Roavina

Country guide

China

A photograph of China
Photograph · Severin.stalder · CC BY-SA 3.0

China covers 9.6 million km², third largest of any country, and holds more than 1.4 billion people — about 17 per cent of everyone alive. It is divided into 33 province-level divisions, two of them special administrative regions. Beijing is the capital; Shanghai is the most populous city by urban area. Between them the land runs from the Central Plain and the Yangtze and Yellow rivers out to desert, plateau, subtropical and temperate forest, and the Himalayas in the southwest. The first decision a visitor makes here is therefore not which sight to see but which climate to travel in.

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Standard Chinese; regional languages are widely used
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+86 mainland · +852 Hong Kong · +853 Macao
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Renminbi (CNY); HKD and MOP in the SARs
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
110 police · 120 medical on the mainland
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A, C and I · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No single verified statement covers mainland China and both SARs

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: seasonal closure recorded
  8. August: seasonal closure recorded
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Xi'an City Wall Xi'an City Wall
    02 3 hours

    Xi'an City Wall

    Xi'an City Wall is a major military defensive system in Chinese history. The existing structure dates primarily to the early Ming dynasty, built on foundations from earlier periods including Tang dynasty fortifications.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  2. Former French Concession Former French Concession
    03 3 hours

    Former French Concession

    The Former French Concession is a large historic area of central Shanghai rather than a single preserved monument. France obtained the concession in 1849, and its boundaries expanded as Shanghai grew before the administration ended during the Second World War.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  3. Muslim Quarter Muslim Quarter
    04 2 hours

    Muslim Quarter

    Xi'an Muslim Quarter is a lived commercial and residential district in the city centre, known for Hui culture, mosques and food streets. It is not one market hall or a single ticketed attraction.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  4. Ming Tombs Ming Tombs
    05 4 hours

    Ming Tombs

    The Ming Tombs form a dispersed imperial necropolis in Changping District rather than a single museum. Thirteen Ming emperors were buried across a valley selected for its landscape and geomantic setting.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  5. Xintiandi Xintiandi
    06 1 hr 30 min

    Xintiandi

    Xintiandi is a pedestrianized entertainment and shopping district in central Shanghai. The area comprises restored traditional shikumen lane houses, a distinctive architectural form combining Western and Chinese elements that was prevalent in the city from the 1860s to the 1930s.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  6. Leal Senado Building Leal Senado Building
    07 2 hours

    Leal Senado Building

    民政總署大樓

    The Leal Senado Building stands in Senado Square at the heart of Macau’s historic centre. Its name means Loyal Senate in Portuguese, recalling the building’s role in colonial municipal government.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  7. Qianmen Street Qianmen Street
    08 1 hr 30 min

    Qianmen Street

    Qianmen Street is the historic ceremonial southern approach to Beijing's old inner city and its leading traditional commercial thoroughfare.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  8. Gao Family Courtyard Gao Family Courtyard
    09 1 hour

    Gao Family Courtyard

    Gao Family Courtyard is a preserved historical residence located within Xian's Muslim Quarter. The compound represents traditional Shaanxi architecture and offers visitors an interior space distinct from the surrounding food streets.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  9. Tai O Tai O
    10 3 hours

    Tai O

    Tai O is a historic fishing village on the western coast of Lantau Island, Hong Kong. It is one of the territory's oldest settlements, renowned for its distinctive stilt houses built over tidal flats.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  10. Tian Tan Buddha Tian Tan Buddha
    11 1 hr 30 min

    Tian Tan Buddha

    天壇大佛 Tian Tan Buddha Statue

    The Tian Tan Buddha sits on the summit of Mount Muk Yue, 482 metres above sea level, at the edge of the Ngong Ping plateau on Lantau Island.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  11. RMS Queen Elizabeth RMS Queen Elizabeth
    12 45 min

    RMS Queen Elizabeth

    伊利莎白皇后號 RMS Queen Elizabeth

    The RMS Queen Elizabeth was a British ocean liner launched in 1938, which served as a troopship during World War II and later as a luxury transatlantic passenger liner.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  12. Central–Mid-levels escalators Central–Mid-levels escalators
    13 45 min

