A photograph of Germany

Country guide

Up to 1 hour in Germany — page 4

Germany runs from the Baltic and North Sea coasts in the north down to the Alps in the south, and its 16 states have kept enough separateness that the country r...

Photograph · Llez · CC BY-SA 3.0

21,822 Places
2Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Germany runs from the Baltic and North Sea coasts in the north down to the Alps in the south, and its 16 states have kept enough separateness that the country reads as a set of destinations rather than one. Over 83 million people live in them, more than any other European Union member. Berlin is the capital and the largest single city, Frankfurt is the financial centre, and the largest urban area is neither - it is the Ruhr, a belt of western towns that have grown into each other. Choosing between the Bavarian south, the Rhine, the Hanseatic north and the eastern cities is the actual planning decision; the distances are short and the places are not variations on one another.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
German
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+49
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112 medical/fire · 110 police
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public drinking water is regulated under national drinking-water rules

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Waldbühne Waldbühne
    76 1 hour

    Waldbühne

    Waldbühne is an open-air amphitheatre in Berlin, Germany, located within the Westend district near the Olympic Stadium complex. Originally constructed for the 1936 Summer Olympics, it was designed by architect Werner March as part of the larger Reichssportfeld grounds.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  2. Residenz Theatre Residenz Theatre
    77 45 min

    Residenz Theatre

    Residenztheater

    The Residenztheater is a prominent theatre located within the Munich Residenz complex, the former royal palace of the Wittelsbach monarchs in Bavaria.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  3. Schiller Theater Schiller Theater
    78 1 hour

    Schiller Theater

    Schillertheater

    Schiller Theater is a major performing-arts venue in Berlin named after Friedrich Schiller, the German playwright and poet.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  4. Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary
    79 45 min

    Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary

    Mariä Geburt

    The Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, known locally as Mariä Geburt, is a Catholic church in Munich. It is both a place of worship and part of the city’s religious architectural heritage.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  5. Löwenturm Löwenturm
    80 45 min

    Löwenturm

    Löwenturm, or Lion Tower, is a historic tower structure within Munich’s urban heritage. Its name refers to the lion motif associated with Bavarian and Munich heraldic symbolism.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  6. Schlosspavillon Ismaning Schlosspavillon Ismaning
    81 45 min

    Schlosspavillon Ismaning

    Schlosspavillon

    Schlosspavillon is a compact historic pavilion within the Schloss Ismaning complex in Ismaning, about thirteen kilometres northeast of central Munich. Its appeal lies in its focused scale and its role within a former aristocratic landscape.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  7. Bell Tower of Berlin Olympic Stadium Bell Tower of Berlin Olympic Stadium
    82 20 min

    Bell Tower of Berlin Olympic Stadium

    Olympia-Glockenturm

    The Bell Tower of Berlin Olympic Stadium, known locally as Olympia-Glockenturm, is a landmark within the Olympic grounds in western Berlin. It stands beside the Olympiastadion and is connected with the architectural and sporting history of the 1936 Summer Olympics.

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Berlin
  8. Juliusturm Juliusturm
    83 20 min

    Juliusturm

    Juliusturm is a historic tower within the Zitadelle Spandau, Berlin’s major fortress complex in the Spandau district. The citadel is one of Europe’s best-preserved Renaissance fortresses, while the tower represents an older medieval element incorporated into the later defensive works.

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Berlin
  9. Zion Church Zion Church
    84 30 min

    Zion Church

    Zionskirche

    Zion Church, known locally as Zionskirche, is a historic Protestant church in Berlin. The building stands as a significant landmark within the city's urban fabric, reflecting 19th-century ecclesiastical architecture.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  10. Lietzensee Lietzensee
    85 1 hour

    Lietzensee

    Lietzensee is an urban lake in Berlin’s Charlottenburg district, surrounded by parkland and woven into the city’s network of green spaces. It offers a slower contrast to Berlin’s museums, streets and monumental architecture.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Berlin
  11. Grips-Theater Grips-Theater
    86 1 hour

    Grips-Theater

    GRIPS Theater

    GRIPS-Theater is a Berlin theatre known for contemporary, socially engaged productions with a strong connection to younger audiences.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  12. Viktualienmarkt Viktualienmarkt
    87 45 min

    Viktualienmarkt

    Viktualienmarkt is a daily food market and square in central Munich. It occupies a site that has served as the city's main marketplace since 1807, when farmers' markets moved from Marienplatz to this expanded location.

