Roavina

Country guide

Australia

A photograph of Australia
Photograph · Corey Leopold · CC BY 2.0

Australia covers 7,688,287 km², sixth largest in the world, and close to 4,000 km separate its east coast from its west. Nearly 28 million people live here, about 80 per cent of them within 25 km of a mainland coastline 35,821 km long — which is the fact that governs any trip taken across it. The cities form a rim around an interior that stays largely empty; Sydney and Melbourne pass five million each, and Canberra, the capital, is neither of them. Six states and ten territories, and a sensible visit chooses two of them rather than the map.

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
English is the principal language; no federal official language
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+61
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Australian dollar (AUD)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
000
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type I · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from treated public supplies
Follow local notices in remote communities and after disruptions

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Cleland Wildlife Park Cleland Wildlife Park
    02 1 hour

    Cleland Wildlife Park

    Cleland Wildlife Park is a wildlife attraction in the Adelaide Hills region near Adelaide, South Australia. The park is situated within Cleland Conservation Park and offers visitors encounters with native Australian animals.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  2. Flinders Street Station Flinders Street Station
    03 30 min

    Flinders Street Station

    Flinders Street railway station is a railway station on the corner of Flinders and Swanston Streets in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It serves the entire metropolitan rail network.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  3. Art Gallery of Western Australia Art Gallery of Western Australia
    04 1 hour

    Art Gallery of Western Australia

    The Art Gallery of Western Australia is a public art museum located in the Perth Cultural Centre. It serves as the principal state art collection holder for Western Australia.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Perth
  4. Circular Quay Circular Quay
    05 1 hour

    Circular Quay

    Circular Quay is a harbourfront precinct and major transport interchange in Sydney, New South Wales. It serves as the primary ferry terminal for Sydney Harbour, connecting passengers to locations including Manly, Taronga Zoo, and Parramatta.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Sydney
  5. Perth Cultural Centre Perth Cultural Centre
    06 1 hour

    Perth Cultural Centre

    Perth Cultural Centre is a public cultural precinct in the heart of Perth, Western Australia. It serves as a hub for arts, culture, and learning, bringing together several major institutions in one connected space.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Perth
  6. Rundle Mall Rundle Mall
    07 45 min

    Rundle Mall

    Rundle Mall is Adelaide's premier pedestrian shopping street and public thoroughfare in the South Australian capital. It functions as the city's commercial and social heart, stretching east from King William Street through the central business district.

    • Must see
    • Market
    • Adelaide
  7. River Torrens Linear Park River Torrens Linear Park
    08 1 hour

    River Torrens Linear Park

    River Torrens Linear Park is a public open space corridor following the River Torrens through Adelaide. It forms part of the broader Adelaide Park Lands system, which encircles the city centre.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  8. Southbank Promenade Southbank Promenade
    09 1 hour

    Southbank Promenade

    Southbank Promenade is a pedestrianised riverside walkway along the southern bank of the Yarra River in central Melbourne. It forms the spine of the Southbank precinct, connecting the central business district to the Crown Entertainment Complex and beyond.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Melbourne
  9. Chinatown Melbourne Chinatown Melbourne
    10 1 hour

    Chinatown Melbourne

    Chinatown Melbourne is an ethnic enclave in the central business district of Melbourne, Australia.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  10. Elder Park Elder Park
    11 1 hour

    Elder Park

    Elder Park is a public park situated on the southern bank of the River Torrens in Adelaide, South Australia. It forms part of the linear parklands that characterise the city's layout.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  11. St John's Cathedral St John's Cathedral
    12 1 hour

    St John's Cathedral

    St John's Cathedral is a Gothic Revival cathedral in Brisbane, Queensland. It serves as the cathedral church of the Anglican Diocese of Brisbane and stands as a prominent religious and architectural landmark in the city.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Brisbane
  12. Parliament House Queensland Parliament House Queensland
    13 1 hour

    Parliament House Queensland

    Parliament House Queensland is the meeting place of the Parliament of Queensland, located in Brisbane. The building occupies a prominent position on the corner of George and Alice Streets in the CBD, overlooking the Brisbane River.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Brisbane
  13. Royal Arcade Royal Arcade
    14 30 min

    Royal Arcade

    Royal Arcade is a working nineteenth-century shopping passage in central Melbourne, opened in 1870 and still linking the city’s retail streets.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  14. Parliament House South Australia Parliament House South Australia
    15 1 hour

