Country guide
Peru is 1,285,216 square kilometres arranged in three long bands: an arid Pacific coast, the Andes behind it, and Amazon rainforest east of the mountains. Which...
Photograph · Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor
Peru is 1,285,216 square kilometres arranged in three long bands: an arid Pacific coast, the Andes behind it, and Amazon rainforest east of the mountains. Which band a city sits in decides nearly everything about visiting it — Lima, the capital, is a coastal city under grey winter cloud, Cusco sits high enough in the Andes to cost a first day doing nothing, and Iquitos in the rainforest has no road connecting it to the rest of the country. It is the third largest country in South America. The distances between those three worlds are why itineraries here are counted in flights rather than in bus rides.
Checked 2026-08-25
Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.
Photograph · Corminos · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photograph · gertrudis2010 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.
79 places match
Category
Typical visit duration
Interests
Parque Alberto Andrade Carmona
Love Park, known locally as Parque del Amor, is a public park situated on the clifftops of Miraflores, a coastal district of Lima, Peru. It forms part of the Miraflores boardwalk, a pedestrian route tracing the Pacific coastline.
InkillTanbo
Inkilltambo is a restored Inca ceremonial and agricultural complex situated on the urban edge of Cusco, Peru. The site represents a significant archaeological zone that combines religious and farming functions typical of Inca landscape engineering.
Iglesia La Ermita de Barranco
La Ermita Church of Barranco is a historic religious structure in the Barranco district of Lima, Peru. Its local name is Iglesia La Ermita de Barranco.
Teatro Nacional del Perú
The Gran Teatro Nacional del Perú stands as Peru's principal modern performing-arts venue, located in the San Borja district of Lima.
Ollantaytambo Archaeological Park is a monumental Inca fortress-temple complex and living town in the Sacred Valley of the Cusco region. The site preserves one of the most intact examples of Inca urban planning, with original street grids still inhabited.
San Sebastian
San Sebastian Church, Iglesia de San Sebastián, is a historic parish church in Cusco’s San Sebastián district. Its setting extends the city’s religious and architectural story beyond the compact tourist centre.
Iglesia de Santa Clara
Santa Clara Church, or Iglesia de Santa Clara, is a colonial-era church in Cusco’s historic centre, close to San Pedro Market.
Mercado de San Pedro
San Pedro Market, known locally as Mercado Central de San Pedro, is Cusco's principal covered public market. Located near the historic centre, this large iron-roofed building houses hundreds of vendors across multiple aisles.
Larcomar is a shopping and entertainment complex integrated into the cliffs of Miraflores, a district of Lima, Peru.
Templo de la Luna
The Temple of the Moon, or Templo de la Luna, is a rock-cut ceremonial site located on the hills near Sacsayhuaman above Cusco. Unlike the grand fortress of Sacsayhuaman, this location offers a more intimate archaeological experience.
The Arc of Santa Clara is a republican ceremonial arch on the western approach from San Pedro into Cusco’s historic centre.
Parque Municipal de Barranco
Barranco Municipal Park is a historic public space in the center of Barranco’s Monumental Zone, between Pedro de Osma and Miguel Grau avenues. Peru’s official tourism inventory dates its inauguration to 13 February 1898 under Mayor Pedro Solari.
Chinchero Archaeological Park is an Inca-era site in the Sacred Valley near Cusco, Peru. The complex combines pre-Columbian agricultural terraces, a colonial-period church built atop Inca foundations, and a contemporary indigenous community known for textile traditions.
The Convent of the Descalzos, or Convento de los Descalzos, is a Franciscan complex in Lima's Rímac district. Its colonial religious character, monastic spaces and preserved art make it a quieter alternative to the city's busiest historic attractions.
Convento de San Francisco is a Franciscan religious complex in Lima's Historic Centre, with a museum and an underground burial circuit. Peru's Ministry of Culture dates the beginning of the monumental complex to 1546 and its inauguration to 1672.
Cristo Blanco
Cristo Blanco is a large white statue of Christ standing on a hill overlooking Cusco, Peru.
Huaca Santa Catalina is a restored archaeological site attributed to the Ychsma culture, serving as an administrative and ceremonial centre. Located in the La Victoria district of Lima, it represents a compact urban archaeological destination within the modern city.
Santiago Church, or Iglesia de Santiago Apóstol, is a colonial parish church in the south-western sector of Cusco’s historic centre.
Parque Kennedy
Kennedy Park is the central civic green space of Miraflores, surrounded by the district's busy commercial and residential streets. It works both as a destination and as a natural pause between nearby activities.
Killarumiyoc is an open-air ceremonial stone site in the Cusco region, known for a carved rock associated with Inca ritual traditions.
Parque María Reiche
María Reiche Park is a public clifftop green space in Miraflores, Lima, dedicated to the German-Peruvian mathematician and archaeologist María Reiche. She spent decades studying and preserving the Nazca Lines in southern Peru.
Orellana Pumaqchupan Park is a landscaped green space along Avenida El Sol in Cusco. It offers a short urban pause within a busy city corridor, with planted areas and pedestrian routes close to the historic centre.
Cusco Planetarium, known locally as Planetario Cusco, is an astronomical interpretation center situated in the Cusco region of Peru. The facility specializes in presenting Andean sky traditions, connecting visitors with indigenous cosmological knowledge that predates European contact.
Plaza San Francisco is a broad colonial plaza on the western side of Cusco’s historic centre. It forms the open setting for the San Francisco church and convent complex and remains a public gathering place.
Q'enqo Chico is the smaller companion archaeological site to the better-known Q'enqo Grande, forming part of the broader Q'enqo archaeological complex situated on the hills above Cusco.
Ten to fourteen days can combine Lima, Cusco and the Sacred Valley with one additional region. Altitude adjustment and rail or road transfers need their own time, so compressing the Andes and Amazon into the same short visit is unwise.
Peru’s Migraciones authority publishes admission information. Passport, nationality and permitted-stay rules must be checked for the actual traveller, and any border or immigration form should come from the government service.
Lima is the principal air hub, with domestic services to Cusco, Arequipa and other gateways. Intercity buses cover many routes, and selected tourist trains serve the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu area.
May to September is the broad dry-season window for many Andean routes. Lima’s coastal conditions and Amazon rainfall follow different patterns, so an itinerary spanning regions needs separate forecasts and access checks.
Peru uses the sol (PEN). Current acceptance and withdrawal charges are Not recorded here; confirm whether an operator expects soles, cards or advance payment before leaving a major city.
Peru records 105 for police and 116 for fire services. Type A and C sockets use 220 V; national tap-water guidance is Not recorded, so obtain local advice.
