A photograph of Vietnam

Country guide

Vietnam

Vietnam covers 331,344.82 km² and its 2025 population estimate is 102,300,000, held mostly in two river deltas at opposite ends of a long, narrow country: the R...

Photograph · Jakub Hałun · CC BY 4.0

20,056 Places
3Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Vietnam covers 331,344.82 km² and its 2025 population estimate is 102,300,000, held mostly in two river deltas at opposite ends of a long, narrow country: the Red River in the north around Hanoi, the Mekong in the south below Ho Chi Minh City. Hanoi is the capital and Ho Chi Minh City the largest city, and the ground between the two is the trip — a coast measured in days rather than hours, usually broken into three or four stops instead of run in one go. Which end a traveller starts from decides the order of everything after it.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Vietnamese
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+84
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Vietnamese đồng (VND)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
113 police · 114 fire · 115 ambulance
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A and C · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor drinking-water statement was recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Jade Emperor Pagoda Jade Emperor Pagoda
    02 2 hours

    Jade Emperor Pagoda

    Chùa Ngọc Hoàng

    The Jade Emperor Pagoda, known locally as Chùa Ngọc Hoàng, is a Taoist temple in Ho Chi Minh City. Built in 1909 by the Chinese community, it honors the Jade Emperor, the supreme deity in Taoist cosmology.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  2. Nguyen Hue Walking Street Nguyen Hue Walking Street
    03 2 hours

    Nguyen Hue Walking Street

    Phố đi bộ Nguyễn Huệ

    Nguyen Hue Walking Street is Ho Chi Minh City’s central civic promenade, joining a public walking route with the formal space in front of the city administration.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  3. Dien Hai Citadel Dien Hai Citadel
    04 45 min

    Dien Hai Citadel

    Dien Hai Citadel is a historic military fortification in Da Nang, Vietnam. Constructed in 1813 during the Nguyen Dynasty, it was originally named Dien Hai Fort.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Da Nang
  4. Bitexco Financial Tower and Saigon Skydeck Bitexco Financial Tower and Saigon Skydeck
    05 1 hr 30 min

    Bitexco Financial Tower and Saigon Skydeck

    Bitexco Financial Tower is a prominent skyscraper in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. It stands in District 1, the central commercial area. The building is notable for its distinctive lotus-inspired architectural design, which reflects Vietnamese cultural symbolism.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  5. Landmark 81 Landmark 81
    06 2 hours

    Landmark 81

    Landmark 81 is a prominent skyscraper in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. It stands within the Vinhomes Central Park development in Binh Thanh District.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  6. Cholon Cholon
    07 3 hours

    Cholon

    Cholon is Saigon's historic Chinatown, a sprawling commercial and residential district in Ho Chi Minh City. Established in the late eighteenth century, it developed as a separate city before merging with Saigon proper.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  7. Long Biên Bridge Long Biên Bridge
    08 45 min

    Long Biên Bridge

    Cầu Long Biên

    Long Bien Bridge is a historic cantilever bridge across the Red River in Hanoi, Vietnam. Constructed during the French colonial period, it was designed by Gustave Eiffel's company and completed in the early twentieth century.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Hanoi
  8. Nguyen Van Binh Book Street
    09 1 hour

    Nguyen Van Binh Book Street

    Nguyen Van Binh Book Street is a pedestrian thoroughfare in Ho Chi Minh City dedicated to books and reading culture. It stretches beside Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon in District 1.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  9. Bui Vien Walking Street Bui Vien Walking Street
    10 2 hours

    Bui Vien Walking Street

    Bui Vien Walking Street is the dominant backpacker nightlife street in Ho Chi Minh City and a nationally recognised visitor district. Located in District 1, it forms the western anchor of the city's backpacker quarter alongside Pham Ngu Lao Street.

    • Must see
    • Nightlife venue
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  10. Da Nang Downtown Da Nang Downtown
    11 3 hours

    Da Nang Downtown

    Da Nang Downtown is the city's principal amusement complex, serving as a central hub for nightlife and entertainment in Da Nang, Vietnam. The area functions as a mixed-use destination combining commercial, recreational, and social functions.

    • Must see
    • Entertainment venue
    • Da Nang
  11. Phùng Hưng Mural Street Phùng Hưng Mural Street
    12 1 hour

    Phùng Hưng Mural Street

    Phố bích họa Phùng Hưng

    Phung Hung Mural Street is a public art installation along Phung Hung Street in Hanoi's Old Quarter.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Hanoi
  12. Hanoi Ceramic Road Hanoi Ceramic Road
    13 1 hour

    Hanoi Ceramic Road

    Con đường gốm sứ Hà Nội

    The Hanoi Ceramic Mosaic Mural is a monumental public artwork in Vietnam's capital. Commissioned in 2007 for the Millennial Anniversary of Hanoi, it holds recognition as one of the world's largest ceramic mosaics.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Hanoi
  13. Thac Gian Communal House
    14 45 min