    Parliament House South Australia

    Parliament House South Australia is the seat of the bicameral Parliament of South Australia, comprising the House of Assembly and the Legislative Council.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Adelaide
  15. Waterfall Gully Waterfall Gully
    16 1 hour

    Waterfall Gully

    Waterfall Gully is a valley and recreational area located in the Adelaide Hills face zone, within the Greater Adelaide metropolitan area.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  16. Sydney Opera House Sydney Opera House
    17 45 min

    Sydney Opera House

    Sydney Opera House is a performing-arts complex at Bennelong Point, where its white sail-like roof shells project into Sydney Harbour beside Circular Quay.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Sydney
  17. Sydney Harbour Bridge Sydney Harbour Bridge
    18 45 min

    Sydney Harbour Bridge

    The Sydney Harbour Bridge is a steel through arch bridge spanning Sydney Harbour, connecting the Sydney central business district with the North Shore. Opened in 1932, it carries rail, vehicular, bicycle and pedestrian traffic.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Sydney
  18. Royal Exhibition Building Royal Exhibition Building
    19 45 min

    Royal Exhibition Building

    Royal Exhibition Building is a historic exhibition building and one of Melbourne's highest-priority visitor stops in the current curated list.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  19. Carlton Gardens Carlton Gardens
    20 1 hour

    Carlton Gardens

    Carlton Gardens is a heritage-listed public garden located in the inner-city suburb of Carlton, adjacent to the Melbourne central business district.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  20. Federation Square Federation Square
    21 45 min

    Federation Square

    Federation Square is Melbourne’s civic gathering place beside the Yarra River and Flinders Street Station, built around open terraces, angular architecture and a changing programme of cultural activity.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  21. National Gallery of Victoria National Gallery of Victoria
    22 1 hour

    National Gallery of Victoria

    National Gallery of Victoria is an art museum and one of Melbourne's highest-priority visitor stops in the current curated list.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Melbourne
  22. Perth Mint Perth Mint
    23 45 min

    Perth Mint

    The Perth Mint is a heritage precious metals refining facility and tourist attraction in Perth, Western Australia. Established in 1899 as a branch of Britain's Royal Mint, it originally struck gold sovereigns from Western Australian gold rush output.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Perth
  23. Royal National Park Royal National Park
    24 1 hour

    Royal National Park

    Royal National Park is a large protected landscape on Sydney’s southern edge, stretching between eucalyptus forest, sandstone country, coastal heath and the Pacific shoreline. Established in 1879, it is recognised as one of the world’s oldest national parks.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  24. Cooks' Cottage Cooks' Cottage
    25 45 min

    Cooks' Cottage

    Cook's Cottage is a historic building in Melbourne's Fitzroy Gardens. It was built in 1755 in Great Ayton, Yorkshire, England, then dismantled, shipped to Australia and rebuilt in Melbourne in 1934.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  25. Perth Observatory Perth Observatory
    26 45 min

    Perth Observatory

    Perth Observatory is an astronomical observatory located in the Perth metropolitan area. The facility serves as a centre for public astronomy education and stargazing experiences.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Perth
  26. Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney
    27 1 hour

    Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney

    Royal Botanic Garden

    The Royal Botanic Garden Sydney is a major botanical garden occupying a prominent harbourside position in the Sydney central business district.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  27. Shrine of Remembrance Shrine of Remembrance
    28 45 min

    Shrine of Remembrance

    The Shrine of Remembrance is Melbourne’s principal war memorial, set on St Kilda Road with a deliberate architectural presence above the surrounding parkland.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  28. Fremantle Prison Fremantle Prison
    29 45 min

    Fremantle Prison

    Fremantle Prison stands as a former Australian convict establishment in Fremantle, the port city of Perth.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Perth
  29. Hyde Park Hyde Park
    30 1 hour

    Hyde Park

    Hyde Park is a 16-hectare public park in the centre of Sydney, stretching between the city’s museum and civic precincts. Governor Macquarie proclaimed and named it in 1810, and the City of Sydney identifies it as Australia’s oldest park.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  30. Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park
    31 1 hour

    Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park

    Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park is a protected national park located north of Sydney. It encompasses significant natural landscapes including bushland, waterways, and Aboriginal heritage sites.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  31. Polly Woodside Polly Woodside
    32 45 min

