Roavina

Country guide

Iceland

A photograph of Iceland
Photograph · Martin Falbisoner · CC BY-SA 4.0

Iceland holds roughly 395,000 residents, about 35% of them in Reykjavik, which makes it the most sparsely populated country in Europe. It lies on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, on the rift between two tectonic plates, and that fact is the itinerary: geysers, frequent volcanic eruptions, and an interior of volcanic plateau, sand and lava fields, mountains and glaciers that no one crosses casually. Almost everything a visitor reaches sits on the coastal lowlands, threaded by glacial rivers running to the sea. The Gulf Stream keeps the climate temperate at a latitude just south of the Arctic Circle, which in practice means chilly summers rather than mild winters.

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Icelandic
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+354
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Icelandic króna (ISK)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Cold mains water is the normal drinking supply

Planning a visit

  1. January: no seasonality data recorded
  2. February: no seasonality data recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Harpa Harpa
    02 1 hour

    Harpa

    Harpa is Reykjavík’s distinctive concert hall and conference centre on the city’s waterfront, immediately beside the central harbour.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Reykjavik
  2. The Sun Voyager The Sun Voyager
    03 1 hour

    The Sun Voyager

    Sólfar

    Sólfar, widely known in English as Sun Voyager, is a steel sculpture on Reykjavík’s waterfront, east of the Old Harbour.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Reykjavik
  3. FlyOver Iceland FlyOver Iceland
    04 1 hour

    FlyOver Iceland

    FlyOver Iceland is a ticketed immersive flight-ride attraction located in Reykjavik. The experience uses motion seating and sweeping aerial visuals to simulate flying over Icelandic landscapes.

    • Must see
    • Entertainment venue
    • Reykjavik
  4. Reykjavík Cathedral Reykjavík Cathedral
    05 30 min

    Reykjavík Cathedral

    Dómkirkjan

    Reykjavík Cathedral, or Dómkirkjan í Reykjavík, is the cathedral church of Iceland’s Evangelical Lutheran Church. It stands beside Austurvöllur in the compact historic centre, where its modest scale feels closely tied to the city.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Reykjavik
  5. Ráðhús Reykjavíkur Ráðhús Reykjavíkur
    06 45 min

    Ráðhús Reykjavíkur

    Reykjavik City Hall, known locally as Ráðhús Reykjavíkur, is a public municipal building situated on the northern shore of Tjörnin pond in central Reykjavik.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Reykjavik
  6. Klambratún Klambratún
    07 1 hour

    Klambratún

    Klambratún is a public green space in central Reykjavík, used for everyday recreation, walking and time outdoors.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  7. Nauthólsvík Nauthólsvík
    08 1 hour

    Nauthólsvík

    Ylströndin í Nauthólsvík

    Nauthólsvík Geothermal Beach is a purpose-built bathing beach on Reykjavík’s coast. Its lagoon uses geothermal heating to make seawater suitable for beach-style recreation despite Iceland’s cool climate, creating a distinctive combination of open coast and warm water.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  8. Imagine Peace Tower Imagine Peace Tower
    09 45 min

    Imagine Peace Tower

    Friðarsúlan

    The Imagine Peace Tower is an outdoor memorial light installation on Viðey Island, reached from Reykjavík across the water. Yoko Ono conceived it as a tribute to John Lennon and a gesture for world peace.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Reykjavik
  9. Reykjavík Park and Zoo Reykjavík Park and Zoo
    10 1 hour

    Reykjavík Park and Zoo

    Fjölskyldu- og húsdýragarðurinn

    Reykjavik Family Park and Zoo, known locally as Fjölskyldu- og húsdýragarðurinn, is a family-oriented attraction in Iceland's capital. The facility combines recreational parkland with animal exhibits featuring domestic and farm animals typical to Icelandic rural life.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  10. Reykjavík Botanic Garden Reykjavík Botanic Garden
    11 1 hour

    Reykjavík Botanic Garden

    Grasagarður Reykjavíkur

    Grasagarður Reykjavíkur, the Reykjavik Botanical Garden, is a municipal botanical garden in the Laugardalur valley of Iceland’s capital. It is both a calm green space and a living collection designed for education, research, and recreation.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  11. Öskjuhlíð Öskjuhlíð
    12 20 min

    Öskjuhlíð

    Öskjuhlíð is a wooded hill rising in central Reykjavík, Iceland's capital. The hill stands as one of the city's most distinctive landmarks, crowned by Perlan, a landmark glass-domed building constructed on top of hot water storage tanks.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
    • Reykjavik
  12. Kolaportið Kolaportið
    13 45 min

    Kolaportið

    Kolaportið is Reykjavík’s indoor flea market in the old harbour area, close to the city centre. The market occupies a converted industrial building, making it a useful stop when rain, wind, or cold weather makes outdoor sightseeing less comfortable.