    Thac Gian Communal House

    Thac Gian Communal House is a Vietnamese đình, or traditional village communal house, located in central Da Nang. It stands as an independent national architectural heritage site, recognized for its historical and cultural significance to the region.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Da Nang
  14. Dong Khoi Street Dong Khoi Street
    15 2 hours

    Dong Khoi Street

    Dong Khoi Street is one of central Ho Chi Minh City's best-known urban corridors. In District 1, it links a lively commercial setting with the city's historic core.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  15. Tran Thi Ly Bridge Tran Thi Ly Bridge
    16 2 hours

    Tran Thi Ly Bridge

    Tran Thi Ly Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge spanning the Han River in Da Nang, Vietnam. The structure serves as a vital transportation link connecting districts of the central Vietnamese city.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Da Nang
  16. Thuan Phuoc Bridge Thuan Phuoc Bridge
    17 2 hours

    Thuan Phuoc Bridge

    Thuan Phuoc Bridge is a cable-stayed crossing over the Han River in Da Nang, linking the city centre with the eastern side and the route toward Son Tra Peninsula.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Da Nang
  17. Imperial Citadel of Thang Long Imperial Citadel of Thang Long
    18 2 hours

    Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

    Hoàng thành Thăng Long

    The Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long is a UNESCO World Heritage site in Hanoi's Ba Đình district, rather than one intact palace.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Hanoi
  18. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
    19 45 min

    Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

    Lăng Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh

    The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, known locally as Lăng Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh, stands as a monumental memorial in central Hanoi.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Hanoi
  19. Củ Chi tunnels Củ Chi tunnels
    20 45 min

    Củ Chi tunnels

    Địa Đạo Bến Đình Củ Chi

    The Cu Chi Tunnels comprise an extensive underground network located northwest of Ho Chi Minh City, formerly Saigon. Constructed during the mid-20th century conflict period, these passages served as hiding spots, supply routes, hospitals, and living quarters.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  20. Dragon River Bridge Dragon River Bridge
    21 45 min

    Dragon River Bridge

    Cầu Rồng

    Dragon Bridge, known locally as Cầu Rồng, is a steel bridge spanning the Hàn River in Da Nang, Vietnam.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Da Nang
  21. Independence Palace Independence Palace
    22 45 min

    Independence Palace

    Dinh Độc Lập

    Independence Palace, known locally as Dinh Độc Lập, stands as one of Ho Chi Minh City's most historically significant landmarks. The structure served as the residence and workplace of the President of South Vietnam during the Vietnam War era.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  22. Hỏa Lò Prison Hỏa Lò Prison
    23 1 hr 30 min

    Hỏa Lò Prison

    Nhà tù Hỏa Lò

    Hoa Lo Prison Relic, locally known as Di tích Nhà tù Hỏa Lò, is a historical museum in Hanoi. The site preserves a former colonial-era prison complex.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Hanoi
  23. War Remnants Museum War Remnants Museum
    24 1 hr 30 min

    War Remnants Museum

    Bảo tàng Chứng tích Chiến tranh

    The War Remnants Museum, known locally as Bảo tàng Chứng tích Chiến tranh, stands as a significant institution in Ho Chi Minh City dedicated to documenting the Vietnam War and its enduring consequences.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  24. Golden Bridge Golden Bridge
    25 45 min

    Golden Bridge

    Cầu Vàng

    Golden Bridge is a mountain pedestrian landmark within Sun World Ba Na Hills, distinguished by a curved walkway held visually by two enormous stone-like hands.

    • Must see
    • Historic site
    • Da Nang

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Vietnam be?

A north-to-south first trip needs about two weeks; with ten days, choose two regions such as Hanoi and the centre or Da Nang and Ho Chi Minh City. Overnight trains and domestic flights shorten distance but still consume transfer time.

What entry documents are needed for Vietnam?

Apply through Vietnam’s official electronic-visa portal if the passport and trip qualify. Confirm the approved entry point, validity dates and permitted stay before finalising the route, because an authorisation tied to one crossing should not be assumed valid for another.

What is the best way to travel around Vietnam?

Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang are the key gateways for common itineraries. Domestic flights, the north-south railway and coaches connect regions; local systems vary, so use licensed taxis or recognised booking channels and verify the correct station or terminal.

When is a practical time to visit Vietnam?

Vietnam’s north, central coast and south have different wet and dry periods. Choose travel dates around the most weather-sensitive region: central beach conditions, northern mountain visibility and southern rainfall cannot be summarised by one nationwide “best month.”

What money and payment basics apply in Vietnam?

The Vietnamese đồng is the recorded currency, and the high denomination numbers deserve a deliberate check before payment. Cash remains useful for small vendors and local transport; use reputable ATMs or banks and verify each zero on quoted VND prices.

What practical safety details should I save for Vietnam?

Police, fire and ambulance are recorded as 113, 114 and 115; common power is Type A and C at 220 V. Tap-water advice is Not recorded here, so ask locally and keep transport-provider details available for long rail or coach journeys.