    Central–Mid-levels escalators

    中環至半山自動扶手電梯系統 Central-Mid-Levels Escalator System

    The Central to Mid-Levels Escalator and Walkway System is a piece of public transport infrastructure that happens to have become a sight.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  13. Peak Tram Peak Tram
    14 1 hr 30 min

    Peak Tram

    山頂纜車 Peak Tram

    The Peak Tram is a double reversible funicular railway that hauls two tramcars up the north face of Hong Kong Island between Garden Road in Central and Victoria Gap, the saddle in the hills where the Peak Tower stands.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  14. Avenue of Stars Avenue of Stars
    15 45 min

    Avenue of Stars

    星光大道 Avenue of Stars

    The Avenue of Stars is a 440-metre waterfront promenade on the Tsim Sha Tsui shore of Victoria Harbour, built as a tribute to the Hong Kong film industry and laid out as a walk rather than as a building.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  15. Lan Kwai Fong Lan Kwai Fong
    16 45 min

    Lan Kwai Fong

    蘭桂坊 Lan Kwai Fong

    Lan Kwai Fong is a compact nightlife and entertainment district in Central, Hong Kong. The area comprises a cluster of L-shaped streets and alleys that form one of the territory's most concentrated zones of bars, restaurants, and clubs.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  16. Forbidden City Forbidden City
    17 45 min

    Forbidden City

    故宫

    The Forbidden City is the palace complex that housed 24 Ming and Qing emperors and now forms the Palace Museum. Completed in 1420, it covers more than one million square metres and contains around 9,000 architectural bays.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  17. Summer Palace Summer Palace
    18 45 min

    Summer Palace

    颐和园

    The Summer Palace is Beijing's best-preserved imperial garden, organised around Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  18. Noonday Gun Noonday Gun
    19 45 min

    Noonday Gun

    怡和午砲 Noonday Gun

    The Noonday Gun is a historic naval artillery piece located in Causeway Bay, Hong Kong Island. It is famously fired daily at noon, a tradition maintained by Jardine Matheson, the British trading company established in the territory.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  19. Temple of Heaven Temple of Heaven
    20 45 min

    Temple of Heaven

    天坛公园

    The Temple of Heaven is a renowned imperial religious complex in Beijing, China. Its local name is 天坛.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  20. Former Marine Police Headquarters Former Marine Police Headquarters
    21 45 min

    Former Marine Police Headquarters

    1881 Heritage

    1881 Heritage occupies the Former Marine Police Headquarters, a declared monument in Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon. The compound comprises the main building constructed in 1884, the stable block, and a signal tower added in 1907.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  21. Zhoukoudian site Zhoukoudian site
    22 45 min

    Zhoukoudian site

    周口店北京人遗址

    Zhoukoudian Peking Man Site is a paleoanthropological locality in southwest Beijing. It yielded fossils of Homo erectus pekinensis, commonly called Peking Man, in excavations during the early twentieth century.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  22. Central Market Central Market
    23 45 min

    Central Market

    中環街市 Central Market

    Central Market is a historic market building located in the Central district of Hong Kong Island. The structure represents one of the city's significant surviving examples of market architecture from the early twentieth century.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  23. PMQ PMQ
    24 45 min

    PMQ

    PMQ 元創方

    PMQ, formerly the Police Married Quarters, is a creative hub in Hong Kong's Sheung Wan district. The heritage site has been revitalized into a center for design, creativity, and entrepreneurship.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  24. Giant Wild Goose Pagoda Giant Wild Goose Pagoda
    25 45 min

    Giant Wild Goose Pagoda

    大雁塔

    The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, known locally as 大雁塔, stands as a prominent Buddhist pagoda in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  25. Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor
    26 45 min

    Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor

    秦始皇帝陵博物院丽山园

    The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is the burial complex associated with Qin Shi Huang, the ruler who unified China and established the Qin dynasty.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  26. Small Wild Goose Pagoda Small Wild Goose Pagoda
    27 45 min

