Roavina

City guide · Türkiye

Ankara

A photograph of Ankara
Photograph · Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0

Ankara is Türkiye’s republican capital, where Anıtkabir’s monumental presence, the institutions of the modern state and the layered streets of historic Ulus meet in one inland city. Begin with Anıtkabir and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, then follow the old citadel quarter, Roman remains and the museums around Ulus. Ankara also works as a base for district-scale excursions: Gordion in Polatlı and the wider cultural landscape beyond the centre reward travellers who allow time beyond the central museums.

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Practical information

Language spoken
Turkish
The official language of the Republic of Turkiye
Dialling code
+90
The international dialling code for Turkiye
Currency
Turkish lira (₺, TRY)
The official currency; one lira is divided into 100 kurus
Emergency number
112
One number for ambulance, fire and police
Plug type
European two-pin · 220 V
The national living guide records 220 V and European-style two-pin plugs
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified national source in the dataset

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Ankara

Planning a visit

Suggested stay
Not recorded
Getting around
EGO buses, Metro, Ankaray and Başkentray; plan Gordion as a separate Polatlı excursion
  1. January: recurring difficult conditions
  2. February: recurring difficult conditions
  3. March: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  4. April: best time to visit
  5. May: best time to visit
  6. June: good time to visit
  7. July: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  8. August: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  9. September: best time to visit — current month
  10. October: best time to visit
  11. November: good time to visit
  12. December: recurring difficult conditions
  • Best time
  • Good time
  • Viable with trade-offs
  • Difficult conditions

Sources

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Lake Mogan Lake Mogan
    02 1 hour

    Lake Mogan

    Mogan Gölü

    Lake Mogan is a shallow natural lake and recreation destination in Gölbaşı district, about 25 kilometres south of Ankara. The lake covers approximately 5 square kilometres, and the surrounding Mogan Recreation Area provides a broad public park beside the water.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  2. Lake Eymir Lake Eymir
    03 1 hour

    Lake Eymir

    Eymir Gölü

    Lake Eymir is a protected lakeside recreation area associated with Middle East Technical University (METU) in Ankara. The site is suited to walking, cycling, birdwatching and quiet outdoor time rather than a conventional urban park.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  3. Kuğulu Park Kuğulu Park
    04 1 hour

    Kuğulu Park

    Kuğulu Park is a compact public green space on Tunalı Hilmi Caddesi in Kavaklıdere, Çankaya, Ankara.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  4. Gençlik Parkı Gençlik Parkı
    05 1 hour

    Gençlik Parkı

    Gençlik Parkı is a large municipal urban park in Ankara’s Ulus neighbourhood, between Ankara railway station and the Opera buildings. Ankara Metropolitan Municipality operates it, and the park opened on 19 May 1943.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  5. Dikmen Valley Dikmen Valley
    06 1 hour

    Dikmen Valley

    Dikmen Vadisi

    Dikmen Valley is a large public green corridor in Ankara’s Çankaya district, extending between the Dikmen and Ayrancı neighbourhoods. It follows a long, sloping valley rather than forming one enclosed attraction.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  6. Göksu Park Göksu Park
    07 1 hour

    Göksu Park

    Göksu Parkı

    Göksu Park is a distinctive lakeside recreation area in Göksu Mahallesi, Etimesgut, shaped by a 1.6-kilometre route around its lake rather than by a single building or monument.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  7. Altınpark Altınpark
    08 1 hour

    Altınpark

    Altınpark is a 640,000-square-metre recreation complex in Ankara’s Altındağ district, shaped by ponds, planted grounds and science, exhibition, meeting and leisure facilities.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  8. Tulumtaş Cave
    09 1 hour

    Tulumtaş Cave

    Tulumtaş Mağarası

    Tulumtaş Cave is a fossil cave in Tulumtaş Mahallesi, within Ankara’s Gölbaşı district, in the Karayatak area beside the Ankara Ring Road.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  9. 50th Year Park 50th Year Park
    10 1 hour

    50th Year Park

    50. Yıl Parkı

    50. Yıl Parkı is a hillside public recreation area in Ankara’s 50. Yıl Mahallesi, above Ankara University’s Cebeci Campus in Çankaya. Its character comes from combining open-air recreation with a broad bird’s-eye view across Ankara.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  10. Esertepe Park Esertepe Park
    11 1 hour