    • High
    • Market
    • Munich
  13. Ost-West Friedenskirche Ost-West Friedenskirche
    88 45 min

    Ost-West Friedenskirche

    Ost-West-Friedenskirche

    Ost-West-Friedenskirche, or East-West Peace Church, is a religious building in Munich where worship and community life meet themes of peace, reconciliation, and unity.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  14. Mater Dolorosa Mater Dolorosa
    89 30 min

    Mater Dolorosa

    Mater Dolorosa is a Catholic church in Berlin, named for the Latin title meaning “Sorrowful Mother,” a reference to the Virgin Mary’s grief.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  15. Zamenhofpark Zamenhofpark
    90 1 hour

    Zamenhofpark

    Zamenhofpark is a public green space in Berlin named after L. L. Zamenhof, the creator of Esperanto. The name connects this neighborhood park with the international language movement, while the place itself serves as everyday urban open space.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Berlin
  16. Zwölf-Apostel-Kirche Zwölf-Apostel-Kirche
    91 30 min

    Zwölf-Apostel-Kirche

    Zwölf-Apostel-Kirche is a Protestant church in Berlin whose name refers to the twelve apostles of Christian tradition. It is a functioning place of worship and part of the city’s religious and architectural landscape.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  17. Molecule Man Molecule Man
    92 1 hour

    Molecule Man

    Molecule Man is a monumental aluminium sculpture standing in the Spree between Treptow and Kreuzberg. American artist Jonathan Borofsky created the work, which consists of three intersecting human figures about thirty metres tall.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  18. Kirche Zur Frohen Botschaft (Berlin-Karlshorst) Kirche Zur Frohen Botschaft (Berlin-Karlshorst)
    93 30 min

    Kirche Zur Frohen Botschaft (Berlin-Karlshorst)

    Ev. Kirche Zur frohen Botschaft

    Kirche Zur Frohen Botschaft is an Evangelical Protestant church serving the Karlshorst community in eastern Berlin.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  19. Zwinglikirche Zwinglikirche
    94 30 min

    Zwinglikirche

    Zwingli-Kirche

    Zwinglikirche, also called Zwingli-Kirche, is a church in Berlin named after Huldrych Zwingli, the Swiss Reformation leader. It is a place of worship within Berlin’s varied religious architecture.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  20. Electoral Gallery Electoral Gallery
    95 45 min

    Electoral Gallery

    Hofgartenarkaden

    The Electoral Gallery, locally known as Hofgartenarkaden, is a historic architectural ensemble in Munich. This covered walkway with arcades forms part of the Hofgarten area near the Residenz, the former royal palace of the Bavarian monarchs.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  21. Atze Musiktheater Atze Musiktheater
    96 1 hour

    Atze Musiktheater

    Atze Musiktheater is a Berlin performing-arts venue combining theatre and music. It offers travellers a chance to experience the city through a staged production rather than through a museum or outdoor landmark.

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  22. Kirche Zum Guten Hirten Kirche Zum Guten Hirten
    97 30 min

    Kirche Zum Guten Hirten

    Zum Guten Hirten

    Kirche Zum Guten Hirten, or Church of the Good Shepherd, is a church in Berlin.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  23. Eisbachwelle Eisbachwelle
    98 45 min

    Eisbachwelle

    Eisbachwelle is a standing river wave on the Eisbach, a small man-made stream flowing through Munich’s Englischer Garten. Water surges over a submerged concrete shelf and forms a continuous break where river surfers ride the current.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  24. Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche
    99 30 min

    Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche

    Neue Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche

    Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche stands on Breitscheidplatz as a memorial church where a damaged historic tower meets a modern blue-glass sanctuary. The wartime ruin was preserved rather than rebuilt, allowing the broken structure to remain a visible reminder of destruction.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  25. Riemer Park Riemer Park
    100 20 min

    Riemer Park

    Rodelhügel

    Rodelhügel is a toboggan hill situated within Riemer Park in Munich, Germany. The park itself occupies the grounds of the former Munich-Riem Airport, which closed in 1992 and was redeveloped for recreational use.

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Munich

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Germany be?

Seven to ten days works for Berlin plus one connected region, or for a focused Rhine, Bavaria or northern-city route. Germany’s rail network makes multi-city travel practical, but changing bases every night still reduces useful time.

What entry documents are needed for Germany?

Germany’s Federal Foreign Office is the official visa reference. Review its nationality-specific entry rules and the Schengen application guidance for the passport and route being used.

What is the best way to travel around Germany?

Intercity and high-speed trains connect Germany’s major cities, with regional services completing shorter journeys. Deutsche Bahn publishes the integrated timetable; airport choice should follow the route rather than defaulting to one national gateway.

When is a practical time to visit Germany?

May through September favours outdoor city and countryside travel, while December has a distinct seasonal-market pattern. Alpine, North Sea and urban conditions differ enough that the intended region should determine clothing and reservations.

What money and payment basics apply in Germany?

Germany uses the euro (EUR). Cash and card practices are not stated as a single national rule in the cited source, so travellers should carry a backup and check the payment method before ordering or boarding.

What practical safety details should I save for Germany?

For Germany, 112 reaches medical and fire services and 110 reaches police. Type C and F plugs use 230 V, and mains tap water is recorded as safe.