A photograph of Canada

Country guide

Places to visit in Canada — page 2

Canada is the second-largest country in the world by area and has the longest coastline of any, running from the Atlantic to the Pacific and north into the Arct...

Photograph · Chensiyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0

14,620 Places
4Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Canada is the second-largest country in the world by area and has the longest coastline of any, running from the Atlantic to the Pacific and north into the Arctic across ten provinces and three territories.

Just over 41 million people live in it, and not evenly: the great majority are in urban areas while very large stretches hold almost nobody. Ottawa is the capital, and Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver are the three largest metropolitan areas and the three realistic starting points. The federal government is officially bilingual in English and French, and which of the two a street is lived in changes as you cross the country.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
English and French
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+1
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Canadian dollar (CAD)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
911
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A and B · 120 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
Water systems and advisories are managed by multiple jurisdictions

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Toronto Islands Toronto Islands
    07 3 hours

    Toronto Islands

    The Toronto Islands are a chain of small islands in Lake Ontario, located just offshore from the city's downtown core.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Toronto
  2. Museum of Anthropology at UBC Museum of Anthropology at UBC
    08 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of Anthropology at UBC

    The Museum of Anthropology at UBC is a museum of world arts and cultures with a particular focus on the First Nations of the Pacific Northwest.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Vancouver
  3. Petit Champlain Petit Champlain
    09 2 hours

    Petit Champlain

    Petit Champlain is a historic quarter in Québec City's Lower Town, situated at the foot of Cap Diamant beneath the Château Frontenac escarpment. The area comprises narrow cobblestone streets and heritage buildings dating to the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Quebec City
  4. Gastown Gastown
    10 2 hours

    Gastown

    Gastown is Vancouver's oldest neighbourhood, established in 1867 and designated a National Historic Site of Canada. The district centres on Water Street and retains Victorian-era architecture alongside commercial development.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Vancouver
  5. Île d'Orléans Île d'Orléans
    11 2 hours

    Île d'Orléans

    île d'Orléans

    Île d’Orléans is a large agricultural island in the Saint Lawrence River downstream from Québec City. It is about 34 kilometres long and up to 8 kilometres wide, connected to the mainland by the Pont de l’Île bridge.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Quebec City
  6. Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré
    12 30 min

    Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré

    basilique Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré

    The Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is a major Catholic pilgrimage basilica on the north shore of the Saint Lawrence River, northeast of Québec City. Dedicated to Saint Anne, it has attracted pilgrims for centuries.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Quebec City
  7. Fortifications of Quebec Fortifications of Quebec
    13 2 hours

    Fortifications of Quebec

    fortifications de Québec

    The Fortifications of Quebec are the defensive walls, gates, and ramparts that encircle Old Quebec, forming the only remaining fortified city walls in North America north of Mexico.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Quebec City
  8. Dufferin Terrace Dufferin Terrace
    14 2 hours

    Dufferin Terrace

    terrasse Dufferin

    Dufferin Terrace is a historic boardwalk in Québec City's Upper Town, running alongside the Château Frontenac. This elevated promenade overlooks the St.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Quebec City
  9. Place Royale Place Royale
    15 2 hours

    Place Royale

    Place Royale is a historic public square in Quebec City's Lower Town, widely recognized as the restored birthplace precinct of French North America.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Quebec City
  10. Chinatown Chinatown
    16 1 hour

    Chinatown

    Vancouver Chinatown is one of North America's largest historic Chinatowns, established in the late nineteenth century. It sits east of downtown Vancouver, centred around Pender Street and Main Street.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Vancouver
  11. Musee d'art contemporain de Montreal Musee d'art contemporain de Montreal
    17 2 hours

    Musee d'art contemporain de Montreal

    The Musee d'art contemporain de Montreal is Quebec's principal public museum devoted to contemporary art and digital-media practice. Located in Montreal, it serves as a major cultural institution dedicated to collecting, exhibiting, and promoting contemporary artistic creation.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Montreal
  12. Kensington Market Kensington Market
    18 1 hr 30 min

    Kensington Market

    Kensington Market is a dense heritage market neighbourhood in downtown Toronto. It occupies several city blocks northwest of the central business district, centered around Augusta Avenue and Kensington Avenue.

