A photograph of United Arab Emirates

Country guide

United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates has been one country since 2 December 1971, when seven emirates — Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain, Fujairah and Ras Al...

Photograph · Tonenight · CC BY-SA 4.0

6,981 Places
2Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

The United Arab Emirates has been one country since 2 December 1971, when seven emirates — Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain, Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah — federated. It covers 83,600 km² and held 11,027,129 people in 2024, of whom about 11 per cent are Emirati citizens; the rest came to work, and that shapes the food, the languages and the shape of a week more than any monument does. Abu Dhabi is the capital and Dubai the largest city, close enough to treat as one base. The northern emirates beyond them are quieter and far less built.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Arabic; English is widely used
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+971
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
UAE dirham (AED)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
999 police · 998 ambulance
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type G · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide drinking-water statement was recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Dubai Creek Dubai Creek
    07 2 hours

    Dubai Creek

    Dubai Creek is a natural saltwater inlet that historically divided the city into Deira and Bur Dubai.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Dubai
  2. Dubai Miracle Garden Dubai Miracle Garden
    08 2 hours

    Dubai Miracle Garden

    Dubai Miracle Garden is a seasonal outdoor floral attraction in Dubailand, Dubai. It claims status as one of the region's larger flower gardens, displaying elaborate arrangements and structures covered in blooms.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Dubai
  3. Ski Dubai Ski Dubai
    09 3 hours

    Ski Dubai

    Ski Dubai is an indoor ski resort located within the Mall of the Emirates in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It represents one of the world's largest indoor snow parks, offering winter sports experiences in a desert climate.

    • Must see
    • Entertainment venue
    • Dubai
  4. Ain Dubai Ain Dubai
    10 1 hour

    Ain Dubai

    Ain Dubai is a giant observation wheel located on Bluewaters Island, an artificial island off the coast of the Jumeirah Beach Residence area. It stands as one of the most prominent landmarks on the Dubai skyline.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
    • Dubai
  5. Yas Marina Circuit Yas Marina Circuit
    11 2 hours

    Yas Marina Circuit

    Yas Marina Circuit is a motorsport race track located on Yas Island in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. It was designed by Hermann Tilke and opened in 2009.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Abu Dhabi
  6. Dubai Mall Dubai Mall
    12 3 hours

    Dubai Mall

    دبي مول

    Dubai Mall stands on Financial Centre Road in Downtown Dubai, at the foot of Burj Khalifa, and its operator Emaar describes it as the most visited retail and lifestyle destination in the world, welcoming over 100 million visitors a year.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dubai
  7. Jumeirah Beach Jumeirah Beach
    13 2 hours

    Jumeirah Beach

    Jumeirah Beach is a public coastal stretch along the Persian Gulf in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The local name is شاطئ الجميرة. The beach lies in the Jumeirah district, a well-established residential and hospitality area.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Dubai
  8. Ras Al Khor Ras Al Khor
    14 1 hr 30 min

    Ras Al Khor

    Ras Al Khor Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected wetland area in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The local name is محمية رأس الخور للحياة البرية. It is recognized as an important habitat for migratory birds and indigenous wildlife.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Dubai
  9. The Dubai Fountain The Dubai Fountain
    15 30 min

    The Dubai Fountain

    نافورة دبي

    The Dubai Fountain is a choreographed water and light show staged on the Burj Lake, the artificial lake that lies between the Burj Khalifa, Dubai Mall and Souk Al Bahar in Downtown Dubai.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dubai
  10. Al Wathba Fossil Dunes Reserve Al Wathba Fossil Dunes Reserve
    16 1 hour

    Al Wathba Fossil Dunes Reserve

    Al Wathba Fossil Dunes Reserve is a protected natural-heritage area in Abu Dhabi Emirate, recognized for its fossilized sand dunes formed over millennia. The site preserves ancient geological formations created when wind-blown sand solidified into dramatic sculptural shapes.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Abu Dhabi
  11. Museum of the Future Museum of the Future
    17 2 hr 30 min

    Museum of the Future

    متحف المستقبل

    The Museum of the Future is a steel torus standing on a planted green mound beside Jumeirah Emirates Towers on Sheikh Zayed Road, with an oval void cut through its centre.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Dubai
  12. BAPS Hindu Mandir Abu Dhabi BAPS Hindu Mandir Abu Dhabi
    18 30 min

    BAPS Hindu Mandir Abu Dhabi

    BAPS Hindu Mandir Abu Dhabi is a traditional Hindu temple built by BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha. It stands as a significant cultural and spiritual landmark in the United Arab Emirates, representing interfaith harmony and the UAE's commitment to religious tolerance.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Abu Dhabi
  13. Dubai Frame Dubai Frame
    19 1 hr 30 min

    Dubai Frame

    برواز دبي

    Dubai Frame is a picture frame built at architectural scale in Zabeel Park, and it is run by Dubai Municipality rather than by a commercial operator.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Dubai
  14. Dubai Gold Souk Dubai Gold Souk
    20 1 hour

