Palacio de Bellas Artes
Palacio de Bellas Artes is Mexico City's national palace for visual and performing arts, completed in 1934 in the historic centre.
- Must see
- Art and culture venue
- Mexico City
Language · 11 published
Country guide
Mexico took 42.2 million international arrivals in 2022, sixth most of any country in the world, and a large share of them never left the Caribbean coast. That coast is a reasonable holiday and a very small fraction of 1,972,550 km2, thirteenth-largest on Earth, holding 32 states and more than 134 million people. Mexico City sits high in a valley in the middle of it, with colonial silver towns a few hours north and the Maya sites of the Yucatan two hours east by air. No country in the Americas has more World Heritage Sites.
Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor
Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.
Photograph · Gobierno CDMX · CC0
Photograph · dronepicr · CC BY 2.0
Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.
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Palacio de Bellas Artes is Mexico City's national palace for visual and performing arts, completed in 1934 in the historic centre.
Chapultepec Park, known locally as Bosque de Chapultepec, is one of the largest city parks in the Western Hemisphere and a defining public space of Mexico City.
Isla Mujeres is an island destination in the Mexican Caribbean, located off the coast of the Yucatán Peninsula near Cancún. The name translates to Island of Women, derived from historical associations with the Mayan goddess Ixchel.
Playa Norte is the principal north-shore beach of Isla Mujeres, an island reached separately from Cancún rather than a beach inside Cancún's Hotel Zone.
Nichupte Lagoon, known locally as Laguna Nichupté, is a large lagoon system on the eastern coast of Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula. It sits adjacent to the city of Cancun and the Caribbean Sea.
Parque Nacional Isla Contoy
Isla Contoy National Park is a protected natural area in the Mexican Caribbean, designated as a national park and managed by CONANP, Mexico's National Commission of Natural Protected Areas.
Zona Hotelera de Cancún
Zona Hotelera de Cancún is the principal tourist district of Cancún, Mexico, situated on a narrow barrier island shaped like the number seven. This 22.5-kilometer strip separates the Nichupté Lagoon from the Caribbean Sea.
Punta Nizuc is a beach area at the southern end of Cancun's Hotel Zone, positioned near the Nizuc Bridge that connects to the mainland.
Museo Dolores Olmedo occupies a former hacienda in Xochimilco, in southern Mexico City. The museum grew from the collection of Dolores Olmedo, an important patron of Mexican art.
Isla Blanca is a coastal area north of Cancún proper, positioned on a narrow peninsula that separates the Caribbean Sea from Chacmuchuc Lagoon.
Puerto Juárez
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Museo "Frida Kahlo"
The Frida Kahlo Museum, known locally as Museo Frida Kahlo and nicknamed Casa Azul for its distinctive cobalt walls, is the former family home and studio of Mexican artist Frida Kahlo.
Monumento a la Independencia
The Angel of Independence is a victory column monument on Paseo de la Reforma in Mexico City. It was built to commemorate Mexico's independence from Spain.
Museo Nacional de Arte
The Museo Nacional de Arte, usually called MUNAL, is Mexico City's national museum of Mexican art. It occupies a grand historic building in the Centro Histórico, formerly associated with the Secretariat of Communications and Public Works.
Estadio Banorte
Estadio Azteca is a major football stadium in southern Mexico City and the home ground of Club América and the Mexico national football team. It is one of the city’s most recognisable sporting landmarks.
Catedral Metropolitana de la Ciudad de México
Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral is the principal colonial cathedral of the city’s historic centre. It faces the Zócalo, the capital’s main public square, and serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mexico.
Museo Nacional de Antropología
The Museo Nacional de Antropología is Mexico's principal museum dedicated to archaeology and anthropology. It houses the country's definitive pre-Hispanic collections and stands as one of the most significant institutions of its kind in the Americas.
Monumento a la Revolución
Monument to the Revolution is one of Mexico City’s most recognizable landmarks, rising above Plaza de la República in the Tabacalera area. Its great dome began as part of an unfinished federal legislative palace during the Porfiriato.
Palacio Nacional
The National Palace stands on the eastern side of Mexico City's Zócalo, the capital's main public square. It serves as the federal seat of government and houses the offices of the President of Mexico.