    • Must see
    • Market
    • Toronto
  13. La capitale Observatory La capitale Observatory
    19 1 hour

    La capitale Observatory

    Observatoire de la Capitale

    Observatoire de la Capitale is an indoor panoramic viewpoint in the Marie-Guyart Building. Its appeal is the elevated view over Québec City and the chance to understand the city’s geography from above.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
    • Quebec City
  14. Morrin Centre Morrin Centre
    20 2 hours

    Morrin Centre

    The Morrin Centre is a cultural institution occupying a landmark building in Quebec City's Old Town. The structure served as a prison from 1812 to 1868 before conversion to an educational facility.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Quebec City
  15. Musée de l'Amérique francophone Musée de l'Amérique francophone
    21 2 hours

    Musée de l'Amérique francophone

    The Musée de l’Amérique francophone is a history museum in the Séminaire de Québec complex in Québec City. It explores French-speaking communities across North America, linking regional history with wider stories of settlement, migration, religion, education, and cultural continuity.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Quebec City
  16. Yaletown Yaletown
    22 1 hour

    Yaletown

    Yaletown is a converted warehouse district on the southern edge of downtown Vancouver. Formerly an industrial rail yard and warehousing area, the neighbourhood has been redeveloped into a dining, design, and waterfront destination.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Vancouver
  17. Robson Street Robson Street
    23 1 hour

    Robson Street

    Robson Street is Vancouver's principal central shopping and visitor thoroughfare, stretching through the downtown core.

    • Must see
    • Market
    • Vancouver
  18. Artillery Park National Historic Site Artillery Park National Historic Site
    24 1 hr 30 min

    Artillery Park National Historic Site

    Artillery Park is a staffed national historic site within the Fortifications of Quebec National Historic Site. It preserves military heritage buildings and grounds that served defensive functions from the 18th to 19th centuries.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Quebec City
  19. Place des Arts Place des Arts
    25 2 hours

    Place des Arts

    Place des Arts is Montreal's leading performing-arts complex, serving as the cultural anchor of the Quartier des Spectacles district. Opened in 1963, it encompasses multiple concert halls and theatres on a single downtown site.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Montreal
  20. Governors' Promenade Governors' Promenade
    26 1 hour

    Governors' Promenade

    Governors’ Promenade is a cliffside pedestrian boardwalk in Québec City, linking Dufferin Terrace with the Plains of Abraham.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Quebec City
  21. Quartier des Spectacles Quartier des Spectacles
    27 2 hours

    Quartier des Spectacles

    Quartier des spectacles

    Quartier des Spectacles is a designated cultural district in downtown Montreal, Quebec. Established as an official zone, it concentrates the city's major performing arts venues, festivals, and public cultural spaces within a compact area.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Montreal
  22. Old City Hall Old City Hall
    28 45 min

    Old City Hall

    Old City Hall is Toronto’s former civic headquarters, a Richardsonian Romanesque landmark completed in 1899 at Queen Street West and Bay Street. Its clock tower and richly carved sandstone exterior make it one of downtown’s most recognisable historic buildings.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Toronto
  23. H. R. MacMillan Space Centre H. R. MacMillan Space Centre
    29 1 hr 30 min

    H. R. MacMillan Space Centre

    The H.R. MacMillan Space Centre is a planetarium and astronomy museum located in Vanier Park, Vancouver. It occupies a distinctive building with a domed roof that has become a recognizable landmark on the city's skyline.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Vancouver
  24. Lachine Canal Lachine Canal
    30 2 hours

    Lachine Canal

    Canal de Lachine

    The Lachine Canal is a National Historic Site of Canada and a defining linear park that runs through southwestern Montreal.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Montreal
  25. CN Tower CN Tower
    31 45 min

    CN Tower

    The CN Tower is Toronto's 553.33-metre communications and observation tower, built as a national engineering landmark and now operated as a ticketed visitor attraction.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Toronto

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Canada be?

Ten to sixteen days is realistic for one Canadian region, not for crossing the country. An eastern cities route, a Rockies journey and a Pacific itinerary each work better as their own trip.

What entry documents are needed for Canada?

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada lists visitor visa and electronic travel authorisation rules. The required document depends on passport, travel method and status, so complete the official eligibility check for the actual journey.

What is the best way to travel around Canada?

Toronto, Vancouver and Montréal are the principal air gateways. VIA Rail is most useful in the Québec City–Windsor corridor and on selected long-distance services; outside major centres, a car or domestic flight may be necessary.

When is a practical time to visit Canada?

May to September suits many city and national-park itineraries, but northern access and mountain conditions have shorter operating seasons. Winter is a separate travel plan with different road, daylight and activity constraints.

What money and payment basics apply in Canada?

Prices are in Canadian dollars (CAD). Payment fees and acceptance are Not recorded at national level here, so verify rental deposits, remote-area fuel payment and card conversion terms directly with each provider.

What practical safety details should I save for Canada?

Call 911 for an emergency in Canada. Electrical supply is 120 V through Type A and B sockets; the source set does not record one nationwide tap-water statement, so local guidance applies.