    Small Wild Goose Pagoda

    小雁塔

    The Small Wild Goose Pagoda is a historic Buddhist pagoda in Xi'an, also known locally as 小雁塔. It is associated with the Jianfu Temple complex and preserves a major example of Tang Dynasty religious architecture.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  27. Ruins of St. Paul's Ruins of St. Paul's
    28 45 min

    Ruins of St. Paul's

    大三巴牌坊 Ruínas de São Paulo

    The Ruins of St. Paul's are the surviving granite facade of the Church of Mater Dei and the remains of St. Paul's College in Macau.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  28. Shing Mun Reservoir Shing Mun Reservoir
    29 45 min

    Shing Mun Reservoir

    城門水塘 Shing Mun Reservoir

    Shing Mun Reservoir is a water storage facility in the New Territories of Hong Kong. Constructed in the 1930s, it represents an important piece of colonial-era infrastructure.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  29. Tiananmen Square Tiananmen Square
    30 45 min

    Tiananmen Square

    天安门广场

    Tiananmen Square is a vast public plaza in central Beijing, China. The local name is 天安门广场. It holds significant historical and political importance as a ceremonial and gathering space.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  30. Beijing National Stadium Beijing National Stadium
    31 45 min

    Beijing National Stadium

    国家体育场

    The National Stadium, locally known as 国家体育场, is a major sports venue in Beijing. It was constructed for the 2008 Summer Olympics and Paralympics, serving as the primary stadium for opening and closing ceremonies as well as athletics events.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  31. Shanghai World Financial Center Shanghai World Financial Center
    32 45 min

    Shanghai World Financial Center

    上海环球金融中心

    Shanghai World Financial Center is a 492-metre, 101-storey skyscraper in Lujiazui, Pudong, completed in 2008 and designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  32. Shanghai Tower Shanghai Tower
    33 45 min

    Shanghai Tower

    上海中心大厦

    Shanghai Tower is a landmark skyscraper in the Lujiazui financial district of Pudong, Shanghai. It is among the tallest buildings in the world by architectural height.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  33. Daming Palace Daming Palace
    34 45 min

    Daming Palace

    大明宫国家遗址公园

    Daming Palace National Heritage Park is a major archaeological site and heritage park in Xi'an, China. It preserves the remains of Daming Palace, which served as the imperial palace complex of the Tang Dynasty.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  34. Bell Tower of Xi'an Bell Tower of Xi'an
    35 45 min

    Bell Tower of Xi'an

    钟楼

    Xi'an Bell Tower stands at the symbolic center of the old city, where the main north-south and east-west axes meet. The Ming-dynasty landmark combines a monumental upper structure with tiered roofs and traditional decorative details.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  35. Fortaleza do Monte Fortaleza do Monte
    36 45 min

    Fortaleza do Monte

    大炮台 Fortaleza do Monte

    Fortaleza do Monte, also called 大炮台 (Da Pao Tai), is a historic military fortification on a hill in central Macau. Jesuits began building it in the early seventeenth century, and the fort later became part of Macau’s defensive system.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  36. Shun Hing Square Shun Hing Square
    37 45 min

    Shun Hing Square

    地王大厦

    Shun Hing Square, known locally as 信兴广场, stands as a prominent commercial and architectural landmark in Shenzhen. The complex features one of the city's most recognizable skyscrapers, contributing to the distinctive skyline of this rapidly developed metropolis.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  37. Casa Garden Casa Garden
    38 45 min

    Casa Garden

    東方基金會會址 Casa Garden

    Casa Garden, known locally as 東方基金會會址, is a historic residence on the Macau peninsula and the headquarters of the Orient Foundation.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  38. Guia Fortress Guia Fortress
    39 45 min

    Guia Fortress

    東望洋炮台 Fortaleza da Guia

    Guia Fortress and Lighthouse is a historic military and navigational complex situated on Guia Hill, the highest point of the Macau Peninsula.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  39. The Bund The Bund
    40 45 min

