A photograph of Edinburgh

City guide · United Kingdom

Edinburgh

Edinburgh is built around a dramatic ridge-and-valley centre, with the Old Town and New Town facing each other across Princes Street Gardens. Most major central...

Photograph · 瑞丽江的河水 · CC BY-SA 4.0

3,671 Places
Suggested stay
2-3 days
Getting around
Walking, bus and tram

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Edinburgh

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Edinburgh is built around a dramatic ridge-and-valley centre, with the Old Town and New Town facing each other across Princes Street Gardens. Most major central sights are walkable, but steep streets, closes and cobbles slow the route. Buses and trams connect the centre with Leith, the airport and outer districts. Plan uphill and downhill sections deliberately rather than treating the map as flat.

Checked 2026-08-26

Practical information

Language spoken
English; Welsh is official in Wales
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+44
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Pound sterling (GBP)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
999 or 112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type G · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public water suppliers regulate mains drinking water; use cold mains taps

Planning a visit

September · September balances a 16.5°C mean high and 9.4°C mean low in Edinburgh with 63.7 mm of normal rain across 10.2 rain days.

  1. January: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  2. February: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  3. March: good time to visit
  4. April: best time to visit
  5. May: best time to visit
  6. June: best time to visit
  7. July: best time to visit
  8. August: good time to visit
  9. September: good time to visit — current month
  10. October: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  11. November: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  12. December: viable with meaningful trade-offs

Sources

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Dugald Stewart Monument Dugald Stewart Monument
    57 45 min

    Dugald Stewart Monument

    The Dugald Stewart Monument is a memorial structure in Edinburgh, Scotland, dedicated to the Scottish philosopher Dugald Stewart. It stands prominently on Calton Hill, a significant elevated location in the city centre.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
  2. Burns Monument Burns Monument
    58 45 min

    Burns Monument

    Burns Monument is an Edinburgh memorial to Robert Burns, Scotland's national poet. The Victorian structure honours Burns's poetry and songs and places literary commemoration within the city's wider landscape of monuments.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
  3. Charlotte Square Charlotte Square
    59 1 hour

    Charlotte Square

    Charlotte Square Gardens

    Charlotte Square is a Georgian square at the western end of George Street in Edinburgh's New Town.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
  4. City Art Centre, 1-6 Market Street, Edinburgh City Art Centre, 1-6 Market Street, Edinburgh
    60 1 hour

    City Art Centre, 1-6 Market Street, Edinburgh

    City Art Centre

    The City Art Centre is a municipal art gallery situated at 1-6 Market Street in Edinburgh, Scotland. It occupies a multi-storey building in the Old Town area, close to Waverley railway station.

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
  5. Colinton and Craiglockhart Dells
    61 1 hour

    Colinton and Craiglockhart Dells

    Colinton and Craiglockhart Dells form a wooded river corridor along the Water of Leith in southwest Edinburgh. Colinton Dell and Craiglockhart Dell sit beside one another, creating a continuous green route through an urban area.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
  6. Colinton Tunnel Colinton Tunnel
    62 1 hour

    Colinton Tunnel

    Colinton Tunnel is a historic transport structure in Edinburgh's Colinton district. The tunnel formed part of the former Edinburgh and Glasgow Union Canal route before later railway use, and its brick-lined construction reflects Victorian transport engineering.

