Roavina

City guide · China

Xi'an

A photograph of Xi'an
Photograph · ScareCriterion12 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Xi'an has a legible historic centre enclosed by the City Wall, with the Bell Tower, Drum Tower and Muslim Quarter close together. The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and major museums form a southern cultural cluster. The Terracotta Army, Huaqing Palace and other Lintong sites lie well east of the centre and require a separate excursion.

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Practical information

Language spoken
Standard Chinese; regional languages are widely used
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+86 mainland · +852 Hong Kong · +853 Macao
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Renminbi (CNY); HKD and MOP in the SARs
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
110 police · 120 medical on the mainland
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A, C and I · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No single verified statement covers mainland China and both SARs

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Xi'an

Planning a visit

Suggested stay
Not recorded
Getting around
Walking, metro and city bus
  1. January: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  2. February: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  3. March: good time to visit
  4. April: best time to visit
  5. May: best time to visit
  6. June: good time to visit
  7. July: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  8. August: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  9. September: good time to visit — current month
  10. October: best time to visit
  11. November: good time to visit
  12. December: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  • Best time
  • Good time
  • Viable with trade-offs
  • Difficult conditions

Sources

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Giant Wild Goose Pagoda Giant Wild Goose Pagoda
    02 45 min

    Giant Wild Goose Pagoda

    大雁塔

    The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, known locally as 大雁塔, stands as a prominent Buddhist pagoda in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  2. Muslim Quarter Muslim Quarter
    03 2 hours

    Muslim Quarter

    Xi'an Muslim Quarter is a lived commercial and residential district in the city centre, known for Hui culture, mosques and food streets. It is not one market hall or a single ticketed attraction.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  3. Bell Tower of Xi'an Bell Tower of Xi'an
    04 45 min

    Bell Tower of Xi'an

    钟楼

    Xi'an Bell Tower stands at the symbolic center of the old city, where the main north-south and east-west axes meet. The Ming-dynasty landmark combines a monumental upper structure with tiered roofs and traditional decorative details.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  4. Small Wild Goose Pagoda Small Wild Goose Pagoda
    05 45 min

    Small Wild Goose Pagoda

    小雁塔

    The Small Wild Goose Pagoda is a historic Buddhist pagoda in Xi'an, also known locally as 小雁塔. It is associated with the Jianfu Temple complex and preserves a major example of Tang Dynasty religious architecture.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  5. Daming Palace Daming Palace
    06 45 min

    Daming Palace

    大明宫国家遗址公园

    Daming Palace National Heritage Park is a major archaeological site and heritage park in Xi'an, China. It preserves the remains of Daming Palace, which served as the imperial palace complex of the Tang Dynasty.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  6. Gao Family Courtyard Gao Family Courtyard
    07 1 hour

    Gao Family Courtyard

    Gao Family Courtyard is a preserved historical residence located within Xian's Muslim Quarter. The compound represents traditional Shaanxi architecture and offers visitors an interior space distinct from the surrounding food streets.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  7. Qinglong Temple Qinglong Temple
    08 45 min

    Qinglong Temple

    青龙寺

    Qinglong Temple, also known as 青龙寺, is a historic Buddhist temple site in Xi’an. Its importance is closely connected with Esoteric Buddhism and the Tang dynasty, when the temple served as a centre for Buddhist learning and scripture translation.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  8. Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor
    09 45 min

    Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor

    秦始皇帝陵博物院丽山园

    The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is the burial complex associated with Qin Shi Huang, the ruler who unified China and established the Qin dynasty.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  9. Yongxingfang Yongxingfang
    10 45 min

    Yongxingfang

    永兴坊

    Yongxingfang is a visitor-oriented cultural and food district where Shaanxi traditions are presented through regional dishes, themed architecture, craft displays, and pedestrian lanes. It works best as a relaxed tasting stop rather than a single monument.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  10. Yongning Gate (Yongningmen) Yongning Gate (Yongningmen)
    11 45 min

    Yongning Gate (Yongningmen)

    永宁门

    Yongning Gate is the southern gate of Xi'an's historic city wall. Known as the Gate of Eternal Peace, it combines a preserved Ming-era defensive setting with an active urban landmark.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  11. Anyuan Gate (Anyuanmen) Anyuan Gate (Anyuanmen)
    12 45 min

    Anyuan Gate (Anyuanmen)

    安远门

    Anyuan Gate, or 安远门, is one of the preserved gates in Xi'an's historic city wall system. The gate belongs to the Ming dynasty defensive enclosure that shaped the city's historic core.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  12. Changle Gate (Changlemen)
    13 45 min

    Changle Gate (Changlemen)

    长乐门

    Changle Gate, or 长乐门, is an eastern gate of Xi'an's preserved city wall. The gate belongs to the Ming-era fortification that encloses the historic centre and remains one of the city's clearest reminders of its imperial past.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  13. Anding Gate (Andingmen)
    14 45 min

    Anding Gate (Andingmen)

    安定门

    Anding Gate, or 安定门, is one of the historic gates in Xi'an's surviving city wall.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

How the city is laid out

Use the City Wall as the central reference: the Bell and Drum towers sit near its middle, the Muslim Quarter lies to the northwest, and the gates define practical entry points. Group the southern pagoda and museum district separately. Lintong is not a quick addition to a wall walk; reserve a substantial block for the eastern archaeological sites.

Checked 2026-08-26

Getting around

Walk inside the walled centre and use the metro between the rail stations, southern cultural district and other urban zones. Xi'an's official English portal groups transportation with its visitor information. Confirm the current operator map for the final connection to Lintong sites, since the metro does not remove every road transfer between the city and individual archaeological entrances.

Checked 2026-08-26

Common questions

How many days should I spend in Xi'an?

A fixed stay length is not recorded. Build the visit around the walled centre and southern cultural district, then add Lintong and the eastern archaeological sites only when the available time supports a separate journey.

What is the best way to organise sightseeing in Xi'an?

Group places by district instead of crossing the city repeatedly. Start with the walled centre and southern cultural district; treat Lintong and the eastern archaeological sites as separate routes with their own travel allowance.

How do I get around Xi'an?

Use Walking, metro and city bus. Walk within compact clusters and consult the linked official transport information before making longer transfers or relying on a particular route.

Can I explore Xi'an mainly on foot?

Only within individual neighbourhood clusters. The main visitor areas are separated by distances, waterways, major roads or regional approaches, so longer links normally need public transport or a licensed vehicle.

Which Xi'an sights need separate transport planning?

Plan Lintong and the eastern archaeological sites separately from the walled centre and southern cultural district. Check the current route, return connection and any access requirements on the official source before departure.