Templo Mayor is the excavated sacred precinct of Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire. Located in the historic centre of Mexico City, it represents the essential Aztec archaeological site in the area.
Palacio Postal
Palacio Postal, locally Palacio de Correos de México, is an ornate working central post office in Mexico City's historic centre. The building ranks among the most distinctive interiors in the area.
Plaza de la Constitución
The Zócalo, officially Plaza de la Constitución, is the main public square in the historic centre of Mexico City. It ranks among the largest city squares in the world.
Torre Latinoamericana is a landmark skyscraper in Mexico City's Centro Histórico, completed in 1956. Its steel structure and seismic engineering made it an important achievement in high-rise construction, especially in an earthquake-prone city.
Museo Nacional de Historia Castillo de Chapultepec
Chapultepec Castle is the former imperial and presidential residence situated atop Chapultepec Hill in Mexico City. It is Mexico's singular castle visit and functions as a national-history museum.
Los Pinos Cultural Complex, known locally as Complejo Cultural Los Pinos, is a public cultural institution in Mexico City's Chapultepec area.
Museo de Arte Moderno
The Museum of Modern Art, or Museo de Arte Moderno, is a major cultural stop inside Chapultepec Park. Its purpose-built modernist building opened in 1964 and was designed by Pedro Ramírez Vázquez and Rafael Mijares Alcérreca.
Alameda Central
Alameda Central is a historic public park in the historic centre of Mexico City. Established in the sixteenth century, it is one of the oldest public parks in the Americas.
Museo Diego Rivera Anahuacalli
The Diego Rivera Anahuacalli Museum is a volcanic-stone building in Mexico City designed by the renowned Mexican muralist Diego Rivera to house his extensive pre-Hispanic art collection.
Museo Franz Mayer
The Franz Mayer Museum is a cultural institution housed in a former hospital building in Mexico City. It bears the name of Franz Mayer, a German-born financier and collector who assembled significant holdings of decorative arts.
Ajusco is a volcanic peak situated in the southern reaches of Mexico City, forming part of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt.
Polanco Chapultepec
Polanco is an upscale residential and commercial district in Mexico City, located west of Chapultepec Park in the Miguel Hidalgo borough.
Museo Subacuático de Arte
The Museo Subacuático de Arte is an underwater museum located in the waters near Cancún, Mexico. It features submerged sculptures designed to serve as artificial reef structures.
Museo de la Ciudad de México
Mexico City Museum, or Museo de la Ciudad de México, occupies a former palace in the capital’s historic center.
Museo Casa de León Trotsky
Leon Trotsky House Museum preserves the Coyoacán home where the Russian revolutionary lived during exile from 1939 until his assassination in 1940. The house, garden, and defensive modifications create an unusually direct encounter with twentieth-century political history.
Plaza Garibaldi
Plaza Garibaldi is a public square in the historic centre of Mexico City, internationally recognised as the capital of mariachi music. Since the 1920s, mariachi musicians have gathered here to perform, forming a distinctive cultural tradition.
Museo Nacional de las Culturas
Museo Nacional de las Culturas del Mundo occupies a historic-centre position and is Mexico’s principal museum collection devoted to cultures beyond Mexico.
Arena México is the principal arena for lucha libre professional wrestling in Mexico City. Opened in the 1950s, it serves as the main venue for Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre, the oldest professional wrestling promotion in the world.
Museo Memoria y Tolerancia
The Memory and Tolerance Museum is an internationally focused institution in Mexico City dedicated to examining genocide, human rights, and civic tolerance. Located beside Alameda Central, the museum occupies a prominent position in the historic center.
Museo de Arte Popular
The Museum of Popular Art, known locally as Museo de Arte Popular, is a cultural institution in Mexico City dedicated to Mexican folk art and craft traditions.
Palacio de Minería is a neoclassical building in Mexico City’s historic centre. It was constructed as an engineering school and remains one of the area’s notable civic interiors.
The Museo Nacional de la Estampa, or National Museum of Prints, is Mexico’s national museum devoted to printmaking and graphic art.
