A photograph of Malaysia

Country guide

Malaysia

Malaysia is one country in two pieces, and the South China Sea between them is a flight rather than a drive. Peninsular Malaysia holds Kuala Lumpur, the adminis...

Photograph · CEphoto, Uwe Aranas · CC BY-SA 3.0

5,544 Places
1Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Malaysia is one country in two pieces, and the South China Sea between them is a flight rather than a drive. Peninsular Malaysia holds Kuala Lumpur, the administrative capital at Putrajaya and most of the 34,374,300 people the 2026 estimate counts; East Malaysia is the Malaysian share of Borneo, and it is where the rainforest is. Thirteen states and three federal territories share 330,803 km2. Malaysia is one of 17 megadiverse countries, and since most of that lives on the Borneo side, planning a trip here means deciding which half of the country the week belongs to.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Malay; English is widely used
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+60
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Malaysian ringgit (MYR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
999
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type G · 240 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor statement was recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. National Mosque of Malaysia National Mosque of Malaysia
    02 45 min

    National Mosque of Malaysia

    Masjid Negara

    Masjid Negara is Malaysia's national mosque, standing on Jalan Perdana in the centre of Kuala Lumpur. The mosque's own history page dates its construction to between 1963 and 27 August 1965 and puts its capacity at 15,000 worshippers.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Kuala Lumpur
  2. Sultan Abdul Samad Jamek Mosque Sultan Abdul Samad Jamek Mosque
    03 30 min

    Sultan Abdul Samad Jamek Mosque

    Masjid Jamek Kuala Lumpur

    Masjid Jamek Kuala Lumpur, commonly known as Sultan Abdul Samad Jamek Mosque, stands as one of the oldest mosques in Kuala Lumpur.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Kuala Lumpur
  3. Sri Mahamariamman Temple Sri Mahamariamman Temple
    04 30 min

    Sri Mahamariamman Temple

    Sri Maha Mariamman Temple

    Sri Maha Mariamman Temple is a Hindu temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It stands as one of the city's most significant places of worship for the Hindu community and serves as a landmark cultural site.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Kuala Lumpur
  4. Sin Sze Si Ya Temple Sin Sze Si Ya Temple
    05 30 min

    Sin Sze Si Ya Temple

    Sin Sze Si Ya Temple is a Chinese temple in Kuala Lumpur, recognised as the oldest Taoist temple in the city. It was founded by Yap Ah Loy, a prominent historical figure in Kuala Lumpur's development.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Kuala Lumpur
  5. Guan Di Temple, Chinatown Guan Di Temple, Chinatown
    06 25 min

    Guan Di Temple, Chinatown

    Guan Di Temple Chinatown

    Guan Di Temple stands at 168 Jalan Tun H. S. Lee, on the eastern edge of Kuala Lumpur's Chinatown and a short walk from the Petaling Street market arch.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Kuala Lumpur

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Malaysia be?

Nine to fourteen days allows three days in Kuala Lumpur plus Penang, Malacca, or one carefully chosen island region. Sabah and Sarawak require flights from the peninsula and should be treated as distinct itinerary legs.

What entry documents are needed for Malaysia?

Malaysia's passport, visa, and arrival-card rules depend on nationality and arrival point. Use the Immigration Department's official portal to verify all three for the intended journey.

What is the best way to travel around Malaysia?

KLIA links to KL Sentral by express rail, while ETS trains and coaches cover much of the peninsula. Flights connect Sabah and Sarawak; island ferries need a separate seasonal timetable check.

When is a practical time to visit Malaysia?

February to April is a broad west-coast orientation, not a single Malaysian season. East-coast islands and Borneo have different monsoon patterns, so the ferry-dependent or wildlife leg should determine the dates.

What money and payment basics apply in Malaysia?

Malaysia uses the ringgit (MYR). Cards are useful in Kuala Lumpur and major resorts, while markets and smaller transport may need ringgit cash; check the MYR amount before accepting terminal conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Malaysia?

Dial 999 for emergencies in Malaysia. Type G sockets supply 240 V; tap-water status is not recorded, so seek current local guidance at the accommodation.