Հանրապետության հրապարակ
Republic Square is Yerevan's central civic space and the organising heart of Alexander Tamanyan's twentieth-century plan for the Armenian capital.
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- Yerevan
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Country guide
Armenia fits inside 29,743 km² and about half of that lies above 2,000 m, so a short drive changes the altitude more than the distance suggests. Roughly three million people live here, over a third of them in Yerevan, and most of what is worth the travel sits outside the capital: monasteries built into gorge walls, Lake Sevan holding 1,279 km² of water at 1,900 m, Mount Aragats at 4,090 m. The country made Christianity its state religion in 301, and the churches raised in the centuries after are the thread running through nearly every route across it.
Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor
Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.
Photograph · Սէրուժ Ուրիշեան (Serouj Ourishian) · CC BY 4.0
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Republic Square is Yerevan's central civic space and the organising heart of Alexander Tamanyan's twentieth-century plan for the Armenian capital.
Կասկադ
Yerevan Cascade is a monumental limestone stairway linking central Kentron with the Monument area above. Its terraces, gardens, fountains and long flights of steps form one of the city's most recognisable public spaces.
Tsitsernakaberd is the Armenian Genocide memorial complex on a hill overlooking Yerevan. It commemorates the 1915 genocide of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire.
Երևանի Մատենադարան
Matenadaran, formally the Mesrop Mashtots Institute of Ancient Manuscripts, is Yerevan's major centre for Armenian manuscript heritage. It functions as both a public museum and an active research institute.
Հայաստանի պատմության թանգարան
The History Museum of Armenia stands on Republic Square in central Yerevan, sharing a grand building with the National Gallery of Armenia.
Ազգային պատկերասրահ
The National Gallery of Armenia occupies several floors of the monumental building on Republic Square in central Yerevan. It is the country’s principal art museum and a defining cultural landmark of the capital.
Էրեբունու ամրոց
Erebuni Fortress is an ancient Urartian fortified city that stands as one of the oldest surviving structures in the Yerevan region.
Կապույտ Մզկիթ
The Blue Mosque, known locally as Կապույտ մզկիթ, stands as a significant Islamic religious site in Yerevan, Armenia. Constructed in the 18th century during Persian rule, it represents a rare surviving example of Islamic architecture in a predominantly Christian nation.
Օպերայի և բալետի ազգային ակադեմիական թատրոն
The Yerevan Opera Theatre, officially the Alexander Spendiaryan National Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, is a major performing arts venue in central Yerevan, Armenia.
Vernissage
Yerevan Vernissage is an open-air market and pedestrian promenade in central Yerevan, Armenia. Known locally as Վերնիսաժ, it functions as the city's principal venue for folk art, crafts, and souvenir commerce.
Սուրբ Գրիգոր Լուսավորիչ եկեղեցի
Saint Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral is the largest Armenian Apostolic cathedral in the world and an active place of worship in central Yerevan. Completed in 2001, it commemorates 1,700 years since Armenia adopted Christianity as its state religion.
Մայր Հայաստան
Mother Armenia Military Museum is a military museum located beneath the Mother Armenia monument in Yerevan, Armenia. The monument itself stands in Victory Park on a hill overlooking the city, replacing a former statue of Joseph Stalin in 1967.
Սերգեյ Փարաջանովի թանգարան
The Sergei Parajanov Museum is a museum in Yerevan dedicated to the life and work of Sergei Parajanov, the acclaimed Soviet Armenian film director and artist.
Երևանի պատմության թանգարան
The Yerevan History Museum, known locally as Երևանի պատմության թանգարան, is a municipal museum dedicated to the history of Armenia's capital city.
Մարտիրոս Սարյանի տուն-թանգարան
The Martiros Saryan Museum is a house-museum dedicated to the celebrated Armenian painter Martiros Saryan, one of the most significant figures in Armenian art history.
Հովհաննես Թումանյանի տուն–թանգարան
The Hovhannes Tumanyan Museum is a house-museum in Yerevan dedicated to the life and work of Hovhannes Tumanyan, a foundational figure in Armenian literature.