    Esertepe Park

    Esertepe Parkı

    Esertepe Park is a municipal recreation area in Keçiören, positioned between the Esertepe and Etlik neighbourhoods. Its approximately 180,000-square-metre scale makes it a substantial hillside destination within Ankara rather than a small neighbourhood garden.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  11. Meclis Park Meclis Park
    12 1 hour

    Meclis Park

    Meclis Parkı

    Meclis Park is a green area within the Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi (TBMM) campus in Ankara’s Bakanlıklar district, beside Atatürk Bulvarı.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  12. Güvenpark Güvenpark
    13 1 hour

    Güvenpark

    Güvenpark is the green civic space at the heart of Kızılay, in Ankara’s Çankaya district, beside Kızılay Square and Atatürk Boulevard.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  13. Polatlı
    14 1 hour

    Polatlı

    Polatlı is a municipal park in the centre of Polatlı, Ankara province, mapped as a leisure=park site.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  14. Çankaya Mansion
    15 1 hour

    Çankaya Mansion

    Çankaya Köşkü

    Çankaya Mansion is a working state residence and workplace on Ankara’s Çankaya presidential campus, with a role that combines republican history and present-day government.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  15. Abdi İpekçi Park Abdi İpekçi Park
    16 1 hour

    Abdi İpekçi Park

    Abdi İpekçi Parkı

    Abdi İpekçi Park is a 33,120-square-metre memorial and recreation space on Sıhhiye Square in central Ankara.

    • High
    • Nature site
  16. Wonderland Ankara Wonderland Ankara
    17 1 hour

    Wonderland Ankara

    Harikalar Diyarı

    Wonderland Ankara is a municipal urban park in Ankara’s Sincan district, around Fatih Mahallesi and Ayaş Yolu.

    • High
    • Nature site
  17. 30 Ağustos Zafer Park
    18 1 hour

    30 Ağustos Zafer Park

    30 Ağustos Zafer Parkı

    30 Ağustos Zafer Park is a 166,000-square-metre municipal recreation area beside AŞTİ, Ankara’s intercity bus terminal.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
  18. Orange Blossom Park Orange Blossom Park
    19 1 hour

    Orange Blossom Park

    Portakal Çiçeği Vadisi

    Orange Blossom Park is a neighbourhood recreation space in Aziziye, within Ankara’s Çankaya district, on Portakal Çiçeği Park İçi Yolu.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
  19. 100. Yıl Cumhuriyet Millet Bahçesi
    20 1 hour

    100. Yıl Cumhuriyet Millet Bahçesi

    100. Yıl Cumhuriyet Millet Bahçesi is a municipal public recreation area in Ege Mahallesi, on Natoyolu Caddesi in Mamak, Ankara.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
  20. 1550. Cadde Yürüyüş Parkı
    21 1 hour

    1550. Cadde Yürüyüş Parkı

    1550. Cadde Yürüyüş Parkı is a completed municipal neighbourhood park on 1550. Cadde in Çiğdem Mahallesi, within Ankara’s Çankaya district. Its identity is practical and local: a 12,451-square-metre outdoor space designed around walking, running, exercise and pauses between everyday journeys.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
  21. 1554. cadde yeşil alan
    22 1 hour

    1554. cadde yeşil alan

    1554. Cadde Yeşil Alan is a mapped pocket of greenery beside 1554. Cadde in Çiğdem Mahallesi, within Ankara’s Çankaya district.

    • Notable
    • Nature site

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Where to base yourself

District boundaries come from OSM administrative relations, so a district page holds exactly the places inside it — plus, for the islands and the coast, the nearest district by proximity.

