Country guide
Canada is the second-largest country in the world by area and has the longest coastline of any, running from the Atlantic to the Pacific and north into the Arct...
Photograph · Chensiyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0
Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor
Canada is the second-largest country in the world by area and has the longest coastline of any, running from the Atlantic to the Pacific and north into the Arctic across ten provinces and three territories.
Just over 41 million people live in it, and not evenly: the great majority are in urban areas while very large stretches hold almost nobody. Ottawa is the capital, and Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver are the three largest metropolitan areas and the three realistic starting points. The federal government is officially bilingual in English and French, and which of the two a street is lived in changes as you cross the country.
Checked 2026-08-25
Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.
Photograph · Jchmrt · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photograph · https://www.pxfuel.com/ · CC0
Photograph · Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Photograph · Wilfredor · CC0
Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.
44 places match
Category
Typical visit duration
Interests
Vieux-Montreal
Old Montreal, locally Vieux-Montreal, is the historic waterfront quarter of Montreal, Quebec. It sits on the St. Lawrence River and preserves the city's earliest urban fabric from its 1642 French colonial founding through successive British and modern Canadian periods.
Vieux-Québec
Old Quebec, known locally as Vieux-Québec, is the fortified historic core of Quebec City.
château Frontenac
Château Frontenac is a landmark hotel in Quebec City’s Upper Town, beside Dufferin Terrace and above the St. Lawrence River. Its steep roofs, turrets, and ornate gables give the building a château-like silhouette that dominates the Old Quebec skyline.
Petit Champlain is a historic quarter in Québec City's Lower Town, situated at the foot of Cap Diamant beneath the Château Frontenac escarpment. The area comprises narrow cobblestone streets and heritage buildings dating to the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
Gastown is Vancouver's oldest neighbourhood, established in 1867 and designated a National Historic Site of Canada. The district centres on Water Street and retains Victorian-era architecture alongside commercial development.
fortifications de Québec
The Fortifications of Quebec are the defensive walls, gates, and ramparts that encircle Old Quebec, forming the only remaining fortified city walls in North America north of Mexico.
Place Royale is a historic public square in Quebec City's Lower Town, widely recognized as the restored birthplace precinct of French North America.
Vancouver Chinatown is one of North America's largest historic Chinatowns, established in the late nineteenth century. It sits east of downtown Vancouver, centred around Pender Street and Main Street.
The Morrin Centre is a cultural institution occupying a landmark building in Quebec City's Old Town. The structure served as a prison from 1812 to 1868 before conversion to an educational facility.
Yaletown is a converted warehouse district on the southern edge of downtown Vancouver. Formerly an industrial rail yard and warehousing area, the neighbourhood has been redeveloped into a dining, design, and waterfront destination.
Artillery Park is a staffed national historic site within the Fortifications of Quebec National Historic Site. It preserves military heritage buildings and grounds that served defensive functions from the 18th to 19th centuries.
Old City Hall is Toronto’s former civic headquarters, a Richardsonian Romanesque landmark completed in 1899 at Queen Street West and Bay Street. Its clock tower and richly carved sandstone exterior make it one of downtown’s most recognisable historic buildings.
Casa Loma is a Gothic Revival style mansion and museum in Toronto, Ontario. Built in the early twentieth century, it stands as Toronto's singular castle museum and a major architecture destination.
Habitat '67
Habitat 67 is a residential complex designed by architect Moshe Safdie for Expo 67, the 1967 World Fair held in Montreal. It stands as one of the most recognizable examples of Brutalist architecture in North America.
Lions Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the First Narrows of Burrard Inlet, connecting Stanley Park in downtown Vancouver to the North Shore municipalities.
Marché Bonsecours
Marché Bonsecours is a former public market whose silver dome marks the eastern side of Old Montréal. The public market opened in January 1847, after construction began in 1844; interior work continued to 1852.
La Citadelle de Québec
La Citadelle de Québec is an active military fortress on Québec City’s Cap Diamant, not a conventional museum built solely for display. Its star-shaped defensive form, stone ramparts and elevated position above the St.
Stade olympique
Montreal Olympic Stadium is the landmark built for the 1976 Olympic Games and the visual centre of Montreal’s Olympic District. Its value lies in the specific collection, landscape, architecture, or public setting represented by that record.
Hôtel du Parlement
The Parliament Building of Quebec, known locally as Hôtel du Parlement du Québec, serves as the seat of the National Assembly of Quebec. Constructed in the Second Empire architectural style, this prominent structure anchors the capital district of Quebec City.
Toronto’s Distillery District is a pedestrian heritage precinct shaped by surviving nineteenth-century distillery buildings, brick lanes, and industrial façades. Its identity comes from historic structures now occupied by galleries, shops, restaurants, public spaces, and seasonal programming.
Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours
Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel is a historic Catholic chapel in Old Montreal, Quebec. Known locally as Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours, it stands as one of the city's oldest religious buildings.
Fort York is Toronto’s surviving early-19th-century military site: a preserved garrison whose earthworks, buildings and waterfront setting make the city’s military beginnings tangible.
Tour de l'Horloge
The Clock Tower, known locally as Tour de l'Horloge, stands as a memorial tower and waterfront landmark in Montreal's Old Port. Erected between 1919 and 1922, it commemorates Canadian sailors who perished during the First World War.
Sankofa Square
Sankofa Square is a central public plaza in Toronto’s entertainment district, at the prominent meeting point of Yonge Street and Dundas Street.
The Orpheum is a restored 1927 theatre on Granville Street in downtown Vancouver. It is a major concert hall and the home of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra.
Ten to sixteen days is realistic for one Canadian region, not for crossing the country. An eastern cities route, a Rockies journey and a Pacific itinerary each work better as their own trip.
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada lists visitor visa and electronic travel authorisation rules. The required document depends on passport, travel method and status, so complete the official eligibility check for the actual journey.
Toronto, Vancouver and Montréal are the principal air gateways. VIA Rail is most useful in the Québec City–Windsor corridor and on selected long-distance services; outside major centres, a car or domestic flight may be necessary.
May to September suits many city and national-park itineraries, but northern access and mountain conditions have shorter operating seasons. Winter is a separate travel plan with different road, daylight and activity constraints.
Prices are in Canadian dollars (CAD). Payment fees and acceptance are Not recorded at national level here, so verify rental deposits, remote-area fuel payment and card conversion terms directly with each provider.
Call 911 for an emergency in Canada. Electrical supply is 120 V through Type A and B sockets; the source set does not record one nationwide tap-water statement, so local guidance applies.