Antiguo Colegio de San Ildefonso
The Antiguo Colegio de San Ildefonso is a former Jesuit college in Mexico City. Founded in the sixteenth century, it became one of the most important educational institutions in colonial New Spain.
Vivero Coyoacán
Viveros de Coyoacán is a historic tree nursery and public green space in southern Mexico City.
Basílica de Santa María de Guadalupe
The Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe is a major Catholic shrine complex in northern Mexico City, centred on devotion to the Virgin Mary as she reportedly appeared to Juan Diego in 1531.
Monumento a la Raza
Monument to the Race, known locally as Monumento a la Raza, is a striking landmark in northern Mexico City. Its tall Art Deco form is combined with indigenous-inspired symbolism, giving the structure a distinctive visual identity.
Auditorio Nacional is Mexico City’s principal national auditorium and one of Latin America’s best-known performance venues. It stands at the entrance to Chapultepec Park and hosts major concerts, theatre, dance and cultural events.
Museo Rufino Tamayo
Museo Tamayo Arte Contemporáneo is a contemporary art museum in Mexico City dedicated to the work of Rufino Tamayo, one of Mexico's most significant 20th-century artists.
Museo Jumex
Museo Jumex is a private contemporary-art museum in Polanco, Mexico City. Established by the Colección Jumex, one of Latin America's most significant collections of contemporary art, the museum occupies a distinctive building designed by British architect David Chipperfield.
MODO - Museo del Objeto del Objeto
Museo del Objeto del Objeto, known as MODO, is a museum in Mexico City’s Roma neighbourhood. It interprets visual culture through Mexican design, advertising and everyday objects.
Teatro de la Ciudad Esperanza Iris
Teatro de la Ciudad Esperanza Iris is a historic performance venue in Mexico City's central historic centre.
Museo José Luis Cuevas
The Museo José Luis Cuevas is an art museum located in Mexico City near the Zócalo. It occupies a former convent building, giving it historical architectural significance alongside its cultural purpose.
Museo de la Luz
The Museo de la Luz is a science museum operated by the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). Located in Mexico City's historic centre, it occupies a building near the Metropolitan Cathedral.
San Miguelito Archaeological Site is a Maya archaeological zone located in Cancun, Quintana Roo, Mexico. The site represents a pre-Hispanic settlement that existed in the region before modern tourism development transformed the area.
Papalote•Museo del Niño
Papalote Museo del Niño is a hands-on children's museum located in Mexico City. It stands as one of the city's leading family-oriented institutions, positioned near the Chapultepec area.
Lincoln Park, also known as Parque Lincoln, is a formal neighborhood park in Polanco, Mexico City.
Cárcamo de Dolores is a hydraulic monument and art installation in Chapultepec Park, Mexico City. Architect Ricardo Rivas designed the structure as part of the capital’s water infrastructure, including facilities connected with the Lerma River supply network.
Six Flags Mexico
Six Flags México is a major amusement park in the Tlalpan borough of Mexico City. It is designed around a full day of rides, entertainment, food, and family recreation rather than a short museum-style visit.
Zoológico de Chapultepec
Chapultepec Zoo, or Zoológico de Chapultepec, is a large public zoo in the first section of Chapultepec Park in Mexico City.
Parque La Mexicana
Parque La Mexicana is a large contemporary urban park located in the Santa Fe district of western Mexico City.
Museo Estanquillo
Museo del Estanquillo is a museum in Mexico City housing the personal collection of Carlos Monsiváis, the celebrated Mexican writer and chronicler.
Centro Cultural Universitario Tlatelolco is a cultural complex operated by the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). It occupies a significant site in the Tlatelolco area of Mexico City, near the historic Plaza de las Tres Culturas.
Casa de Carranza
The Museo Casa de Carranza is a historic house museum in Mexico City dedicated to Venustiano Carranza, a constitutionalist president and key figure in Mexico's revolutionary era.
The National Museum of the Revolution occupies the Monument to the Revolution, a landmark structure in Mexico City. The monument itself was originally intended as a legislative palace during the Porfiriato but was repurposed after the revolutionary upheaval.
Mercado La Merced
Mercado de La Merced is one of Mexico City's largest traditional markets, serving as a major destination for food and everyday goods.
