A photograph of Germany

Country guide

Museums in Germany — page 2

Germany runs from the Baltic and North Sea coasts in the north down to the Alps in the south, and its 16 states have kept enough separateness that the country r...

Photograph · Llez · CC BY-SA 3.0

21,822 Places
2Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Germany runs from the Baltic and North Sea coasts in the north down to the Alps in the south, and its 16 states have kept enough separateness that the country reads as a set of destinations rather than one. Over 83 million people live in them, more than any other European Union member. Berlin is the capital and the largest single city, Frankfurt is the financial centre, and the largest urban area is neither - it is the Ruhr, a belt of western towns that have grown into each other. Choosing between the Bavarian south, the Rhine, the Hanseatic north and the eastern cities is the actual planning decision; the distances are short and the places are not variations on one another.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
German
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+49
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112 medical/fire · 110 police
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public drinking water is regulated under national drinking-water rules

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Bode Museum Bode Museum
    07 1 hr 30 min

    Bode Museum

    Bode-Museum

    The Bode-Museum stands on the northern tip of Museum Island in Berlin, its domed structure visible across the Spree river. Opened in 1904 and originally named the Kaiser-Friedrich-Museum, it was renamed in 1956 after its first director, Wilhelm von Bode.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  2. Alte Nationalgalerie Alte Nationalgalerie
    08 1 hr 30 min

    Alte Nationalgalerie

    The Alte Nationalgalerie is a prominent art museum on Berlin's Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Its neoclassical temple design, completed in 1876, houses nineteenth-century paintings and sculptures.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  3. Haus der Kunst Haus der Kunst
    09 1 hr 30 min

    Haus der Kunst

    Haus der Kunst is a major contemporary art institution in Munich, located beside Englischer Garten. It presents temporary exhibitions rather than maintaining a permanent collection, so each visit is shaped by the programme on view.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Munich
  4. Pinakothek der Moderne Pinakothek der Moderne
    10 1 hr 30 min

    Pinakothek der Moderne

    The Pinakothek der Moderne is a major museum of modern and contemporary art in Munich, Germany. It forms part of the city's museum quarter, located in the Maxvorstadt district near the other Pinakothek museums.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Munich
  5. Neue Pinakothek Neue Pinakothek
    11 1 hr 30 min

    Neue Pinakothek

    The Neue Pinakothek is an art museum in Munich, Germany. It forms part of the city's museum quarter alongside the Alte Pinakothek and Pinakothek der Moderne.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Munich
  6. Deutsches Museum Deutsches Museum
    12 3 hours

    Deutsches Museum

    The Deutsches Museum stands on an island in the Isar in central Munich, at Museumsinsel 1, and is a museum of science and technology rather than of art or of city history.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Munich
  7. Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial
    13 1 hr 30 min

    Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial

    Gedenkstätte Berlin-Hohenschönhausen

    The Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial is a museum and memorial site located in the Lichtenberg district of Berlin. It occupies the grounds of a former Soviet and later Stasi remand prison that operated during the German Democratic Republic period.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  8. Martin-Gropius-Bau Martin-Gropius-Bau
    14 1 hr 30 min

    Martin-Gropius-Bau

    Gropius-Bau

    Martin-Gropius-Bau is a Berlin exhibition house in a landmark nineteenth-century building near Potsdamer Platz and the former Berlin Wall corridor.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  9. Gemäldegalerie Berlin Gemäldegalerie Berlin
    15 1 hr 30 min

    Gemäldegalerie Berlin

    Gemäldegalerie am Kulturforum

    The Gemäldegalerie Berlin, locally known as Gemäldegalerie am Kulturforum, is a major art museum in Berlin, Germany.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  10. Märkisches Museum Märkisches Museum
    16 1 hr 30 min

    Märkisches Museum

    The Märkisches Museum is a museum in Berlin dedicated to the history and culture of the city and its surrounding Mark Brandenburg region.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  11. Villa Stuck Villa Stuck
    17 1 hr 30 min

    Villa Stuck

    Villa Stuck is the former home and studio of painter Franz von Stuck in Munich’s Bogenhausen district. The late nineteenth-century villa now functions as a public museum, preserving the setting in which Stuck lived and worked.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Munich
  12. Jewish Museum Berlin Jewish Museum Berlin
    18 1 hr 30 min

    Jewish Museum Berlin

    Jüdisches Museum

    The Jewish Museum Berlin is a major cultural institution dedicated to two millennia of German-Jewish history and culture.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  13. Lenbachhaus Lenbachhaus
    19 1 hr 30 min

    Lenbachhaus

    Lenbachhaus is a Munich art museum housed partly in the former Italianate villa of painter Franz von Lenbach. Historic rooms connect with a modern extension whose golden-bronze aluminium facade gives the building a distinctive appearance.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Munich
  14. Museum of Photography Museum of Photography
    20 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of Photography

