Country guide
Türkiye is 783,562 km² across 81 provinces, most of it Anatolia in West Asia with East Thrace on the European side of the straits. It has three coasts to choose...
Photograph · Benh LIEU SONG · CC BY-SA 4.0
Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor
Türkiye is 783,562 km² across 81 provinces, most of it Anatolia in West Asia with East Thrace on the European side of the straits. It has three coasts to choose between — the Black Sea to the north, the Aegean to the west, the Mediterranean to the south — and an interior plateau that behaves like a different country in winter. Istanbul is the largest city and the economic centre, Ankara the capital and the second-largest, and the December 2025 population of 86,092,168 is weighted heavily to the west. A first trip is usually Istanbul and one coast; the plateau is the second trip.
Checked 2026-08-25
Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.
Photograph · Ben Morlok · CC BY-SA 2.0
Photograph · Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photograph · REHBER0770 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photograph · Anonymous · CC0
Photograph · Dan Taylor · CC BY 2.0
Photograph · Dogaaunlu · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photograph · Egemenakgul · CC BY-SA 4.0
Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.
737 places match
Category
Typical visit duration
İnciraltı Kent Ormanı
İnciraltı City Forest is a broad public green space in Bahçelerarası, Balçova, on İzmir’s coastal side. Visit İzmir describes approximately 620,000 square metres of open area, giving the site a scale closer to a landscape destination than a compact attraction.
Karaoğlan Höyüğü
Karaoğlan Mound is an open-air archaeological settlement in Karaoğlan Mahallesi, within Ankara’s Gölbaşı district, about 25 kilometres south of Ankara.
Yediler Manastırı
Kellibaron Monastery is the site identified in official material as Yediler Monastery, set near Gölyaka village in Bafa Mahallesi, Milas, Muğla. Its character comes from the combination of monastic remains, painted decoration and the Beşparmak, or Latmos, mountain setting.
Kızlarağası Hanı
Kızlarağası Han is an eighteenth-century Ottoman commercial inn in İzmir’s Konak district, embedded in the working lanes of Kemeraltı rather than set apart as a museum.
Gate of Magnesia
Magnesian Gate is the surviving city gate identified within the ancient city of Ephesus at Selçuk.
Myndos Kapısı
Myndos Gate is a surviving western entrance to ancient Halicarnassus, at the western exit of modern Bodrum on the road toward Gümbet. Bodrum Municipality places its construction broadly in the 360s BC, during the rule of Mausolus.
Sığacık Kalesi
Sığacık Castle is a living historic settlement in Sığacık Mahallesi, Seferihisar, İzmir.
Sobesos is an open archaeological site in Şahinefendi village, within Ürgüp district of Nevşehir. Discovered in 2002, it preserves the remains of a small rural town that began in the 4th century CE.
Basilica at Side
The South Basilica of Side is an ancient ecclesiastical ruin located in the Side archaeological zone within Antalya province. This basilica represents part of the extensive Roman and early Byzantine remains that characterize the ancient port city of Side.
Men Tapınağı
The Temple of Mén is a sanctuary associated with Mén, a lunar deity worshipped in parts of ancient Anatolia. At Side, its remains are encountered within the ancient city's wider archaeological landscape rather than as a complete, freestanding monument.
Kemerarası
Termessos Minor is a small archaeological place in Ceylan, within Seydikemer district of Muğla, where surviving remains are encountered in an open landscape rather than inside a museum.
Uçhisar Kalesi
Uçhisar Castle is a massive volcanic tuff formation rising from the centre of Uçhisar village in Cappadocia. It is not a separate masonry building: rooms, tunnels, stairways and lookout spaces were carved directly into the soft rock.
Yumurtatepe Tümülüsü
Yumurtatepe Tumulus is a protected archaeological mound in Ankara’s Yenimahalle district, at the Çiftlik–Demetevler junction. Its identity is tied to an urban landform that survives beside a busy road, rather than to a museum building or reconstructed monument.
Zank Höyük is a substantial archaeological mound near Sarılar in Avanos district, Nevşehir. Rising approximately 29–30 metres and measuring about 300 metres across, it reads as a broad settlement landscape rather than a standing monument.
Su kemeri
The Aspendos Roman aqueduct, locally known as Su kemeri, stands as an ancient engineering landmark near Antalya. This surviving remnant of Roman infrastructure once formed part of an extensive water-supply network serving the ancient city of Aspendos.
Muradiye Külliyesi
The Muradiye Külliyesi is the walled compound Sultan Murad III endowed in Manisa, and it is the reason three of the city's sights sit within a few steps of each other.
İvaz Paşa Camii
The İvaz Paşa Camii was built in October 1484 for İvaz Paşa, eight years before the end of the fifteenth century and nearly forty years before the Sultan Mosque.
Akyarlar Yanardağı
Akyarlar is a seaside settlement at the southern end of the Bodrum Peninsula, in Muğla’s Bodrum district, where a mapped coastal place becomes the setting for an open-air beach visit.
Ortahisar Kalesi
Castle of Ortahisar is the landmark rock citadel at the centre of Ortahisar in Ürgüp district, Nevşehir Province.
Dua Tepe
Duatepe Hill is an outdoor memorial in Polatlı, west of Ankara, marking a decisive position in the Battle of Sakarya.
Hüseyingazi Zirvesi
Hüseyin Gazi Mountain rises to 1,236 metres in Ankara’s Mamak district, with a summit settlement that combines a historic tomb and living communal spaces.
Keltepe is a 1,704-metre natural peak in Ankara Province’s Beypazarı district, near Hamzalar and Doğanyurt. OpenStreetMap identifies it as a natural peak, so the destination is the mountain landform itself rather than a staffed attraction, museum, park or commercial viewpoint.
Paşa Dağı is a natural summit in Ankara Province, in the Şereflikoçhisar area near Aksoylar and Odunboğazı. Ankara Governor’s Office lists Paşa Dağı among the province’s volcanic mountains, giving this quiet rural high point a distinctive geographical identity.
Afkule Monastery
The Monastery of Afkule is a remote religious ruin above Kayaköy in Fethiye district, reached through woodland rather than by a formal museum entrance.
Alagöz Karargah Müzesi
Alagöz Karargâh Museum is a preserved village headquarters associated with the Battle of Sakarya in 1921.
Ten to fourteen days allows about four days in İstanbul and at least three around Antalya when coastal archaeology is included. Cappadocia needs its own regional stay, and a one-way coastal route is more workable than returning to the same city each night.
Türkiye's visa position varies by passport and purpose. Verify the rule through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and, when eligible, use only the official e-Visa service rather than an intermediary.
İstanbul's two airports and Antalya are the principal gateways for this itinerary. Domestic flights cover long cross-country legs, coaches serve many city pairs, and high-speed rail is most useful on the İstanbul-Ankara axis rather than as a universal substitute.
April to May and September to October are broad choices for combining İstanbul with the Mediterranean coast. Cappadocia nights, inland heat, and Antalya's coastal conditions differ, so confirm weather for each overnight base.
Türkiye uses the Turkish lira (TRY). Keep lira available for smaller transport and market transactions even when cards are accepted, and review the displayed amount in TRY before agreeing to any card conversion.
Dial 112 for emergencies in Türkiye. Electricity is 230 V through Type C and F sockets; tap-water safety is not recorded here, so obtain current local advice at each stop.
