in Bali, Indonesia. The temple complex sits on the shores of Lake Beratan in the mountains near Bedugul.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Denpasar
  4. Taman Ayun Temple Taman Ayun Temple
    10 30 min

    Taman Ayun Temple

    Pura Taman Ayun

    Taman Ayun Temple, known locally as Pura Taman Ayun, is a Balinese Hindu temple located in Mengwi, Badung Regency, approximately eighteen kilometers northwest of Denpasar.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Denpasar
  5. National Gallery of Indonesia National Gallery of Indonesia
    11 1 hour

    National Gallery of Indonesia

    Galeri Nasional Indonesia

    The National Gallery of Indonesia, known locally as Galeri Nasional Indonesia, is a prominent art institution in Jakarta. It serves as a major venue for Indonesian and international art exhibitions, cultural events, and educational programs.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Jakarta
  6. Sanur Beach Sanur Beach
    12 1 hour

    Sanur Beach

    Pantai Sanur

    Sanur Beach, known locally as Pantai Sanur, is a coastal stretch on the southeastern side of Bali, Indonesia. It lies within the city of Denpasar and represents one of the island's earliest developed beach resort areas.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Denpasar
  7. Kuta Beach Kuta Beach
    13 1 hour

    Kuta Beach

    Pantai Kuta

    Kuta Beach, known locally as Pantai Kuta, is a coastal area on the western side of Bali's southern peninsula. It lies within the administrative boundaries of Badung Regency, near Denpasar, the provincial capital.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Denpasar
  8. Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park
    14 1 hour

    Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park

    Taman Budaya Garuda Wisnu Kencana

    Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park is a cultural park in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. The park is known for its large statue of the Hindu god Vishnu riding the mythical bird Garuda.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Denpasar
  9. Taman Tirta Gangga Taman Tirta Gangga
    15 1 hour

    Taman Tirta Gangga

    Tirta Gangga Water Palace is a former royal palace in eastern Bali, Indonesia. The name means Water of the Ganges, referencing the sacred Indian river.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Denpasar
  10. Pura Lempuyang Luhur Pura Lempuyang Luhur
    16 30 min

    Pura Lempuyang Luhur

    Pura Lempuyang Luhur is one of Bali's oldest and most sacred Hindu temples, occupying a significant position among the island's religious sites. It belongs to the Sad Kahyangan Jagad, the six sanctuaries of the world that form Bali's spiritual pillars.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Denpasar
  11. Pura Gunung Kawi Pura Gunung Kawi
    17 30 min

    Pura Gunung Kawi

    Pura Gunung Kawi is a significant archaeological temple complex located in the Tampaksiring area near Denpasar, Bali. The site features ancient rock-cut shrines carved into cliff faces, dating from the 11th century during the Udayana dynasty.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Denpasar
  12. Seminyak Beach Seminyak Beach
    18 1 hour

    Seminyak Beach

    Pantai Seminyak

    Seminyak Beach, known locally as Pantai Seminyak, is a coastal area on the western shore of Bali, Indonesia.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Denpasar
  13. Pantai Jimbaran Pantai Jimbaran
    19 1 hour

    Pantai Jimbaran

    Jimbaran Beach, known locally as Pantai Jimbaran, is a coastal area located on the southwestern side of the Bukit Peninsula in southern Bali, near Denpasar.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Denpasar
  14. Goa Lawah Temple Goa Lawah Temple
    20 30 min

    Goa Lawah Temple

    Pura Goa Lawah

    Pura Goa Lawah is a Balinese Hindu sea temple of significant religious importance, located near the village of Pesinggahan in Klungkung Regency, east of Denpasar.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Denpasar
  15. Bali Safari and Marine Park Bali Safari and Marine Park
    21 1 hour

    Bali Safari and Marine Park

    Taman Safari dan Bahari Bali

    Bali Safari and Marine Park is a zoological attraction located in the Gianyar Regency area near Denpasar, Bali. The facility combines wildlife conservation, animal exhibits, and entertainment programming.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Denpasar
  16. Padang Padang Beach Padang Padang Beach
    22 1 hour

    Padang Padang Beach

    Pantai Padang Padang

    Padang Padang Beach, also called Pantai Padang Padang, is a small cove on Bali’s Bukit Peninsula in the Pecatu area. Limestone cliffs frame the sandy shore and give the beach a more enclosed character than the peninsula’s open coastal stretches.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Denpasar
  17. Bingin Beach Bingin Beach
    23 1 hour