    The Bund

    外滩

    The Bund is Shanghai's historic waterfront promenade along the western bank of the Huangpu River. It features a concentration of early 20th-century colonial-era buildings representing various European architectural styles, including Neoclassical, Art Deco, and Beaux-Arts.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  40. Jietai Temple Jietai Temple
    41 45 min

    Jietai Temple

    戒台寺

    Jietai Temple, known locally as 戒台寺, is a historical Buddhist temple situated in the western outskirts of Beijing. The temple holds significant religious and cultural importance within China's Buddhist heritage.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  41. Wanping Fortress Wanping Fortress
    42 45 min

    Wanping Fortress

    宛平城

    Wanping Fortress, known locally as Wanping Cheng, is a historic walled settlement in Beijing's Fengtai District. Constructed during the Ming Dynasty as a military garrison, it served as a strategic defensive position guarding the western approaches to the capital.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  42. Guozijian Guozijian
    43 45 min

    Guozijian

    国子监

    The Imperial College, or Guozijian, was the highest state educational institution and education administration of the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  43. Kingkey 100 Kingkey 100
    44 45 min

    Kingkey 100

    京基100

    KK100, known locally as 京基100, is a supertall mixed-use tower in Shenzhen's Luohu District. It is one of the city's most recognizable skyline landmarks and contains office space and the St.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  44. Santa Casa da Misericórdia Santa Casa da Misericórdia
    45 45 min

    Santa Casa da Misericórdia

    仁慈堂大樓 Santa Casa da Misericórdia

    The Holy House of Mercy, or 仁慈堂大樓, is a historic charitable institution beside Senado Square in Macau. Founded in 1569 by Macau's first bishop, it became associated with care for orphans, widows and people in poverty.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  45. Lou Kau Mansion Lou Kau Mansion
    46 45 min

    Lou Kau Mansion

    盧家大屋 Casa de Lou Kau

    Casa de Lou Kau, locally called 盧家大屋, is a preserved merchant residence in Macau’s Historic Centre.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  46. Moorish Barracks Moorish Barracks
    47 45 min

    Moorish Barracks

    港務局大樓 Quartel dos Mouros

    Moorish Barracks, locally known as 港務局大樓, is a historic building in Macau’s Historic Centre. Its design combines Islamic-influenced details with neoclassical elements, reflecting the layered architectural culture created during Portuguese administration.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  47. Sheung Wan Man Mo Temple Sheung Wan Man Mo Temple
    48 45 min

    Sheung Wan Man Mo Temple

    文武廟 Man Mo Temple

    Sheung Wan Man Mo Temple, known locally as 文武廟 Man Mo Temple, is a historic Taoist temple complex situated in the Sheung Wan district of Hong Kong Island.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  48. Wynn Palace Wynn Palace
    49 45 min

    Wynn Palace

    永利皇宮 Palácio Wynn

    Wynn Palace is a luxury integrated resort on Macau’s Cotai Strip. The complex combines a hotel, casino, restaurants, retail spaces and entertainment in one large destination.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  49. Dapeng Fortress Dapeng Fortress
    50 45 min

    Dapeng Fortress

    大鹏所城

    Dapeng Fortress, known locally as 大鹏所城, is a historic military fortification in Shenzhen's Dapeng New District.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  50. MGM Cotai MGM Cotai
    51 45 min

    MGM Cotai

    美獅美高梅 MGM Cotai

    MGM Cotai is a major integrated resort on the Cotai Strip in Macau, operated by MGM China Holdings Limited. The property features a distinctive architectural design with a stack of glass boxes containing various facilities.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  51. The Parisian Macao The Parisian Macao
    52 45 min

    The Parisian Macao

    澳門巴黎人 The Parisian Macau

    The Parisian Macao is a casino resort on the Cotai Strip in Macau, operated by Sands China. Its signature feature is a half-scale replica of the Eiffel Tower, visible across the resort grounds.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  52. 798 Art Zone 798 Art Zone
    53 45 min