Կոմիտասի թանգարան-ինստիտուտ
The Komitas Museum-Institute in Yerevan is devoted to Komitas Vardapet, the composer, priest and ethnomusicologist who became a central figure in Armenian musical culture.
Արամ Խաչատրյանի տուն թանգարան
The Aram Khachaturian Museum is a house-museum in Yerevan devoted to the Armenian composer Aram Khachaturian. It occupies the residence where he lived and worked, giving the visit an intimate character that differs from a large national museum.
Սուրբ կաթողիկե եկեղեցի
Katoghike Church is a small medieval Armenian Apostolic church in central Yerevan. Its origins date to the thirteenth century, making it one of the city’s oldest surviving structures.
Սուրբ Սարգիս եկեղեցի
Saint Sarkis Cathedral is an Armenian Apostolic cathedral in Yerevan’s Kentron District, on the left bank of the Hrazdan River. It serves as the seat of the Araratian Pontifical Diocese and occupies a prominent position above the river gorge.
Սուրբ Զորավոր եկեղեցի
Surb Zoravor Astvatsatsin Church is a historic Armenian Apostolic church in central Yerevan. Its name translates as Church of the Powerful Holy Mother of God.
Կարմիր Բլուր
Karmir Blur means Red Hill in Armenian and names an archaeological site in Yerevan's cultural landscape. The name refers to the reddish character of the terrain and gives the place an immediate sense of location and identity.
Սասունցի Դավիթ
The statue of David of Sasun is a major outdoor monument in Yerevan, created by sculptor Yervand Kochar and installed in 1959. It portrays David, the heroic figure at the centre of the Armenian epic Daredevils of Sassoun.
Կոմիտասի անվան Կամերային երաժշտության տուն
Komitas Chamber Music Hall is a Yerevan concert venue devoted to chamber music and named after Komitas, a foundational figure in Armenian musical culture. Its identity is tied to intimate classical performance rather than large-scale spectacle.
Շառլ Ազնավուրի կեցավայր
The Aznavour Center is a cultural institution in Yerevan dedicated to the life and legacy of Charles Aznavour, the renowned French-Armenian singer, songwriter, and actor.
Tumo Center for Creative Technologies is a free educational institution in Yerevan for young people developing creative technology skills. Its programmes include animation, game development, web design and filmmaking.
Եկեղեցի Սբ. Աստվածածին (Կաթողիկե, Ծիրանավոր)
Cathedral of Avan, also known locally as Եկեղեցի Սբ. Աստվածածին (Կաթողիկե, Ծիրանավոր), is a historic religious landmark in Yerevan.
Ռուսական դրամատիկական թատրոն
The Russian Dramatic Theatre is a Yerevan venue devoted to spoken dramatic performance in Russian. It offers a way to experience the city’s Russian-language theatrical tradition and its continuing place within Yerevan’s cultural life.
Կարմիր կամուրջ
Red Bridge, locally called Կարմիր կամուրջ, is a historic crossing over the Hrazdan River in Yerevan. Its setting combines a piece of transport infrastructure with the steep river gorge that cuts through the Armenian capital.
Սուրբ Հակոբ եկեղեցի
Saint Hakob Church of Kanaker is an Armenian Apostolic church in Yerevan’s Kanaker district.
Մհեր Մկրտչյան թատրոն
Mher Mkrtchyan Theatre is a performing-arts venue in Yerevan named for Mher Mkrtchyan, one of the best-known figures in Armenian cinema and theatre.
Արա Սարգսյանի և Հակոբ Կոջոյանի տուն-թանգարան
Ara Sargsyan and Hakob Kojoyan House Museum is a Yerevan cultural stop devoted to two Armenian artists. Ara Sargsyan is remembered as a sculptor, while Hakob Kojoyan was a painter and graphic artist.
Հայաստանի երկաթուղու թանգարան
The Armenian Railways Museum presents the railway heritage of Armenia through the equipment, records, and stories associated with rail transport. It offers a focused way to explore how trains supported movement, industry, communication, and everyday life across the country.