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
  7. Corstorphine Hill Local Nature Reserve
    63 1 hour

    Corstorphine Hill Local Nature Reserve

    Corstorphine Hill Local Nature Reserve is a protected natural area in Edinburgh, Scotland. It encompasses a prominent hill that rises above the western suburbs of the city, offering elevated terrain within an otherwise relatively flat coastal region.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
  8. Cramond Foreshore Cramond Foreshore
    64 1 hour

    Cramond Foreshore

    Cramond Foreshore is an outdoor coastal area in northwest Edinburgh, where the River Almond reaches the Firth of Forth. It is suited to shoreline walks, estuary views and time beside the water.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
  9. Cramond Tower Cramond Tower
    65 45 min

    Cramond Tower

    Cramond Tower is a historic tower house in Cramond, northwest Edinburgh. The building belongs to the area’s medieval heritage and reflects the Scottish tower-house tradition, where homes combined domestic life with defensive features.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
  10. Dalmeny House Dalmeny House
    66 45 min

    Dalmeny House

    Dalmeny House is a historic country house located near Edinburgh, Scotland. The property stands as a significant example of Scottish architectural heritage within the Lothian region.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
  11. Dovecot Gallery Dovecot Gallery
    67 1 hour

    Dovecot Gallery

    Dovecot Gallery is a contemporary arts venue in central Edinburgh, housed in a building constructed in 1912 for the Edinburgh Tapestry Company. Its identity connects the city’s textile-making tradition with present-day exhibitions of art, craft and design.

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
  12. Duddingston Kirk Duddingston Kirk
    68 30 min

    Duddingston Kirk

    Duddingston Kirk is a historic parish church in Edinburgh’s Duddingston area, beside Duddingston Loch and Holyrood Park. The building remains an active Church of Scotland place of worship, so its significance is both architectural and living rather than purely museum-like.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
  13. Edinburgh Central Mosque Edinburgh Central Mosque
    69 30 min

    Edinburgh Central Mosque

    Edinburgh Central Mosque, also known locally by the same name, is a place of Islamic worship and community gathering in Scotland's capital.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
  14. Edinburgh Playhouse Edinburgh Playhouse
    70 1 hour

    Edinburgh Playhouse

    Edinburgh Playhouse is one of Edinburgh’s major live-performance venues and one of the United Kingdom’s largest working theatres by audience capacity.

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
  15. George Square George Square
    71 1 hour

    George Square

    George Square Gardens

    George Square Gardens is the planted garden area within George Square, a prominent public space in Edinburgh's Southside. The gardens sit beside the University of Edinburgh's central campus and provide a green pause among academic, residential and civic buildings.

    • Notable
    • Nature site

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

How the city is laid out

The Old Town follows the Royal Mile ridge from Edinburgh Castle to Holyrood, with closes descending sharply on both sides. Across the valley, the Georgian New Town extends north from Princes Street. Calton Hill stands east of the central station, while the Meadows and university districts spread south. Leith forms a separate waterfront centre to the northeast, and Portobello lies farther east on the coast. Arthur’s Seat and Holyrood Park need their own weather-dependent block.

Checked 2026-08-26

Getting around

Walk between the Old Town and New Town, allowing extra time for slopes and cobbled surfaces. Lothian buses cover the city and surrounding districts, while the tram links the airport, city centre, Leith and Newhaven corridor. Contactless payment is available on the principal bus network, and official journey tools show current services. Use transit for Leith, Portobello and outer attractions rather than extending an already steep central walking day.

Checked 2026-08-26

Common questions

How many days does Edinburgh need?

Two to three days suit a first visit. One day can follow the Old Town ridge, another can cover the New Town and museums, and a third allows Leith or a weather-dependent outdoor route.

When is the best time to visit Edinburgh?

May through September offers longer daylight for viewpoints and neighbourhood walks. Festival periods can change availability and crowd levels, so confirm dates before choosing accommodation.

Is Edinburgh easy to explore on foot?

The central sights are close enough to walk, but steep gradients, steps and cobbles make distances feel longer. Group the Old Town ridge and New Town separately instead of repeatedly crossing the valley.

How do visitors reach Leith?

Use the tram or city buses from central Edinburgh. Leith is a separate waterfront district, so it works better as a coherent half-day than as a quick detour between Old Town sights.

Can visitors use contactless payment on buses?

The principal Lothian bus network accepts contactless payment and applies its current fare rules through the operator system. Use the same card or device consistently and review current visitor guidance before boarding.