A photograph of Türkiye

Country guide

Places to visit in Türkiye — page 16

Türkiye is 783,562 km² across 81 provinces, most of it Anatolia in West Asia with East Thrace on the European side of the straits. It has three coasts to choose...

Photograph · Benh LIEU SONG · CC BY-SA 4.0

26,399 Places
7Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Türkiye is 783,562 km² across 81 provinces, most of it Anatolia in West Asia with East Thrace on the European side of the straits. It has three coasts to choose between — the Black Sea to the north, the Aegean to the west, the Mediterranean to the south — and an interior plateau that behaves like a different country in winter. Istanbul is the largest city and the economic centre, Ankara the capital and the second-largest, and the December 2025 population of 86,092,168 is weighted heavily to the west. A first trip is usually Istanbul and one coast; the plateau is the second trip.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Turkish
The official language of the Republic of Turkiye
Dialling code
+90
The international dialling code for Turkiye
Currency
Turkish lira (₺, TRY)
The official currency; one lira is divided into 100 kurus
Emergency number
112
One number for ambulance, fire and police
Plug type
European two-pin · 220 V
The national living guide records 220 V and European-style two-pin plugs
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified national source in the dataset

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. St. Clemens Church
    376 45 min

    St. Clemens Church

    Aziz Klemens Kilisesi

    St. Clemens Church is an archaeological ruin in Ankara’s Altındağ district, in the Ulus area between Anafartalar Caddesi and Çıkrıkçılar Yokuşu.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Ankara
  2. Tumulus MM Tumulus MM
    377 45 min

    Tumulus MM

    Midas'ın Tümülüsü

    Tumulus MM is a monumental Phrygian burial mound at ancient Gordion near Yassıhöyük in Ankara Province.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Ankara
  3. Marmaris Museum
    378 1 hr 30 min

    Marmaris Museum

    Marmaris Müzesi

    Marmaris Museum occupies rooms inside Marmaris Castle in Kaleiçi, the historic quarter behind Marmaris Harbour. The visit combines archaeology with a fortress setting: exhibition spaces, castle masonry, courtyard areas and the old waterfront surroundings form one connected experience.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Muğla
  4. Ziraat Bank Museum Ziraat Bank Museum
    379 1 hr 30 min

    Ziraat Bank Museum

    Ziraat Bankası Müzesi

    Ziraat Bank Museum is a compact institutional museum about the history of Turkey’s state banking tradition. It opened in 1981 in the Honor Hall of Ziraat Bank’s Ankara headquarters, presenting the story within the institution’s own historic home.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Ankara
  5. Panayır Mountain
    380 20 min

    Panayır Mountain

    Panayırdağ

    Panayır Mountain is a 121-metre natural summit in Selçuk, İzmir, within the landscape around ancient Ephesus. It is a landform rather than a museum, enclosed attraction or constructed mountain park.

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • İzmir
  6. Main Building of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums Main Building of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums
    381 2 hours

    Main Building of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums

    İstanbul Arkeoloji Müzesi

    This is the main building of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums, the oldest purpose-built museum in Turkey and the one the whole complex is named after.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Istanbul
  7. 30 Ağustos Zafer Park
    382 1 hour

    30 Ağustos Zafer Park

    30 Ağustos Zafer Parkı

    30 Ağustos Zafer Park is a 166,000-square-metre municipal recreation area beside AŞTİ, Ankara’s intercity bus terminal.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ankara
  8. 50th Year Park 50th Year Park
    383 1 hour

    50th Year Park

    50. Yıl Parkı

    50. Yıl Parkı is a hillside public recreation area in Ankara’s 50. Yıl Mahallesi, above Ankara University’s Cebeci Campus in Çankaya. Its character comes from combining open-air recreation with a broad bird’s-eye view across Ankara.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ankara
  9. Kadıini Cave
    384 1 hour

    Kadıini Cave

    Kadıini Mağarası

    Kadıini Cave is a named natural feature in Antalya, Turkey, recorded at a precise mapped location. It is a nature stop rather than a museum, monument, or beach facility, giving an itinerary a distinctly subterranean focus.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Antalya
  10. Keloğlan Cave Keloğlan Cave
    385 1 hour

    Keloğlan Cave

    Keloğlan Mağarası

    Keloğlan Cave, also known locally as Keloğlan Mağarası, is a named natural point of interest associated with Antalya, Türkiye. The mapped place is identified as a cave rather than a museum, archaeological monument, or built attraction.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Antalya
  11. Lake Gölcük Lake Gölcük
    386 1 hour

    Lake Gölcük

    Gölcük

    Lake Gölcük is an alluvial-dammed lake in a tectonically defined depression at Gölcük Mahallesi, Ödemiş, İzmir. It sits on the Bozdağlar Plateau at approximately 1,050 metres above sea level, while the surrounding plateau averages about 1,100 metres.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • İzmir
  12. Meclis Park Meclis Park
    387 1 hour

    Meclis Park

    Meclis Parkı

    Meclis Park is a green area within the Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi (TBMM) campus in Ankara’s Bakanlıklar district, beside Atatürk Bulvarı.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ankara
  13. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Museum House Mehmet Akif Ersoy Museum House
    388 1 hr 30 min