    Polly Woodside

    Polly Woodside is a historic iron-hulled sailing ship preserved as a maritime heritage attraction in Melbourne. Built in 1885 in Belfast, Northern Ireland, the vessel operated as a cargo ship for decades before retirement.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  32. City Botanic Gardens City Botanic Gardens
    33 1 hour

    City Botanic Gardens

    Brisbane City Botanic Gardens

    City Botanic Gardens is a historic riverside botanic garden in Brisbane. The current curated ranking identifies the exact production place and prioritises it for garden paths, mature planting, lawns, and a river-edge setting beside central Brisbane.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  33. Kamay Botany Bay National Park Kamay Botany Bay National Park
    34 1 hour

    Kamay Botany Bay National Park

    Kamay Botany Bay National Park protects coastal landscapes and culturally significant places around Botany Bay in Sydney. Its two principal visitor areas are Kurnell and La Perouse.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  34. Old Melbourne Gaol Old Melbourne Gaol
    35 45 min

    Old Melbourne Gaol

    Old Melbourne Gaol is a preserved former prison in central Melbourne where the building carries as much meaning as the displays.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  35. Darling Harbour Darling Harbour
    36 45 min

    Darling Harbour

    Darling Harbour is Sydney’s waterfront public precinct around Cockle Bay, where a broad promenade connects working harbour views with pedestrian bridges, Tumbalong Park, Darling Quarter, museums and event venues.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Sydney
  36. Arts Centre Melbourne Arts Centre Melbourne
    37 45 min

    Arts Centre Melbourne

    Arts Centre Melbourne is a performing arts centre located in the Southbank precinct of Melbourne, Victoria. It serves as a major hub for theatre, music, dance, and cultural events in Australia's second-largest city.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  37. Fort Denison Fort Denison
    38 45 min

    Fort Denison

    Fort Denison is a heritage-listed former penal site and defensive facility located on a small island in Sydney Harbour, New South Wales.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Sydney
  38. Art Gallery of New South Wales Art Gallery of New South Wales
    39 1 hour

    Art Gallery of New South Wales

    Art Gallery of New South Wales is a major public art museum beside the Domain, combining historic collections with contemporary exhibition spaces.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Sydney
  39. Art Gallery of South Australia Art Gallery of South Australia
    40 1 hour

    Art Gallery of South Australia

    The Art Gallery of South Australia is a major public art museum in Adelaide, the capital of South Australia. It forms part of the North Terrace cultural precinct alongside other significant institutions.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Adelaide
  40. Museum of Contemporary Art Australia Museum of Contemporary Art Australia
    41 1 hour

    Museum of Contemporary Art Australia

    Museum of Contemporary Art

    Museum of Contemporary Art Australia occupies the former Maritime Services Board building on Circular Quay West, beside Sydney Harbour. Its galleries bring contemporary art into direct conversation with the waterfront, ferry movement and the Opera House across the quay.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Sydney
  41. Adelaide Gaol Adelaide Gaol
    42 45 min

    Adelaide Gaol

    Adelaide Gaol is a former prison located within the Adelaide Park Lands. It operated as a correctional facility for more than a century before ceasing operations.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Adelaide
  42. Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts
    43 45 min

    Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts

    Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts is a leading cultural institution in Western Australia dedicated to contemporary art practice. Located in Perth's cultural centre, PICA occupies a distinctive heritage building that has been adapted for modern exhibition purposes.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Perth
  43. John Forrest National Park John Forrest National Park
    44 1 hour

    John Forrest National Park

    John Forrest National Park is a protected bushland area in Perth’s Darling Range, offering a close-to-the-city escape into jarrah and marri forest. Established in 1900, it is one of Western Australia’s oldest national parks.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Perth
  44. Cadmans Cottage Cadmans Cottage
    45 45 min

    Cadmans Cottage

    Cadman's Cottage

    Cadmans Cottage is a historic sandstone building in The Rocks, beside Sydney Cove. Built during Sydney’s early colonial period, it is one of the city’s oldest surviving residential buildings.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Sydney
  45. Chinese Garden of Friendship Chinese Garden of Friendship
    46 1 hour

    Chinese Garden of Friendship

    The Chinese Garden of Friendship is a traditional Chinese garden located in Sydney. It was established as a symbol of friendship between Sydney and its sister city in China, Guangzhou.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  46. Heide Museum of Modern Art Heide Museum of Modern Art
    47 1 hour