Acuario Inbursa is a large aquarium in Mexico City’s Polanco district. It adds a family-oriented marine attraction to an area known for museums and cultural institutions, creating an easy contrast between underwater displays and the district’s art and history.
Playa Tortugas is a public beach located in the Cancún Hotel Zone, known locally as the Zona Hotelera. It sits along the narrow strip of land between the Nichupté Lagoon and the Caribbean Sea.
Mercado de Sonora, known in English as Sonora Market, is a specialised public market in Mexico City. It has established recognition for its concentration of herbal products, ritual and spiritual goods, handcrafted items, and expressions of Mexican popular culture.
Playa Ballenas
Ballenas Beach, or Playa Ballenas, is a Caribbean beach in Cancún’s Hotel Zone.
Playa Caracol
Caracol Beach, also known as Playa Caracol, is a beach within Cancún’s Hotel Zone on Mexico’s Caribbean coast. The beach sits along Boulevard Kukulcán, the main road through the developed tourism corridor on the barrier island.
Playa Chac Mool
Playa Chac Mool is a public beach in Cancún's Hotel Zone, known for its relatively calmer waters compared to eastern-facing beaches along the same strip.
COCO BONGO CANCUN
Coco Bongo Cancún is a nightlife venue in Cancún, Mexico. It operates as a combination of nightclub and live entertainment space, featuring performances that blend music, acrobatics, and theatrical elements.
Mercado Coral Negro
Mercado Coral Negro, or Coral Negro Market, is a visitor-oriented retail destination in Cancún, Quintana Roo. It belongs to the commercial side of the Mexican Caribbean experience, offering travellers a place to browse goods within Cancún’s tourism economy.
Museo Mural Diego Rivera
Museo Mural Diego Rivera is a Mexico City museum built around Diego Rivera’s monumental painting Dream of a Sunday Afternoon in the Alameda Central.
Playa Delfines
Playa Delfines, known in English as Dolphin Beach, is a public beach located in the Cancún hotel zone along the Caribbean coast of Quintana Roo, Mexico.
El Meco Archaeological Zone is a Maya archaeological site located north of Cancun's hotel zone in Quintana Roo, Mexico. The site contains structures dating to the Postclassic period and served as a port and ceremonial center.
Playa El Niño
Playa El Niño, also known as El Niño Beach, is a coastal destination in the Cancún area on Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula. The beach belongs to the Mexican Caribbean landscape associated with Cancún, Isla Mujeres and the region’s broad shoreline.
Zona Arqueológica El Rey
Zona Arqueológica El Rey is a Maya archaeological site located in the Cancún Hotel Zone. The site contains structures dating to the Postclassic period of Maya civilization.
Ex Teresa Arte Actual is a contemporary performance and experimental art venue housed in a former convent in Mexico City's historic centre. The building's colonial-era religious architecture provides a striking contrast to its current cutting-edge cultural programming.
Playa Gaviota Azul
Playa Gaviota Azul, known in English as Gaviota Azul Beach, is a distinct visitor place within the documented Cancún scope. It is recognized among the beaches of the Cancún area as a destination for visitors seeking coastal experiences.
Centro Histórico de la Ciudad de México
The Historic Center of Mexico City is the UNESCO-listed historic core of the Mexican capital, recognized for its concentration of civic, religious, and colonial monuments spanning centuries of layered history.
Interactive Aquarium Cancun, known locally as Acuario Interactivo Cancún, is a visitor attraction in Cancún, Mexico. The facility offers marine life encounters and educational experiences for tourists.
La Isla Shopping Village is an open-air retail and entertainment complex in Cancún's Hotel Zone. The destination features a Venetian-inspired canal design with bridges, walkways, and waterfront positioning along the Nichupté Lagoon.
Playa Langosta
Playa Langosta is a beach area in Cancún, Mexican Caribbean. It sits along the Hotel Zone's northern coastline, facing the calmer waters of Bahía de Mujeres rather than the open Caribbean Sea.
Las Palapas Park, known locally as Parque de las Palapas, is a public square in downtown Cancún, Mexico. It serves as a central gathering space for residents and visitors seeking an alternative to the Hotel Zone's beachfront resorts.