    798 Art Zone

    798艺术区

    The 798 Art District, known locally as 798艺术区, is a contemporary arts zone in Beijing's Chaoyang District. It occupies a former military factory complex built in the 1950s in the Bauhaus-influenced style of East German industrial architecture.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  53. Wukang Mansion Wukang Mansion
    54 45 min

    Wukang Mansion

    武康大楼

    Wukang Mansion, known locally as 武康大楼, is a historic apartment building located in Shanghai's former French Concession area. The building stands at the intersection of multiple streets, creating a distinctive triangular footprint.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  54. Dafen Dafen
    55 45 min

    Dafen

    大芬油画村

    Dafen Oil Painting Village is an art production and trading district in Shenzhen, China. A small village developed into a concentrated center for oil-painting reproduction and original art.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  55. Macau Fisherman's Wharf Macau Fisherman's Wharf
    56 45 min

    Macau Fisherman's Wharf

    澳門漁人碼頭 Doca dos Pescadores de Macau

    Macau Fisherman's Wharf is a waterfront leisure and entertainment complex on the Macau Peninsula, close to the Outer Harbour Ferry Terminal.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  56. Tianzifang Tianzifang
    57 45 min

    Tianzifang

    田子坊

    Tianzifang is a distinctive lane neighbourhood in Shanghai’s Huangpu District, entered at Lane 210 on Taikang Road and known for its close-grained mix of pedestrian passages, creative businesses and older urban surroundings.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  57. Qinglong Temple Qinglong Temple
    58 45 min

    Qinglong Temple

    青龙寺

    Qinglong Temple, also known as 青龙寺, is a historic Buddhist temple site in Xi’an. Its importance is closely connected with Esoteric Buddhism and the Tang dynasty, when the temple served as a centre for Buddhist learning and scripture translation.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  58. Beijing Antique Market Beijing Antique Market
    59 45 min

    Beijing Antique Market

    潘家园旧货市场

    Panjiayuan Antique Market is a sprawling Beijing bazaar filled with secondhand goods, curios and objects connected with Chinese material culture. Known locally as 潘家园旧货市场, it attracts collectors, browsers and travellers searching for distinctive souvenirs.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  59. Nantou Nantou
    60 45 min

    Nantou

    南头古城

    Nantou Ancient City, or 南头古城, is a historic fortified settlement in Shenzhen. It preserves the memory of an older urban landscape within a city better known for new towers, technology, and rapid construction.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  60. Tomb of Emperor Shao of Song Tomb of Emperor Shao of Song
    61 45 min

    Tomb of Emperor Shao of Song

    宋少帝陵

    The Tomb of the Young Song Emperor, known locally as 宋少帝陵, is a memorial site in Shenzhen associated with the final years of the Southern Song dynasty.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  61. Gankeng Hakka Town Gankeng Hakka Town
    62 45 min

    Gankeng Hakka Town

    甘坑客家小镇

    Gankeng Hakka Town is a cultural heritage destination in Shenzhen’s Longgang District, centred on Hakka architecture, settlement patterns and folk culture.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  62. HQB Museum HQB Museum
    63 45 min

    HQB Museum

    华强北

    Huaqiangbei is a major commercial district in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China. Known widely as one of the world's largest electronics markets, it occupies a significant area in the Futian District.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  63. Anding Gate (Andingmen)
    64 45 min

    Anding Gate (Andingmen)

    安定门

    Anding Gate, or 安定门, is one of the historic gates in Xi'an's surviving city wall.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  64. Anyuan Gate (Anyuanmen) Anyuan Gate (Anyuanmen)
    65 45 min

    Anyuan Gate (Anyuanmen)

    安远门

    Anyuan Gate, or 安远门, is one of the preserved gates in Xi'an's historic city wall system. The gate belongs to the Ming dynasty defensive enclosure that shaped the city's historic core.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  65. Badaling Great Wall Badaling Great Wall
    66 45 min

    Badaling Great Wall

    八达岭长城

    The Badaling Great Wall is a fortified section of China's Great Wall located in Yanqing District, northwest of central Beijing. It represents one of the most visited and best-preserved segments of the Ming Dynasty wall.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  66. Beijing Olympic Park Beijing Olympic Park
    67 45 min