    Heide Museum of Modern Art

    Heide Museum of Modern Art is a Melbourne museum devoted to Australian modern and contemporary art.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Melbourne
  47. St Patrick's Cathedral St Patrick's Cathedral
    48 30 min

    St Patrick's Cathedral

    Saint Patrick's Cathedral

    St Patrick's Cathedral is a major Roman Catholic landmark in Melbourne and the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Melbourne. Its Gothic Revival design gives the building a strong architectural presence within the city centre.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Melbourne
  48. Hornby Lighthouse Hornby Lighthouse
    49 45 min

    Hornby Lighthouse

    Hornby Lighthouse is a heritage-listed active lighthouse situated at the southern entrance to Sydney Harbour, on the tip of South Head in Watsons Bay.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Sydney
  49. Melbourne Town Hall Melbourne Town Hall
    50 45 min

    Melbourne Town Hall

    Melbourne Town Hall is a civic building serving as the seat of the City of Melbourne local government. Located on Swanston Street in the central business district, it occupies a prominent position in the city's civic and cultural landscape.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  50. St Mary’s Cathedral St Mary’s Cathedral
    51 30 min

    St Mary’s Cathedral

    St Mary's Cathedral

    St Mary's Cathedral is a significant ecclesiastical structure in Sydney, recognised as a meaningful visitor destination within the documented city scope. The cathedral represents an important example of Gothic Revival architecture in Australia.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Sydney
  51. Fitzroy Gardens Fitzroy Gardens
    52 1 hour

    Fitzroy Gardens

    Fitzroy Gardens is a historic public garden in Melbourne, Victoria, situated on the city's eastern fringe near the central business district.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  52. His Majesty's Theatre His Majesty's Theatre
    53 1 hour

    His Majesty's Theatre

    His Majesty's Theatre is a historic performing-arts venue in central Perth, Western Australia. It is a destination for theatrical productions, musicals, and live entertainment, as well as a notable heritage building within the city.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Perth
  53. ANZAC Square ANZAC Square
    54 1 hour

    ANZAC Square

    Anzac Square

    ANZAC Square is a war memorial and public park in central Brisbane, Queensland. It commemorates Australian and New Zealand Army Corps personnel who served in conflicts.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  54. Old Treasury Building Old Treasury Building
    55 45 min

    Old Treasury Building

    Old Treasury Building is a grand nineteenth-century public building in Melbourne, Victoria. Built during the Victorian gold rush era, it reflects the wealth and administrative ambition that shaped the young city.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  55. Parramatta Park Parramatta Park
    56 45 min

    Parramatta Park

    Parramatta Park is a large public park in Parramatta, western Sydney, beside the Parramatta River. It combines open lawns, mature trees, garden areas, walking paths and colonial heritage associations.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Sydney
  56. Manly Beach Manly Beach
    57 1 hour

    Manly Beach

    Manly Beach is a broad ocean beach reached through the Manly peninsula, combining surf frontage with a harbour-to-ocean visitor route.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  57. Wheel of Brisbane Wheel of Brisbane
    58 45 min

    Wheel of Brisbane

    The Wheel of Brisbane

    The Wheel of Brisbane is a prominent observation wheel situated in the South Bank Parklands area of Brisbane, Queensland.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Brisbane
  58. Brisbane Botanic Gardens, Mount Coot-tha Brisbane Botanic Gardens, Mount Coot-tha
    59 1 hour

    Brisbane Botanic Gardens, Mount Coot-tha

    Mount Coot-tha Botanic Gardens

    Brisbane Botanic Gardens Mount Coot-tha is a major botanical garden located in the western suburbs of Brisbane, Queensland. It serves as Brisbane's premier botanical collection and is distinct from the city's other green spaces.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  59. Gallery of Modern Art Gallery of Modern Art
    60 1 hour

    Gallery of Modern Art

    Gallery of Modern Art, known as GOMA, is Brisbane's modern and contemporary art museum within the Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art complex.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Brisbane
  60. Mrs Macquarie's Chair Mrs Macquarie's Chair
    61 45 min

    Mrs Macquarie's Chair

    Mrs Macquarie's Chair is a historic carved sandstone bench located on a peninsula in Sydney Harbour. It was hand-carved by convicts in 1810 for Elizabeth Macquarie, the wife of Governor Lachlan Macquarie, who enjoyed sitting and viewing the harbour.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Sydney
  61. Bondi Beach Bondi Beach
    62 1 hour