    Museum für Fotografie

    Museum of Photography, or Museum für Fotografie, is a Berlin museum devoted to photographic art, history, and preservation. It belongs among the city’s visual-arts destinations because photography is treated as both an artistic medium and a record of changing societies.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  15. Humboldt Forum Humboldt Forum
    21 3 hours

    Humboldt Forum

    The Humboldt Forum occupies the rebuilt Berlin Palace on Schlossplatz, at the eastern end of Unter den Linden and across the Lustgarten from the Berlin Cathedral.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  16. Archenhold Observatory Archenhold Observatory
    22 1 hr 30 min

    Archenhold Observatory

    Archenhold-Sternwarte

    Archenhold Observatory, known locally as Archenhold-Sternwarte, is a public astronomical observatory located in Berlin's Treptower Park. It was established in 1896 and houses what was once the world's longest movable refracting telescope.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  17. Bavarian National Museum Bavarian National Museum
    23 1 hr 30 min

    Bavarian National Museum

    Bayerisches Nationalmuseum

    The Bavarian National Museum, known locally as Bayerisches Nationalmuseum, stands as one of Munich's principal cultural institutions. Located on the Prinzregentenstraße, this museum occupies a substantial purpose-built structure designed in historicist style.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Munich
  18. Allied Museum Allied Museum
    24 1 hr 30 min

    Allied Museum

    Alliierten-Museum

    The Allied Museum in Dahlem presents the history of the Western powers in Berlin from 1945 to 1994.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  19. Museum Brandhorst Museum Brandhorst
    25 1 hr 30 min

    Museum Brandhorst

    Museum Brandhorst is a contemporary art museum in Munich's Maxvorstadt district. It opened in 2009 and houses the collection of Udo and Anette Brandhorst, featuring works from the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Munich
  20. DDR Museum DDR Museum
    26 1 hr 30 min

    DDR Museum

    DDR-Museum

    The DDR Museum is an interactive Berlin museum about everyday life in the former German Democratic Republic. Rather than presenting East German history only through cases of documents, it invites visitors into reconstructed domestic spaces and hands-on displays.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  21. Berlin Musical Instrument Museum Berlin Musical Instrument Museum
    27 1 hr 30 min

    Berlin Musical Instrument Museum

    Musikinstrumenten-Museum

    Berlin Musical Instrument Museum, known locally as Musikinstrumenten-Museum, is a specialist Berlin museum devoted to musical instruments.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  22. Museum of Decorative Arts Museum of Decorative Arts
    28 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of Decorative Arts

    Kunstgewerbemuseum

    Berlin’s Museum of Decorative Arts, the Kunstgewerbemuseum, explores the history of applied art and design through objects made for use, display and ceremony. It forms part of the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin and brings together craftsmanship across several centuries.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  23. BMW Welt BMW Welt
    29 1 hr 30 min

    BMW Welt

    BMW Welt is a major visitor destination in Munich associated with the Bavarian automaker. The facility serves as a delivery center, exhibition space, and brand experience venue.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Munich
  24. Museum Berlin-Karlshorst Museum Berlin-Karlshorst
    30 1 hr 30 min

    Museum Berlin-Karlshorst

    Museum Berlin-Karlshorst is a memorial and historical museum in Berlin’s eastern Karlshorst district. It occupies the building where German armed forces signed the unconditional surrender on 8 May 1945, bringing the Second World War in Europe to its end.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin
  25. James Simon Gallery James Simon Gallery
    31 1 hr 30 min

    James Simon Gallery

    James-Simon-Galerie

    The James Simon Gallery serves as the main entrance building for Berlin's Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Named after Jewish art patron James Simon, the structure was designed by British architect David Chipperfield.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Berlin

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Germany be?

Seven to ten days works for Berlin plus one connected region, or for a focused Rhine, Bavaria or northern-city route. Germany’s rail network makes multi-city travel practical, but changing bases every night still reduces useful time.

What entry documents are needed for Germany?

Germany’s Federal Foreign Office is the official visa reference. Review its nationality-specific entry rules and the Schengen application guidance for the passport and route being used.

What is the best way to travel around Germany?

Intercity and high-speed trains connect Germany’s major cities, with regional services completing shorter journeys. Deutsche Bahn publishes the integrated timetable; airport choice should follow the route rather than defaulting to one national gateway.

When is a practical time to visit Germany?

May through September favours outdoor city and countryside travel, while December has a distinct seasonal-market pattern. Alpine, North Sea and urban conditions differ enough that the intended region should determine clothing and reservations.

What money and payment basics apply in Germany?

Germany uses the euro (EUR). Cash and card practices are not stated as a single national rule in the cited source, so travellers should carry a backup and check the payment method before ordering or boarding.

What practical safety details should I save for Germany?

For Germany, 112 reaches medical and fire services and 110 reaches police. Type C and F plugs use 230 V, and mains tap water is recorded as safe.