    Mehmet Akif Ersoy Museum House

    Mehmet Akif Ersoy Evi ve Müzesi

    Mehmet Akif Ersoy Museum House is a two-storey wooden Ankara house beside Taceddin Dergâhı in Hamamönü.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Ankara
  14. Orange Blossom Park Orange Blossom Park
    389 1 hour

    Orange Blossom Park

    Portakal Çiçeği Vadisi

    Orange Blossom Park is a neighbourhood recreation space in Aziziye, within Ankara’s Çankaya district, on Portakal Çiçeği Park İçi Yolu.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ankara
  15. Side Museum Side Museum
    390 1 hr 30 min

    Side Museum

    Side Müzesi

    Side Museum occupies a restored Roman bath complex in the ancient city of Side, on Turkey's Mediterranean coast. The building's original 5th-century AD structure provides an atmospheric setting for regional archaeological finds.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Antalya
  16. İzmir Wildlife Park İzmir Wildlife Park
    391 1 hr 30 min

    İzmir Wildlife Park

    İzmir Doğal Yaşam Parkı

    İzmir Wildlife Park is a large municipal zoological park in Sasalı, within Çiğli district of İzmir.

    • High
    • Family attraction
    • İzmir
  17. Konak Pier Konak Pier
    392 45 min

    Konak Pier

    Konak Pier is a historic waterfront customs building group on Atatürk Caddesi in İzmir’s Konak district, now used as a shopping and leisure destination.

    • High
    • Market
    • İzmir
  18. Meryem Ana Kilisesi Meryem Ana Kilisesi
    393 45 min

    Meryem Ana Kilisesi

    Meryem Ana Kilisesi is a former Greek Orthodox church in Zaferiye Mahallesi, central Kula, on Mustafa Sapcı Sokak. Its history is tied to Kula’s Rum community, including the Turkish-speaking Karamanlı population.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Manisa
  19. Yıldıztepe Military Cemetery Yıldıztepe Military Cemetery
    394 30 min

    Yıldıztepe Military Cemetery

    Yıldıztepe Şehitliği

    Yıldıztepe Military Cemetery is a small memorial site in İskele Mahallesi, within İzmir’s Urla district.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • İzmir
  20. Grand Mosque of Manisa Grand Mosque of Manisa
    395 30 min

    Grand Mosque of Manisa

    Ulu Camii

    The Ulu Camii is the oldest important mosque in Manisa and the one that predates the Ottomans here.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Manisa
  21. Akkale Akkale
    396 45 min

    Akkale

    Akkale is the highest bastion of Ankara Castle, at the summit of the fortress above Ankara’s historic Ulus centre. Its identity is architectural and defensive: this is a prominent part of the castle complex, not a separate public museum.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Ankara
  22. Atatürk and the Youth Monument Atatürk and the Youth Monument
    397 45 min

    Atatürk and the Youth Monument

    Atatürk Anıtı

    Atatürk and the Youth Monument is an open-air work by the sculptor Remzi Savaş, located within Hacettepe University’s Beytepe Campus in Ankara’s Çankaya district. Its approximate position is 39°52′05.1″N, 32°44′10.4″E.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Ankara
  23. Atatürk Monument Atatürk Monument
    398 45 min

    Atatürk Monument

    Atatürk Anıtı

    Atatürk Monument is a commemorative landmark inside the Grand National Assembly of Türkiye (TBMM) campus in Ankara.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Ankara
  24. Hacıtuğrul Höyüğü
    399 45 min

    Hacıtuğrul Höyüğü

    Hacıtuğrul Höyüğü is a large archaeological mound in Polatlı district of Ankara Province, also known as Karahöyük and Yenidoğan Höyük.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Ankara
  25. Hasan Fehmi Ataç Apartment Hasan Fehmi Ataç Apartment
    400 45 min

    Hasan Fehmi Ataç Apartment

    Hasan Fehmi Ataç Apartmanı

    Hasan Fehmi Ataç Apartment is a historic building in Ankara’s Ulus district, at the intersection of Anafartalar Caddesi and Denizciler Caddesi. It belongs to Altındağ district and is associated with the First National Architecture Movement.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Ankara

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Türkiye be?

Ten to fourteen days allows about four days in İstanbul and at least three around Antalya when coastal archaeology is included. Cappadocia needs its own regional stay, and a one-way coastal route is more workable than returning to the same city each night.

What entry documents are needed for Türkiye?

Türkiye's visa position varies by passport and purpose. Verify the rule through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and, when eligible, use only the official e-Visa service rather than an intermediary.

What is the best way to travel around Türkiye?

İstanbul's two airports and Antalya are the principal gateways for this itinerary. Domestic flights cover long cross-country legs, coaches serve many city pairs, and high-speed rail is most useful on the İstanbul-Ankara axis rather than as a universal substitute.

When is a practical time to visit Türkiye?

April to May and September to October are broad choices for combining İstanbul with the Mediterranean coast. Cappadocia nights, inland heat, and Antalya's coastal conditions differ, so confirm weather for each overnight base.

What money and payment basics apply in Türkiye?

Türkiye uses the Turkish lira (TRY). Keep lira available for smaller transport and market transactions even when cards are accepted, and review the displayed amount in TRY before agreeing to any card conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Türkiye?

Dial 112 for emergencies in Türkiye. Electricity is 230 V through Type C and F sockets; tap-water safety is not recorded here, so obtain current local advice at each stop.