    Bondi Beach

    Bondi Beach is Sydney’s broad, crescent-shaped Pacific shoreline, where a long sweep of sand meets surf, sandstone headlands and the busy Bondi promenade.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  62. Stirling Gardens Stirling Gardens
    63 1 hour

    Stirling Gardens

    Stirling Gardens is a public garden and recognised heritage landmark in central Perth, Western Australia. It contributes to the city’s network of green spaces and offers a quieter setting within the metropolitan centre.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Perth
  63. Treasury Gardens Treasury Gardens
    64 1 hour

    Treasury Gardens

    Treasury Gardens is a public park in Melbourne, Victoria. It sits adjacent to the Treasury Building on Spring Street, near the eastern edge of the central business district.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  64. Australian Centre for Contemporary Art Australian Centre for Contemporary Art
    65 1 hour

    Australian Centre for Contemporary Art

    The Australian Centre for Contemporary Art is a leading Melbourne institution dedicated to exhibiting and promoting contemporary art from Australia and around the world.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Melbourne
  65. Forum Theatre Forum Theatre
    66 45 min

    Forum Theatre

    Forum Melbourne

    Forum Melbourne is a historic entertainment venue located in the central city area. The building features distinctive architectural elements that contribute to its recognition as a significant Melbourne landmark.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  66. Newstead House Board of Trustees Newstead House Board of Trustees
    67 45 min

    Newstead House Board of Trustees

    Newstead House

    Newstead House is a heritage property situated in the Brisbane suburb of Newstead. It stands as one of Queensland's surviving nineteenth-century residences, positioned on the Brisbane River with grounds that form part of the broader riverside parkland.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Brisbane
  67. Princess Theatre Princess Theatre
    68 1 hour

    Princess Theatre

    Princess Theatre is a historic theatre in Melbourne, Victoria. It stands as a significant performing arts venue within the city's cultural landscape. The building contributes to Melbourne's reputation as a major centre for theatre and live entertainment in Australia.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Melbourne
  68. Regent Theatre Regent Theatre
    69 1 hour

    Regent Theatre

    Regent Theatre is a historic Melbourne theatre and a destination for visitors interested in the city's entertainment heritage. It continues to function as a performance venue, bringing contemporary audiences into a building whose architectural character is part of the experience.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Melbourne
  69. St Paul's Cathedral St Paul's Cathedral
    70 30 min

    St Paul's Cathedral

    Saint Paul's Cathedral

    St Paul's Cathedral is a major Anglican cathedral located in the heart of Melbourne, near the intersection of Flinders and Swanston Streets.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Melbourne
  70. Fort Lytton National Park Fort Lytton National Park
    71 1 hour

    Fort Lytton National Park

    Fort Lytton National Park is a heritage-listed military precinct located at the mouth of the Brisbane River. Established in 1881, the site served as Brisbane's principal coastal defence fortification until the end of World War II.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  71. Queensland Art Gallery Queensland Art Gallery
    72 1 hour

    Queensland Art Gallery

    Queensland Art Gallery is a public art gallery in Brisbane. The current curated ranking identifies the exact production place and prioritises it for art collections and exhibitions within Brisbane's South Bank cultural precinct.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Brisbane
  72. Adelaide Himeji Garden Adelaide Himeji Garden
    73 1 hour

    Adelaide Himeji Garden

    Adelaide Himeji Japanese Garden

    Adelaide Himeji Garden is a Japanese-style garden in Adelaide, South Australia. It was established as a symbol of the sister-city relationship between Adelaide and Himeji, Japan.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  73. Sir Thomas Brisbane Planetarium Sir Thomas Brisbane Planetarium
    74 45 min

    Sir Thomas Brisbane Planetarium

    Sir Thomas Brisbane Planetarium is a public astronomy education facility located within the Brisbane Botanic Gardens at Mount Coot-tha. Named after the astronomer governor of New South Wales, it serves as a cultural and scientific institution for the metropolitan area.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Brisbane
  74. Araluen Botanic Park Araluen Botanic Park
    75 1 hour

    Araluen Botanic Park

    Araluen Botanic Park is a botanic garden in a sheltered Darling Range valley east of Perth. Its terraced gardens, heritage character and cooler microclimate create a garden experience distinct from the warmer coastal plain.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Perth
  75. Cottesloe Beach Cottesloe Beach
    76 1 hour