    • Must see
    • Market
    • Reykjavik
  13. The Marshall House
    14 1 hour

    The Marshall House

    Marshallhúsið

    Marshall House, known locally as Marshallhúsið, is a cultural venue in Reykjavik's Grandi harbour district. The building has been repurposed to serve as a contemporary arts and creative space.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Reykjavik
  14. Nýlistasafnið
    15 1 hour

    Nýlistasafnið

    The Living Art Museum, or Nýlistasafnið, is a Reykjavík contemporary art museum dedicated to experimental and innovative artistic practices. It provides a setting for artists working across media and for visitors interested in ideas that sit beyond conventional museum categories.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Reykjavik
  15. Landakotskirkja Landakotskirkja
    16 30 min

    Landakotskirkja

    Landakotskirkja is the cathedral of the Catholic Diocese of Reykjavík and an active Catholic church in the western part of the city center. Completed in 1929, it was designed by Icelandic state architect Guðjón Samúelsson.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Reykjavik
  16. Fríkirkjan í Reykjavík Fríkirkjan í Reykjavík
    17 30 min

    Fríkirkjan í Reykjavík

    Fríkirkjan í Reykjavík is a Free Lutheran church beside Tjörnin, the pond at the heart of Reykjavík. Its green exterior and tall spire make it one of the city centre’s most recognisable waterside landmarks.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Reykjavik
  17. Kópavogskirkja Kópavogskirkja
    18 30 min

    Kópavogskirkja

    Kópavogskirkja is a modern parish church in Kópavogur, a separate municipality within the Greater Reykjavík capital area. Its curved concrete architecture gives it a distinctive silhouette and sets it apart from traditional church forms found elsewhere in Iceland.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Reykjavik
  18. Hafnarborg Hafnarborg
    19 1 hour

    Hafnarborg

    Hafnarborg Centre of Culture and Fine Art is a cultural institution in Hafnarfjörður, part of the Greater Reykjavík capital area. The centre serves as a venue for visual arts exhibitions and cultural programming.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Reykjavik
  19. Rauðhólar Rauðhólar
    20 1 hour

    Rauðhólar

    Rauðhólar is a cluster of distinctive red pseudocraters located on the southeastern outskirts of Reykjavík, Iceland.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  20. Úlfarsfell Úlfarsfell
    21 20 min

    Úlfarsfell

    Úlfarsfell is a mountain located on the eastern edge of Reykjavík, offering accessible hiking terrain with views across the capital area. The peak rises prominently above the suburban districts of Grafarvogur and Úlfarsárdalur.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
    • Reykjavik
  21. Esja Esja
    22 20 min

    Esja

    Esja is a mountain range situated north-east of Reykjavik, visible from much of the capital area on clear days.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
    • Reykjavik
  22. Eiðsgrandi
    23 1 hour

    Eiðsgrandi

    Eiði Coastal Path is an open shoreline walking area in the Reykjavík region. The route brings visitors close to North Atlantic water, broad skies, and the rugged coastal character associated with Iceland.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  23. Akurey Akurey
    24 1 hour

    Akurey

    Akurey is a small island located in Kollafjörður fjord near Reykjavik, Iceland. Known locally as Akurey, this uninhabited island serves as an important seabird habitat, particularly for puffins during breeding season.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  24. Arnarhóll Arnarhóll
    25 1 hour

    Arnarhóll

    Arnarhóll is a municipal outdoor recreation area above Kvosin and Lækjargata in central Reykjavík. Reykjavík City describes the hill as an old farm site that is now an open area with walking paths and benches.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  25. Víðistaðatún
    26 1 hour

    Víðistaðatún

    Víðistaðatún is an outdoor sculpture park and public green space in the Reykjavik area. Its appeal comes from encountering art in an open landscape rather than inside a museum.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  26. Hellisgerði Hellisgerði
    27 1 hour

    Hellisgerði

    Hellisgerði is a public park situated in the Hafnarfjörður area near Reykjavík, Iceland. The park is known for its association with local folklore, particularly beliefs surrounding elves and hidden folk in Icelandic tradition.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Iceland be?

Seven to ten days supports Reykjavík, the Golden Circle and south coast; the full Ring Road deserves at least a week of driving and preferably longer. The Westfjords or highlands should be separate additions because weather and road class can transform journey times.

What entry documents are needed for Iceland?

Iceland is in Schengen, but visa need still depends on nationality and travel circumstances. Use Iceland’s official government guidance to identify where to apply and which documents are required; verify the rule before routing through another Schengen state.

What is the best way to travel around Iceland?

Keflavík Airport is outside Reykjavík and is connected by coach. Scheduled buses reach selected towns, but many natural sites require a tour or rental car; check road.is and weather information before departure, and use an appropriate vehicle only where F-road access permits.

When is a practical time to visit Iceland?

Summer offers long daylight and broader road access, while winter provides dark skies but shorter days and more disruption risk. Shoulder-season plans need the same daily road checks: a forecast for Reykjavík cannot establish conditions on a pass or exposed coast.

What money and payment basics apply in Iceland?

Icelandic króna is the currency, and card payment is common even for small purchases. Keep an alternative payment method for unattended or remote services, verify fuel-station card requirements and read the ISK total before accepting conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Iceland?

The emergency number is 112 and sockets are Type C and F at 230 V. Mains tap water is recorded as safe; at remote facilities follow posted notices, and download road and weather information before entering areas with weak mobile coverage.