Arthur Tarkhanyan Centre is a named place in Yerevan associated with Arthur Tarkhanyan.
Կապի թանգարան
Communication Museum explores the history of communication technology in Yerevan and Armenia. Its subject reaches from postal services and telephones to telegraphy, radio, and the systems that connected people across distance.
Էրեբունի ամրոցի թանգարան
The Erebuni Museum is an archaeological museum located at the foot of the Erebuni Fortress in Yerevan, Armenia.
Ժողովրդական Արվեստների Թանգարան
The Folk Art Museum in Yerevan is a museum dedicated to Armenian folk art traditions. Its local name is Ժողովրդական Արվեստների Թանգարան. The institution preserves and displays examples of traditional Armenian craftsmanship.
Ֆրիտյոֆ Նանսենի թանգարան
The Fridtjof Nansen Museum in Yerevan is a cultural institution dedicated to the Norwegian polar explorer, humanitarian, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Fridtjof Nansen. The museum commemorates Nansen's significant humanitarian efforts on behalf of Armenian refugees following the Armenian Genocide.
Երկրաբանական թանգարան
The Geological Museum after H. Karapetyan is a Yerevan museum devoted to geology and earth science. Its collection focuses on minerals, rocks, and fossils connected with Armenia and the surrounding region.
Տուն-թանգարանը Կարեն Դեմիրճյանի
Karen Demirchyan Museum is a house-museum in Yerevan devoted to the life and public career of Karen Demirchyan.
Խաչատուր Աբովյան
Khachatur Abovian house-museum commemorates the Armenian writer, educator, and intellectual Khachatur Abovian (1809–1848). Abovian is widely associated with the development of modern Armenian literary language and remains an important figure in Armenia’s cultural history.
Ժամանակակից արվեստի թանգարան
The Modern Art Museum of Yerevan is a city museum devoted to modern and contemporary artistic expression. Its Armenian name, Ժամանակակից արվեստի թանգարան, places it within Yerevan’s distinctive cultural landscape, where twentieth-century and newer art sit alongside older Armenian traditions.
Museum of Russian Art
The Museum of Russian Art in Yerevan is a private museum formed around the collection of Professor A. Abrahamian. It offers travelers a focused encounter with Russian artistic heritage within Armenia’s capital.
Գրատպության թանգարան
The Museum of Printing in Yerevan preserves Armenia's typographic heritage, tracing the evolution of printing technology and book production in the region.
Միջին արևելքի թանգարան
The Near East Art Museum is a Yerevan institution devoted to art and cultural heritage from the Near East. Its Armenian name is Միջին արևելքի թանգարան.
Սիլվա Կապուտիկյանի տուն թանգարան
The Silva Kaputikjan Museum is a house museum in Yerevan dedicated to the life and work of Silva Kaputikyan, one of Armenia's most celebrated 20th-century poets and public intellectuals.
Երվանդ Քոչար թանգարան
The Yervand Kochar Museum is dedicated to the Armenian avant-garde artist and sculptor Yervand Kochar. The museum gives visitors a concentrated view of a major twentieth-century figure whose work connects painting, sculpture, movement, and experimentation.
Հայաստանի Երգի Պետական Թատրոն
Armenian State Song Theatre is a Yerevan performing-arts venue devoted to song-based and musical performances. Its Armenian name, Հայաստանի Երգի Պետական Թատրոն, reflects its place within Armenia’s cultural landscape.
Առնո Բաբաջանյան համերգասրահ
Arno Babajanian Concert Hall is a performing arts venue in Yerevan, Armenia, named after the celebrated Soviet Armenian composer and pianist Arno Babajanian. The hall serves as a cultural institution dedicated to classical music concerts and related performances.
"էդուարդ Իսաբեկյան" ցուցասրահ
Eduard Isabekyan Gallery is a specialised cultural venue in Yerevan devoted to the work of Eduard Isabekyan, a prominent Armenian painter. It offers travellers a focused encounter with one artist rather than a broad survey of Armenian art.