    Bingin Beach

    Pantai Bingin

    Bingin Beach, known locally as Pantai Bingin, is a coastal area on the Bukit Peninsula in southern Bali. The beach sits below a steep limestone cliff and features a stretch of sand with direct Indian Ocean exposure.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Denpasar
  18. Balangan Beach Balangan Beach
    24 1 hour

    Balangan Beach

    Pantai Balangan

    Balangan Beach, known locally as Pantai Balangan, is a coastal area located on the Bukit Peninsula in southern Bali, within the broader Denpasar region.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Denpasar
  19. National Monument of Indonesia National Monument of Indonesia
    25 45 min

    National Monument of Indonesia

    Monumen Nasional

    The National Monument, or Monas, is Jakarta's principal independence memorial, rising from the centre of Merdeka Square. Its 132-metre obelisk culminates in a gold-covered flame symbolising the continuing spirit of the Indonesian people.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jakarta
  20. Merdeka Square Merdeka Square
    26 1 hour

    Merdeka Square

    Taman Monas

    Merdeka Square, known locally as Medan Merdeka, is a vast public square in central Jakarta. It ranks among the city's most significant visitor destinations and serves as a major civic and symbolic space in Indonesia's capital.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Jakarta
  21. Selamat Datang Monument Selamat Datang Monument
    27 45 min

    Selamat Datang Monument

    Monumen Selamat Datang

    The Selamat Datang Monument, known locally as Monumen Selamat Datang, stands as a prominent landmark in central Jakarta.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jakarta
  22. Istiqlal Mosque Istiqlal Mosque
    28 30 min

    Istiqlal Mosque

    Masjid Istiqlal

    Istiqlal Mosque, known locally as Masjid Istiqlal, stands as Indonesia's national mosque and one of the largest mosques in Southeast Asia. Located in central Jakarta near Merdeka Square, it was constructed to commemorate Indonesian independence.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Jakarta
  23. Bajra Sandhi Monument Bajra Sandhi Monument
    29 45 min

    Bajra Sandhi Monument

    Monumen Bajra Sandhi

    The Bajra Sandhi Monument, known locally as Monumen Bajra Sandhi, stands as a significant memorial in Denpasar, Bali. This monument commemorates the struggles of the Balinese people throughout history.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Denpasar
  24. Lapangan Banteng Lapangan Banteng
    30 1 hour

    Lapangan Banteng

    Lapangan Banteng is a historic public square in central Jakarta, Indonesia. The site holds colonial-era significance as a former military parade ground during Dutch administration.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Jakarta
  25. Taman Suropati Taman Suropati
    31 1 hour

    Taman Suropati

    Taman Suropati is a public park located in the Menteng district of central Jakarta, Indonesia. The park occupies a triangular plot formed by the convergence of three major roads.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Jakarta

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Indonesia be?

Ten to fourteen days is enough for Bali plus one nearby island or for a focused Java route, not for the whole archipelago. Every added island introduces an airport or harbour transfer, so choose regions first and count transfer days before assigning sightseeing.

What entry documents are needed for Indonesia?

Indonesia Immigration’s official eVisa service is the source for passport eligibility, visa class and stay conditions. Complete any required arrival formalities through government channels and verify the authorised entry point; a Bali-focused commercial site is not evidence of national admission rules.

What is the best way to travel around Indonesia?

Flights bridge distant islands, Java has useful rail corridors, and ferries, buses or local boats complete many regional legs. Check the licensed operator and weather before sea travel, and leave recovery time when an island connection precedes an international departure.

When is a practical time to visit Indonesia?

Dry-season timing varies across Indonesia, although much of Java and Bali is commonly easier from roughly May to September. Sumatra, Sulawesi and eastern islands can follow different rainfall patterns, so select dates for the chosen islands rather than the country name.

What money and payment basics apply in Indonesia?

Indonesia uses the rupiah, and large IDR figures make digit checking important. Keep cash for markets, drivers and smaller islands, use bank-linked machines where available, and confirm whether an accommodation or boat quote includes taxes and local charges.

What practical safety details should I save for Indonesia?

The recorded emergency contacts are 112 where available and 110 for police; electricity is Type C and F at 230 V. Tap-water safety is Not recorded, so rely on local official or accommodation guidance and verify emergency coverage on remote islands.