    Beijing Olympic Park

    北京奥林匹克公园

    Beijing Olympic Park is the public Olympic Green precinct created around the principal venues of the 2008 Summer Olympics and reused for the 2022 Winter Games.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  67. Changle Gate (Changlemen)
    68 45 min

    Changle Gate (Changlemen)

    长乐门

    Changle Gate, or 长乐门, is an eastern gate of Xi'an's preserved city wall. The gate belongs to the Ming-era fortification that encloses the historic centre and remains one of the city's clearest reminders of its imperial past.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  68. Chiwan Bay Left Fort Chiwan Bay Left Fort
    69 45 min

    Chiwan Bay Left Fort

    赤湾左炮台

    Chiwan Left Fort, or 赤湾左炮台, is a historic coastal defence site in Shenzhen’s Nanshan District near Chiwan Port. The fort represents the military role of the Pearl River approaches and preserves a link between Shenzhen’s coastline and earlier maritime security.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  69. Dashilan Dashilan
    70 45 min

    Dashilan

    大栅栏

    Dashilan, known in Chinese as 大栅栏, is a historic commercial street in central Beijing. It lies south of Tiananmen Square within the Xicheng District, forming part of the old inner city.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  70. Drum tower Drum tower
    71 45 min

    Drum tower

    The Drum Tower of Beijing is a historic timekeeping structure in the Dongcheng district. It originally served as the principal timekeeping tower for the old city, marking the hours with drum beats.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  71. Guanlan Printmaking Village Guanlan Printmaking Village
    72 45 min

    Guanlan Printmaking Village

    观澜版画村

    Guanlan Printmaking Village is a cultural heritage site in Shenzhen's Longhua District, known for its historical architecture and contemporary printmaking tradition. The village preserves traditional Hakka-style buildings while functioning as an active base for printmaking artists.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  72. LongQingXia
    73 45 min

    LongQingXia

    龙庆峡

    Longqing Gorge, known locally as 龙庆峡, is a scenic canyon area located north of Beijing's urban core. The gorge features a reservoir formed by dam construction, creating an elongated water body between steep mountainous terrain.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  73. Sanlitun Shopping Arcade
    74 45 min

    Sanlitun Shopping Arcade

    三里屯

    Sanlitun is a lively commercial and nightlife district in Beijing’s Chaoyang District. Once associated with the city’s diplomatic quarter, it now brings together shopping, dining, international brands, bars, hotels, and social life across a busy urban area.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  74. Shek O Shek O
    75 45 min

    Shek O

    石澳 Shek O

    Shek O is a coastal village and beach area on the southeastern shore of Hong Kong Island. The local name 石澳 reflects its identity in both Chinese characters and romanised form.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  75. SoHo East SoHo East
    76 45 min

    SoHo East

    SoHo East 蘇豪東

    SoHo East is a dining and entertainment district on the eastern shore of Hong Kong Island, positioned along the Sai Wan Ho waterfront.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  76. Stanley Market Stanley Market
    77 45 min

    Stanley Market

    赤柱市集 Stanley Market

    Stanley Market is a well-known outdoor shopping destination located in the Stanley district of Hong Kong Island. The local name is 赤柱市集 Stanley Market.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  77. Tai Lam Chung Reservoir Memorial Stone
    78 45 min

    Tai Lam Chung Reservoir Memorial Stone

    大欖涌水塘紀念碑 Tai Lam Chung Reservoir Memorial Stone

    Tai Lam Chung Reservoir Memorial Stone is a commemorative monument located in the vicinity of Tai Lam Chung Reservoir, Hong Kong's first country park reservoir completed in the 1950s.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  78. Wangfujing Street Wangfujing Street
    79 45 min

    Wangfujing Street

    王府井大街

    Wangfujing Street is Beijing's most famous central shopping street and a major pedestrian visitor district. Located in Dongcheng District near the Forbidden City, it stretches as a commercial thoroughfare that has served as a retail hub for over a century.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  79. Xinchang Ancient Town
    80 45 min