Գաբրիել Սունդուկյանի անվան Ազգային ակադեմիական թատրոն
Sundukyan State Academic Theatre is one of Yerevan’s established dramatic performance venues. It is named after Gabriel Sundukyan, an important figure in Armenian dramaturgy, and its academic designation reflects a significant institutional role in the country’s theatre tradition.
The Alexander Spendiaryan House Museum is a memorial museum in Yerevan dedicated to the life and work of Alexander Spendiaryan, a prominent Armenian composer and conductor.
Երևանի կենդանաբանական այգի
Yerevan Zoo is a zoological garden located in the Armenian capital. Established during the Soviet period, it occupies a hillside position in the city. The facility houses various animal species and serves as a recreational destination for residents and visitors.
Մոսկվա
Moscow Cinema is a historic film venue in Yerevan, known locally as Մոսկվա. Its Soviet-era architectural character and long role in the city’s entertainment life make it more than a place to watch a film.
Նաիրի կինոթատրոն
Nairi Cinema is a historic cinema in Yerevan and a longstanding place of public entertainment. Its Armenian name, Նաիրի կինոթատրոն, connects the venue with Armenian cultural identity and the historical Nairi region.
Սուրբ Աստվածածին եկեղեցի
The Church of the Holy Mother of God, known locally as Սուրբ Աստվածածին եկեղեցի, stands in Yerevan's Nor Nork district. This Armenian Apostolic church serves as a place of worship for the local community.
Սուրբ Աստվածածին Եկեղեցի
The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Mother of God is an Armenian Apostolic church in Yerevan. Its Armenian name is Սուրբ Աստվածածին Եկեղեցի.
Սուրբ Խաչ եկեղեցի
Holy Cross Church, Arabkir is an Armenian Apostolic parish in Yerevan’s Arabkir district, known locally as Սուրբ Խաչ եկեղեցի. Its role is community-focused: people come here for worship, prayer, and religious ceremonies.
Սուրբ Խաչ ռուսական եկեղեցի
Holy Cross Russian Church is a Russian Orthodox place of worship in Yerevan, known locally as Սուրբ Խաչ ռուսական եկեղեցի. Its identity adds a Russian religious and cultural layer to a city more widely associated with Armenian Apostolic heritage.
Սրբոց Վարդանանց Նահատակաց եկեղեցի
Holy Martyrs Vardanants Church is an Armenian Apostolic church in Yerevan dedicated to the martyrs associated with the Battle of Vardanants.
եկեղեցի
Holy Mother of God Church is an active Armenian Apostolic place of worship in Yerevan. It belongs to the religious landscape of the Armenian capital and serves the local community.
Մորդեխայ Նավի սինագոգ
Mordechay Navi Synagogue is a Jewish place of worship in Yerevan, Armenia. It serves the capital’s small Jewish community and represents Jewish religious life in the South Caucasus.
Սբ. Աստվածածին
Saint Astvatsatsin Church is an Armenian Apostolic church in Parakar, a village west of Yerevan in Armavir Province. Its name refers to the Holy Mother of God, a dedication found widely in Armenian ecclesiastical tradition.
Նոր Նորքի Սուրբ Սարգիս եկեղեցի
Saint Sarkis Church in Nor Nork is a modern Armenian Apostolic church serving the Nor Nork district of Yerevan. Constructed in the late 20th century, it represents continued ecclesiastical development in the Armenian capital's expanding residential areas.
Սուրբ Հարություն եկեղեցի
Surb Harutyun Church is an Armenian Apostolic church in Yerevan, Armenia. The Armenian name is Սուրբ Հարություն եկեղեցի, meaning Holy Resurrection Church.
Սուրբ Աննա եկեղեցի
Surp Anna Church is an Armenian Apostolic church in Yerevan, with the local name Սուրբ Աննա եկեղեցի. It is a place of worship within the capital’s religious and cultural landscape.