    Cottesloe Beach

    Cottesloe Beach is a coastal beach located in the western suburbs of Perth, Western Australia. It sits along the Indian Ocean shoreline and forms part of the metropolitan area's beach network.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Perth
  76. Fort Glanville Conservation Park Fort Glanville Conservation Park
    77 1 hour

    Fort Glanville Conservation Park

    Fort Glanville Conservation Park is a heritage-listed site in Adelaide, South Australia, preserving a 19th-century coastal fortification. The park contains the remains of Fort Glanville, constructed as part of colonial Australia's defensive network against potential maritime threats.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  77. New Farm Park New Farm Park
    78 1 hour

    New Farm Park

    New Farm Park is a public park in Brisbane, situated in the inner suburb of New Farm. The park occupies a prominent riverside position along the Brisbane River, making it one of the city's more notable green spaces.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  78. Rippon Lea Estate Rippon Lea Estate
    79 1 hour

    Rippon Lea Estate

    Rippon Lea Estate is a heritage property in Melbourne’s Ripponlea suburb, combining a nineteenth-century mansion with extensive pleasure gardens.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  79. Adelaide Botanic Garden Adelaide Botanic Garden
    80 1 hour

    Adelaide Botanic Garden

    Adelaide Botanic Gardens

    Adelaide Botanic Garden is a major public garden in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1855, it occupies a significant site on the edge of the city centre.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  80. Belair National Park Belair National Park
    81 1 hour

    Belair National Park

    Belair National Park is a protected area within the greater Adelaide metropolitan region, managed by the South Australian Department for Environment and Water. Established in 1891, it holds distinction as one of Australia's oldest national parks.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  81. Cleveland Point Light Cleveland Point Light
    82 45 min

    Cleveland Point Light

    Cleveland Point Lighthouse

    Cleveland Point Lighthouse is a navigational aid structure located at Cleveland Point in the Brisbane metropolitan area. The lighthouse sits within the broader network of parks and gardens that characterise Brisbane's coastal and riverside landscape.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Brisbane
  82. Hart's Mill Hart's Mill
    83 45 min

    Hart's Mill

    Hart's Mill is a historic industrial site located in Port Adelaide, South Australia. The building represents an important part of the region's maritime and milling heritage, situated within the Port Adelaide area that has undergone significant revitalisation.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Adelaide
  83. Montsalvat Montsalvat
    84 45 min

    Montsalvat

    Montsalvat is an artists' colony and cultural precinct located in Eltham, within the greater Melbourne metropolitan area. Established in the 1930s, it occupies a distinctive hillside property that has served as a creative community for multiple generations.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Melbourne
  84. Capitol Theatre Capitol Theatre
    85 1 hour

    Capitol Theatre

    Capitol Theatre is a heritage-listed theatre located in Sydney, Australia. The building occupies a prominent position within the city's entertainment district. Originally constructed in the early twentieth century, the theatre has undergone various transformations throughout its history.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Sydney
  85. St Peter's Cathedral St Peter's Cathedral
    86 30 min

    St Peter's Cathedral

    St Peter’s Cathedral

    St Peter's Cathedral is a prominent Anglican cathedral in Adelaide, South Australia. It serves as the seat of the Archbishop of Adelaide and stands as a significant religious and architectural landmark within the metropolitan area.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Adelaide
  86. Organ Pipes National Park Organ Pipes National Park
    87 1 hour

    Organ Pipes National Park

    Organ Pipes National Park is a protected natural area in Melbourne’s north-west, centred on a striking formation of basalt columns beside Jacksons Creek. Ancient volcanic activity shaped the dark, closely packed pillars that give the park its name.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  87. South Bank Parklands South Bank Parklands
    88 1 hour

    South Bank Parklands

    South Bank Parklands is Brisbane’s riverside public parkland on the southern bank of the Brisbane River, beside the city’s cultural precinct.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  88. Queen Victoria Building Queen Victoria Building
    89 45 min

    Queen Victoria Building

    The Queen Victoria Building is a heritage-listed late nineteenth-century building in the Sydney central business district. Designed by architect George McRae and completed in 1898, it occupies an entire city block.