    Dubai Gold Souk

    Deira Gold Souk

    Deira Gold Souk is an open-air jewellery market in Al Ras, at the northern end of Deira, a few hundred metres back from the Dubai Creek waterfront.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dubai
  15. Louvre Abu Dhabi Louvre Abu Dhabi
    21 1 hr 30 min

    Louvre Abu Dhabi

    Louvre Museum Abu Dhabi

    Louvre Abu Dhabi is an art and civilization museum on Saadiyat Island in Abu Dhabi. The institution opened in 2017 as a collaboration between the governments of Abu Dhabi and France.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Abu Dhabi
  16. Al Bastakiya Al Bastakiya
    22 1 hr 30 min

    Al Bastakiya

    حي الفهيدي التاريخي

    Al Fahidi Historical Neighbourhood stands on the Bur Dubai bank of Dubai Creek, a few streets of low coral-stone houses left standing while the rest of the city went vertical.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dubai
  17. Dubai Spice Souk Dubai Spice Souk
    23 45 min

    Dubai Spice Souk

    سوق التوابل

    Dubai Spice Souk is a traditional market in Deira, Dubai's historic commercial district. The souk forms part of the older trading quarter near Dubai Creek, where merchants have conducted business for generations.

    • Must see
    • Market
    • Dubai
  18. Deira Clocktower Deira Clocktower
    24 45 min

    Deira Clocktower

    Deira Clocktower is a prominent roundabout monument located in the Deira district of Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dubai
  19. UAE Presidential Palace UAE Presidential Palace
    25 45 min

    UAE Presidential Palace

    قصر الوطن

    Qasr Al Watan is a working presidential palace in Abu Dhabi that opened to public visitors in 2019. Its name means “Palace of the Nation,” and the attraction combines national symbolism with ceremonial architecture and cultural interpretation.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Abu Dhabi
  20. Dubai Parks and Resorts Dubai Parks and Resorts
    26 45 min

    Dubai Parks and Resorts

    دبي باركس

    Dubai Parks and Resorts is a large integrated leisure destination in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It encompasses multiple theme parks and entertainment zones within one complex.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dubai
  21. Sheikh Zayed Mosque Sheikh Zayed Mosque
    27 30 min

    Sheikh Zayed Mosque

    جامع الشيخ زايد الكبير

    The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is a major Islamic place of worship in Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Abu Dhabi
  22. Mushrif Park Mushrif Park
    28 1 hour

    Mushrif Park

    حديقة مشرف الوطنية

    Mushrif Park is a major public park in Dubai, known locally as حديقة مشرف الوطنية. The park occupies a substantial green space in the eastern part of the city, offering a natural environment distinct from Dubai's urban core.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Dubai
  23. Saruq Al Hadid Archaeological Site Saruq Al Hadid Archaeological Site
    29 45 min

    Saruq Al Hadid Archaeological Site

    موقع ساروق الحديد الأثري

    Saruq Al Hadid Archaeological Site is an important archaeological location in Dubai emirate. Finds from the site connect it with ancient metallurgy, craft production and trade.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dubai
  24. Etihad Museum Etihad Museum
    30 1 hr 30 min

    Etihad Museum

    متحف الاتحاد

    Etihad Museum, known locally as متحف الاتحاد, is a cultural institution in Dubai dedicated to preserving and presenting the history of the United Arab Emirates.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Dubai
  25. Mall of the Emirates Mall of the Emirates
    31 45 min

    Mall of the Emirates

    مول الإمارات

    Mall of the Emirates is a major shopping and entertainment destination in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Its Arabic name is مول الإمارات. The complex combines retail, restaurants, cinema entertainment and indoor recreation in a climate-controlled setting.

    • Must see
    • Market
    • Dubai

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to United Arab Emirates be?

Six to eight days is enough for roughly four days in Dubai and two or three in Abu Dhabi. Sharjah can be a separate museum day, while Ras Al Khaimah or Fujairah requires dedicated road time rather than being treated as a quick urban extension.

What entry documents are needed for United Arab Emirates?

UAE entry permission depends on nationality and may be arranged in advance or granted under a nationality-specific rule. Confirm the current position through the federal ICP service or the responsible UAE embassy, especially for a stopover itinerary.

What is the best way to travel around United Arab Emirates?

Dubai combines metro, tram, buses, and marine transport; Abu Dhabi relies more heavily on buses and taxis. Travel between emirates remains road-based, so allow for an intercity bus, taxi, or rental car rather than expecting a passenger train.

When is a practical time to visit United Arab Emirates?

November through March gives the most practical outdoor hours for this Dubai-Abu Dhabi route. In hotter months, schedule waterfront and heritage districts early or late and reserve the middle of the day for indoor museums.

What money and payment basics apply in United Arab Emirates?

The United Arab Emirates uses the dirham (AED). Cards are widely useful in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, but retain an AED backup for smaller fares or deposits and check which currency a card terminal proposes.

What practical safety details should I save for United Arab Emirates?

Police in the UAE can be reached on 999 and ambulance services on 998. Type G sockets supply 230 V; tap-water guidance is not recorded here, so ask the accommodation for the building-specific position.