Բուենոս Այրեսի այգի
Ajapnyak Public Park, also called Buenos Aires Garden, is a municipal green space in Yerevan’s Ajapnyak District. It is best understood as a neighbourhood park rather than a major sightseeing complex.
Մանկական այգի
Children’s Park, known locally as Մանկական այգի, is a public recreational space in Yerevan, Armenia. The park is intended for family leisure and children’s outdoor activity, giving travelers a simple green-space stop within the capital.
Օղակաձև զբոսայգի
Circular Park, known locally as Օղակաձև զբոսայգի, is a prominent green corridor in central Yerevan. Its ring-like form gives the park its distinctive name and allows visitors to join the route from more than one point.
Դավիթ Անհաղթի զբոսայգի
David Anhaght Park is an urban green space in Yerevan named for the medieval Armenian philosopher David Anhaght, known in Western tradition as David the Invincible.
Անգլիական այգի
English Park is a public green space in central Yerevan, also known locally as Անգլիական այգի. Its central setting makes it an easy outdoor pause during a day among the capital’s streets, cultural buildings, and civic spaces.
«ՋՐՎԵԺ» ԱՆՏԱՌՊԱՐԿ
Jrvezh Forest Park is a wooded recreational area on the eastern outskirts of Yerevan, Armenia. Its local name, «ՋՐՎԵԺ» ԱՆՏԱՌՊԱՐԿ, reflects its identity as a forest park rather than a formal garden or manicured attraction.
Սիրահարների այգի
Lovers' Park is a public park in Yerevan, Armenia, known locally as Սիրահարների այգի. The park occupies a landscaped green space in the city centre and serves as a recreational area for residents and visitors.
Լիոնի այգի
Lyon Park is an urban green space in Yerevan, known locally as Լիոնի այգի. The park’s name reflects Yerevan’s sister-city relationship with Lyon, France.
Նանսենի այգի
Nansen Park is a Yerevan green space named for Fridtjof Nansen, the Norwegian polar explorer and humanitarian who helped Armenian refugees in the early twentieth century.
Արաբկիր զբոսայգի
Nor Arabkir Park, known locally as Արաբկիր զբոսայգի, is a public green space in Yerevan’s Arabkir district. It offers a neighbourhood setting for walking, sitting and informal outdoor leisure away from the busiest central streets.
Կոմիտասի անվան զբոսայգի
Park after Komitas is a public green space in Yerevan, Armenia, named for Komitas, the Armenian priest, musicologist and composer. The park offers a simple way to experience everyday outdoor life in the capital.
Երևանի 2800-ամյակին նվիրված այգի
Park dedicated to 2800th Anniversary of Yerevan is a public green space created to commemorate the city’s long history. Its name points to Yerevan’s connection with ancient Erebuni, the Urartian fortress founded in 782 BCE.
Շահումյանի պուրակ
Shahumyan Park is a public green space in Yerevan, Armenia, named for Stepan Shahumyan, a Bolshevik revolutionary associated with the history of the Caucasus.
Թաթուլ Կրպեյան զբոսայգի
Tatoul Krpeyan Park is a public green space in Yerevan named in honour of Tatoul Krpeyan, an Armenian national figure.
Թումանյանի այգի
Tumanyan Park is an urban green space in Yerevan named for Hovhannes Tumanyan, Armenia’s celebrated writer and national poet. It offers a simple outdoor pause within the capital, suited to visitors who want greenery and a change from built-up streets.
Հաղթանակի զբոսայգի
Victory Park is a major urban park in Yerevan, Armenia, known locally as Հաղթանակի զբոսայգի. Perched on a hill overlooking the city centre, it occupies a prominent position with panoramic views across Yerevan toward Mount Ararat.
Երևանի բուսաբանական այգի
Yerevan Botanical Garden is a botanical garden located in Yerevan, Armenia. Established during the Soviet period, it serves as a scientific and recreational institution dedicated to the collection, cultivation, and display of diverse plant species.
Երևանյան լիճ
Yerevan Lake, also known locally as Երևանյան լիճ, is an artificial reservoir on the southwestern side of Armenia’s capital.
