Roavina

Country guide

Vietnam

A photograph of Vietnam
Photograph · Jakub Hałun · CC BY 4.0

Vietnam covers 331,344.82 km² and its 2025 population estimate is 102,300,000, held mostly in two river deltas at opposite ends of a long, narrow country: the Red River in the north around Hanoi, the Mekong in the south below Ho Chi Minh City. Hanoi is the capital and Ho Chi Minh City the largest city, and the ground between the two is the trip — a coast measured in days rather than hours, usually broken into three or four stops instead of run in one go. Which end a traveller starts from decides the order of everything after it.

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Vietnamese
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+84
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Vietnamese đồng (VND)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
113 police · 114 fire · 115 ambulance
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A and C · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor drinking-water statement was recorded

Planning a visit

  1. January: no seasonality data recorded
  2. February: no seasonality data recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Dong Xuan Market Dong Xuan Market
    02 45 min

    Dong Xuan Market

    Chợ Đồng Xuân

    Dong Xuan Market is a historic covered market in Hanoi's Old Quarter, operating as one of the city's principal wholesale and retail trading hubs.

    • High
    • Market
    • Hanoi
  2. Trang Tien Plaza Trang Tien Plaza
    03 45 min

    Trang Tien Plaza

    Tràng Tiền Plaza

    Trang Tien Plaza is a prominent shopping complex situated on Trang Tien Street in central Hanoi, occupying a strategic position near Hoan Kiem Lake.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Hanoi
  3. AEON Mall Long Biên AEON Mall Long Biên
    04 45 min

    AEON Mall Long Biên

    Aeon Mall Long Bien is a large-scale modern shopping complex situated on the eastern bank of the Red River in Hanoi.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Hanoi
  4. An Dong Market An Dong Market
    05 45 min

    An Dong Market

    An Dong Market is a commercial marketplace located in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. It operates as a retail and wholesale trading venue serving local residents and visitors seeking goods in a traditional market setting.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  5. Binh Tay Market Binh Tay Market
    06 45 min

    Binh Tay Market

    Chợ Bình Tây

    Binh Tay Market is the principal wholesale market of Cholon in Ho Chi Minh City’s District 6.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  6. Con Market Con Market
    07 45 min

    Con Market

    Chợ Cồn

    Con Market is Da Nang's other primary traditional market and the city's strongest street-food market.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Da Nang
  7. Han Market Han Market
    08 45 min

    Han Market

    Chợ Hàn

    Han Market is Da Nang's principal traditional market, serving as the city's everyday commercial hub for food culture and general goods. Located centrally near the Han River, it functions as a covered bazaar where residents conduct daily shopping.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Da Nang
  8. Vincom Mega Mall Royal City Vincom Mega Mall Royal City
    09 45 min

    Vincom Mega Mall Royal City

    Royal City Vincom Mega Mall is a large-scale commercial complex in Hanoi, developed by Vingroup as part of its Vincom retail portfolio.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Hanoi

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Vietnam be?

A north-to-south first trip needs about two weeks; with ten days, choose two regions such as Hanoi and the centre or Da Nang and Ho Chi Minh City. Overnight trains and domestic flights shorten distance but still consume transfer time.

What entry documents are needed for Vietnam?

Apply through Vietnam’s official electronic-visa portal if the passport and trip qualify. Confirm the approved entry point, validity dates and permitted stay before finalising the route, because an authorisation tied to one crossing should not be assumed valid for another.

What is the best way to travel around Vietnam?

Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang are the key gateways for common itineraries. Domestic flights, the north-south railway and coaches connect regions; local systems vary, so use licensed taxis or recognised booking channels and verify the correct station or terminal.

When is a practical time to visit Vietnam?

Vietnam’s north, central coast and south have different wet and dry periods. Choose travel dates around the most weather-sensitive region: central beach conditions, northern mountain visibility and southern rainfall cannot be summarised by one nationwide “best month.”

What money and payment basics apply in Vietnam?

The Vietnamese đồng is the recorded currency, and the high denomination numbers deserve a deliberate check before payment. Cash remains useful for small vendors and local transport; use reputable ATMs or banks and verify each zero on quoted VND prices.

What practical safety details should I save for Vietnam?

Police, fire and ambulance are recorded as 113, 114 and 115; common power is Type A and C at 220 V. Tap-water advice is Not recorded here, so ask locally and keep transport-provider details available for long rail or coach journeys.