    • High
    • Market
    • Sydney
  89. Abbotsford Convent Abbotsford Convent
    90 30 min

    Abbotsford Convent

    Good Shepherd Chapel

    Abbotsford Convent is a heritage-listed multi-use precinct occupying former convent grounds in Melbourne's inner north-east. The site encompasses multiple nineteenth-century buildings set within substantial gardens along the Yarra River.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Melbourne
  90. Sherwood Arboretum Sherwood Arboretum
    91 1 hour

    Sherwood Arboretum

    Sherwood Arboretum is a public park and botanical collection in the Sherwood suburb of Brisbane, Queensland. Established in the 1920s, it occupies riverside land along the Brisbane River.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Brisbane
  91. Her Majesty's Theatre Her Majesty's Theatre
    92 1 hour

    Her Majesty's Theatre

    Her Majesty's Theatre is a historic performance venue in Melbourne's East End Theatre District. The theatre opened in 1886 and remains a working commercial venue for musicals, plays, and live entertainment.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Melbourne
  92. Bathers Beach Bathers Beach
    93 1 hour

    Bathers Beach

    Bathers Beach is a coastal area in Fremantle, the port city at the mouth of the Swan River within the greater Perth metropolitan region of Western Australia.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Perth
  93. St George's Cathedral St George's Cathedral
    94 30 min

    St George's Cathedral

    Saint George's Cathedral

    St George's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in central Perth, Western Australia, and the principal place of worship for the Anglican Diocese of Perth. It is both an active religious building and a recognised metropolitan landmark.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Perth
  94. Anstey Hill Recreation Park Anstey Hill Recreation Park
    95 1 hour

    Anstey Hill Recreation Park

    Anstey Hill Recreation Park is a protected natural area in the Adelaide metropolitan region, managed by the South Australian Department for Environment and Water through the Parks SA network.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  95. Bronte Beach Bronte Beach
    96 1 hour

    Bronte Beach

    Bronte Beach is a coastal beach within the Sydney metropolitan area, located in the eastern suburbs. It forms part of the sequence of beaches along Sydney's southeastern coastline.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Sydney
  96. Marmion Marine Park Marmion Marine Park
    97 1 hour

    Marmion Marine Park

    Marmion Marine Park is a protected marine area located off the coast of Perth, Western Australia. Established to conserve marine ecosystems, the park encompasses coastal waters, reefs, and islands that support diverse marine life.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Perth
  97. Mount Lofty Botanic Garden Mount Lofty Botanic Garden
    98 1 hour

    Mount Lofty Botanic Garden

    Mount Lofty Botanic Garden is a botanical garden situated in the Adelaide Hills, South Australia. It forms part of the network of botanic gardens managed under the Botanic Gardens and State Herbarium of South Australia.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Adelaide
  98. Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
    99 1 hour

    Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria

    Royal Botanic Gardens

    Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria is Melbourne Gardens, a living botanical landscape beside the city centre rather than a single indoor attraction. Its identity comes from planted collections, lawns, lakes and winding paths that make the garden itself the experience.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne
  99. St Kilda Beach St Kilda Beach
    100 1 hour

    St Kilda Beach

    St Kilda Beach is a sandy beach located in the inner-southern suburb of St Kilda, approximately six kilometres from Melbourne's central business district.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Melbourne

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Australia be?

Ten to fourteen days should cover one coast, one city pair or one city plus a nearby landscape, not the continent. Sydney and Melbourne can share a southeastern route; Perth, the tropical north and the Red Centre each demand separate flights and more time.

What entry documents are needed for Australia?

Australia’s Department of Home Affairs is the authority for Visitor visas and electronic travel permissions. Select the product for the passport and purpose, complete required declarations, and remember that visa approval does not remove Australia’s strict biosecurity obligations.

What is the best way to travel around Australia?

Flights are usually the efficient link between distant states. Rail and coaches serve selected corridors, cars become important outside cities, and urban fare cards are local rather than national; remote drives require fuel, water, communications and realistic distance planning.

When is a practical time to visit Australia?

Australia’s seasons and hazards vary dramatically by latitude. Southern-city summers, tropical dry seasons and Red Centre heat create different windows, so choose dates for the selected region and check official fire, cyclone or flood advice before road travel.

What money and payment basics apply in Australia?

The Australian dollar is the sole recorded currency. Contactless payment is common, but remote roadhouses and small services justify a backup card or cash; check surcharges at the point of sale and budget fuel around long gaps rather than metropolitan prices.

What practical safety details should I save for Australia?

Use 000 for urgent police, fire or ambulance assistance; Australia uses Type I power at 230 V. Treated public tap supplies are recorded as safe, but remote-site notices take precedence, and travellers should save the state emergency service relevant to their route.