  • Etimesgut

    Places
    2
    Across the district
    6 hr 36 min
  • Sincan

    Places
    1
    Across the district
    12 hr 23 min
  • Akyurt

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    6 hr 36 min
  • Altındağ

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    5 hr 14 min
  • Ayaş

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    13 hr 11 min
  • Balâ

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    16 hr 13 min
  • Beypazarı

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    16 hr 30 min
  • Çamlıdere

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    8 hr 39 min
  • Çankaya

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    9 hr 9 min
  • Çubuk

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    9 hr 30 min
  • Elmadağ

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    7 hr 17 min
  • Evren

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    4 hr 44 min
  • Gölbaşı

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    13 hr 47 min
  • Güdül

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    9 hr 52 min
  • Haymana

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    15 hr 21 min
  • Kahramankazan

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    8 hr 15 min
  • Kalecik

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    10 hr 25 min
  • Keçiören

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    5 hr 20 min
  • Kızılcahamam

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    13 hr 36 min
  • Mamak

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    5 hr 18 min
  • Nallıhan

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    15 hr 56 min
  • Polatlı

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    22 hr 22 min
  • Pursaklar

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    4 hr 18 min
  • Şereflikoçhisar

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    15 hr 13 min
  • Yenimahalle

    Places
    0
    Across the district
    4 hr 59 min

How the city is laid out

Ankara is easiest to understand as a set of distinct urban areas rather than one continuous sightseeing centre. Ulus is the historic core, with the citadel above it and major museums, Roman-era remains and civic landmarks concentrated nearby. Anıtkabir stands separately on the central Anıttepe ridge, while Kızılay and Tunalı Hilmi form the contemporary central axis for shopping, cafés and everyday city life. The metropolitan municipality’s rail network links these areas, but the final approach to hilltop and citadel sights is still best planned as a walk or short local connection. Gordion, west of the capital in Polatlı district, is a separate excursion rather than a central neighbourhood stop.

Checked 2026-09-02

Getting around

Use Ankara’s municipal public-transport network to connect the main urban areas: EGO buses serve the metropolitan road network, while Metro, Ankaray and Başkentray provide rail links across the city. Check EGO’s current route, timetable and fare information before travelling, because service details can change. For a museum-and-Ulus day, rail or bus can bring you close to the historic core, followed by walking between nearby sights; Anıtkabir is a separate stop. Reaching Gordion requires an intercity or district connection to Polatlı and onward local travel, so treat it as a planned day trip. Ankara’s scale and slopes make comfortable shoes and extra transfer time worthwhile.

Checked 2026-09-02

Common questions

Why is Anıtkabir essential on a first visit to Ankara?

Anıtkabir is the mausoleum and memorial complex of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Republic of Türkiye. Its ceremonial approach, courtyards and museum make it the clearest starting point for understanding Ankara as the republican capital. Check the official visitor information before going, as access arrangements and visiting details can change.

What should I see in historic Ulus?

Build a compact Ulus circuit around the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, Ankara Castle and the Roman-era remains in and around the old centre. The district is where Ankara’s ancient, Ottoman and early republican layers are most legible together. Allow time for uphill walking around the citadel and verify each museum’s current visitor information on its official site.

Which museums are most useful for understanding Ankara?

The Museum of Anatolian Civilizations provides the strongest archaeological introduction, while the Republic Museum and the Independence War Museum place Ankara in the political history of the Turkish Republic. The Ethnography Museum adds cultural context. They are a good counterpoint to Anıtkabir: together, the collections explain both the deep history of central Anatolia and the capital’s modern national role.

Can I visit Gordion from Ankara?

Yes. Gordion is in Polatlı district, west of Ankara, and is best treated as a full excursion rather than a quick central-city stop. The archaeological site and museum are associated with the Phrygian capital and the Gordion archaeological landscape. Plan the transport connection and confirm current site information with the Ministry of Culture and Tourism before travelling.

How many days do I need in Ankara?

No official source used for this fragment publishes a recommended stay length, so there is no sourced number to give. The practical answer depends on whether your plan is limited to Anıtkabir, Ulus and the central museums or includes Gordion and other district-scale excursions. Treat the stay as an itinerary choice, not a fixed official rule.

What is the best way to get around Ankara?

For the metropolitan area, combine EGO buses with Metro and Ankaray, using Başkentray where its rail corridor fits your journey. Walking is especially useful for linked sights in Ulus, although the citadel approach is uphill. Gordion is outside the central sightseeing area in Polatlı district, so check the relevant rail, bus and local connection information before setting out.