Playa Las Perlas
Las Perlas Beach, also called Playa Las Perlas, is a public beach on Cancún’s Caribbean coastline in the Hotel Zone. It offers a straightforward seaside setting where white sand meets turquoise water.
Mercado 23
Mercado 23 is a traditional public market in Cancún, Mexico, serving as a commercial hub where local vendors gather to sell goods.
Mercado 28
Mercado 28 is a traditional Mexican market in Cancún, serving as a prominent visitor destination within the city's documented scope. The market operates as a commercial hub where vendors gather to sell goods to both residents and tourists.
Playa Marlín
Playa Marlín, known in English as Marlin Beach, is a public beach situated in the Cancún Hotel Zone along Mexico's Caribbean coast. It represents one of the distinct visitor destinations within the documented Cancún scope.
Mercado de San Juan is a historic-centre food market known for specialist and unusual ingredients. It serves chefs, adventurous cooks and curious travellers who want to see a more distinctive side of Mexico City’s food culture.
The Museum of Natural History and Environmental Culture is a natural-history museum in Chapultepec Park, Mexico City. Its subject is the natural world and environmental culture, making it a different experience from the nearby National Museum of Anthropology.
Museo del Caracol is a history museum in Mexico City’s Chapultepec complex. Its formal name is Museo Nacional de Historia, Museo del Caracol, while the popular name refers to the building’s distinctive spiral form.
The Museum of Antique Toys Mexico, known locally as Museo del Juguete Antiguo México or MUJAM, is a distinctive private museum in Mexico City dedicated to popular culture and folk art through the lens of vintage toys.
Museo Kaluz is a Mexico City museum devoted to Mexican art. It occupies a restored former hospice facing Alameda Central, placing a private cultural collection directly within the historic centre.
Museo Maya de Cancún is an INAH archaeology museum on Boulevard Kukulcán in Cancún's Hotel Zone.
Museo Soumaya is a private art museum in Mexico City's Polanco district. The building features a distinctive reflective exterior that has become an architectural landmark in the city.
Punta Cancun lighthouse
Punta Cancun Lighthouse, known locally as Faro de Punta Cancún, stands as a navigational landmark at the northeastern tip of Cancún's Hotel Zone. This coastal beacon marks a prominent point where the Caribbean Sea meets the lagoon system.
Torre Escénica de Cancún
The Scenic Tower Cancun, known locally as Torre Escénica de Cancún, is an observation tower offering panoramic views of the Cancún area. Operated by Grupo Xcaret, the tower provides visitors with elevated sightseeing opportunities over the coastal landscape.
Ventura Park is an amusement park in the Cancún area of Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula. The venue combines water-based recreation with dry amusement attractions, giving visitors a leisure option beyond Cancún’s beaches, resorts, and archaeological excursions.
Xochimilco is a district in southern Mexico City renowned for its extensive canal system and artificial agricultural islands called chinampas.
Xoximilco Cancún is a themed floating-fiesta park operated by Grupo Xcaret near Cancún, Mexico. It recreates the atmosphere of Xochimilco, the historic canal district of Mexico City famous for trajinera boats, music, and communal celebration.
Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·
Ten to fourteen days should focus on one Mexican region, such as the central highlands, Yucatán or a Pacific corridor. Domestic distances are too large for a first trip that treats Mexico City, Cancún and several coasts as nearby stops.
Mexico’s Instituto Nacional de Migración provides the official entry process and forms. Admission conditions depend on passport, purpose and route, so use its current service rather than an airline summary or an old exemption list.
Mexico City and Cancún are major international gateways, with domestic flights and intercity buses linking regional centres. Urban transport is city-specific, and road legs should be planned against current official route guidance.
November to April is a useful broad window for many central and coastal routes. Hurricane exposure, altitude and regional rainy seasons differ sharply, so the selected coast or highland region should control timing.
The Mexican peso (MXN) is the recorded currency. ATM fees, card acceptance and conversion terms are Not recorded in this guide; read the amount in pesos before approving a transaction.
Mexico uses 911 for emergencies and Type A or B plugs at 127 V. Tap-water guidance is Not recorded nationally in the cited source and should be checked at the destination.