    Xinchang Ancient Town

    新场古镇

    Xinchang Ancient Town, known locally as 新场古镇, is a historic water town located in the Pudong New Area of Shanghai, China. It represents a preserved example of traditional Jiangnan architecture and canal-town settlement patterns.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  80. Yandai Byway
    81 45 min

    Yandai Byway

    烟袋斜街

    Yandai Xiejie, whose local name is 烟袋斜街, is a historic hutong alleyway in Beijing. The name translates approximately to Skewed Tobacco Pouch Street, derived from its distinctive shape resembling a traditional tobacco pipe.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  81. Yongning Gate (Yongningmen) Yongning Gate (Yongningmen)
    82 45 min

    Yongning Gate (Yongningmen)

    永宁门

    Yongning Gate is the southern gate of Xi'an's historic city wall. Known as the Gate of Eternal Peace, it combines a preserved Ming-era defensive setting with an active urban landmark.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  82. Yongxingfang Yongxingfang
    83 45 min

    Yongxingfang

    永兴坊

    Yongxingfang is a visitor-oriented cultural and food district where Shaanxi traditions are presented through regional dishes, themed architecture, craft displays, and pedestrian lanes. It works best as a relaxed tasting stop rather than a single monument.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  83. Zhujiajiao Ancient Town Zhujiajiao Ancient Town
    84 45 min

    Zhujiajiao Ancient Town

    朱家角古镇旅游区

    Zhujiajiao Ancient Town is a historic water town located in the Qingpu District of Shanghai municipality. The settlement dates to the Yuan dynasty period and developed as a trading hub along the Dianshan Lake watershed.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  84. 光明农场大观园
    85 45 min

    光明农场大观园

    Guangming Farm Grand View Garden is an agricultural tourism attraction in Shenzhen’s Guangming District. It offers a rural counterpoint to the city’s dense urban landscape, bringing visitors into a farm-oriented setting within the metropolitan area.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  85. 曹雪芹纪念馆 曹雪芹纪念馆
    86 45 min

    曹雪芹纪念馆

    The Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall commemorates the celebrated Qing dynasty author of Dream of the Red Chamber, China's most famous classical novel. Located in Beijing, this cultural site honors Cao Xueqin's literary legacy and his connection to the city.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  86. Tai Fu Tai Mansion Tai Fu Tai Mansion
    87 45 min

    Tai Fu Tai Mansion

    大夫第 Tai Fu Tai

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  87. Au Pui Wan
    88 45 min

    Au Pui Wan

    坳背灣 Au Pui Wan

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  88. Kau Sai Chau Rock Carving
    89 45 min

    Kau Sai Chau Rock Carving

    滘西洲石刻 Kau Sai Chau Rock Carving

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to China be?

Twelve to eighteen days can link Beijing, Xi'an, and Shanghai by high-speed rail, with Shenzhen as a southern extension. Hong Kong and Macao need separate border planning and should not be treated as ordinary domestic stops on the same timetable.

What entry documents are needed for China?

Entry rules differ between mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macao, even within one journey. Check the official immigration authority for every border segment and match the permission to the passport, purpose, and exact itinerary.

What is the best way to travel around China?

High-speed rail and domestic flights cover mainland distances, while metros handle most urban journeys. Hong Kong uses Octopus and separate border controls, and Macao has its own formalities, so prepare payment and identity requirements for each jurisdiction.

When is a practical time to visit China?

April to May and September to October are only broad mainland planning windows. Beijing, Shanghai, the south, Hong Kong, and Macao have different heat, rain, and holiday pressures; the least flexible regional leg should set the dates.

What money and payment basics apply in China?

Mainland China uses renminbi (CNY), while Hong Kong and Macao use HKD and MOP. Payment systems and card acceptance differ across those jurisdictions, so prepare the appropriate local method before crossing each border.

What practical safety details should I save for China?

On the mainland, save 110 for police and 120 for medical help; Hong Kong and Macao use separate emergency systems. Mainland electricity is recorded as 220 V with Type A, C, and I sockets, while tap-water guidance is not recorded.