Դալմա Գարդեն Մոլ
Dalma Garden Mall is a modern shopping and entertainment complex in Yerevan. It gives visitors an indoor setting for retail, food, and leisure activities, making it a practical change of pace from the city’s outdoor sights.
Երևան Մոլլ
Yerevan Mall is a large shopping and entertainment complex in Armenia’s capital. It brings retail, dining, and leisure into one indoor destination, making it a useful complement to Yerevan’s historic streets, museums, and outdoor viewpoints.
Կոմիտասի արձան
Komitas Monument is an outdoor memorial in Yerevan dedicated to Komitas, the Armenian priest, composer, and ethnomusicologist. His work preserved Armenian folk music and remains closely connected with Armenian cultural identity.
Վիլյամ Սարոյանի արձան
William Saroyan’s Monument is an outdoor memorial in Yerevan honouring the Armenian-American writer William Saroyan.
Սայաթ Նովայի հուշարձան
Sayat Nova monument honours the celebrated eighteenth-century Armenian ashugh, or troubadour, Sayat Nova. He wrote poetry and songs in Armenian, Georgian, Azerbaijani and Persian, reflecting the intertwined cultures of the Caucasus.
Վարդան Մամիկոնյանի արձան
Monument to Vardan Mamikonyan is an outdoor Yerevan memorial dedicated to Vardan Mamikonyan, the fifth-century Armenian military leader and Christian martyr. He is remembered especially for the Battle of Avarayr, a defining episode in Armenian historical and religious memory.
Խաչատուր Աբովյանի արձան
The Abovian statue is an outdoor monument in Yerevan honouring Khachatur Abovian, a foundational figure in modern Armenian literature and education.
Եղիշե Չարենցի արձան
The Yeghishe Charents Monument is a public memorial in Yerevan dedicated to the celebrated Armenian poet Yeghishe Charents.
Զորավար Անդրանիկի արձան
The Andranik statue is an outdoor monument in Yerevan dedicated to General Andranik Ozanian, a celebrated Armenian military commander. The sculpture forms part of the city's public landscape of monuments honoring historical figures and national memory.
Արամ Մանուկյան
The Aram Manukian monument is an outdoor statue in Yerevan honouring Aram Manukian, a revolutionary leader and statesman connected with the establishment of the First Republic of Armenia in 1918.
Հայկի արձան
The Statue of Hayk the Great is a monumental outdoor sculpture in Yerevan, Armenia, depicting the legendary patriarch and founder of the Armenian nation. The statue stands as a prominent cultural landmark celebrating Armenian identity and ancient heritage.
Ալեքսանդր Մյասնիկյանի արձան
The Monument to Alexander Myasnikyan is an outdoor memorial in central Yerevan, centred on a sculpture of the Armenian Soviet statesman Alexander Myasnikyan.
Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·
Six to nine days gives Yerevan enough time and allows a road loop to Garni, Geghard, Lake Sevan or northern monasteries. Southern Armenia requires longer transfers and another base, so Tatev should not be compressed into an already full capital itinerary.
Armenia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs publishes visa rules and the official application route. Check the exact passport category, permitted duration and border requirements before travel; an eVisa, when available, should be obtained only through the government service linked from that guidance.
Zvartnots Airport is the principal gateway, and Yerevan has metro and bus services. Trains cover only selected routes, so minibuses, taxis and hired cars carry much regional travel; confirm current border-crossing status before planning an international overland leg.
Late May, June, September and early October usually suit Yerevan and lower-elevation touring. Lake Sevan, mountain roads and monastery approaches can be colder or weather-limited, while midsummer heat changes the pace of exposed archaeological visits.
The Armenian dram is used for everyday prices. Urban card acceptance does not remove the need for cash at small regional stops, markets and some transport services; use banks or authorised exchangers and check the AMD amount before confirming conversion.
Armenia records 112 or 911 for emergencies and uses Type C and F power at 230 V. Tap-water status is Not recorded here, so ask the accommodation or municipal provider; for remote routes, save local assistance details before leaving Yerevan.