A photograph of China

Country guide

Places to visit in China — page 14

China covers 9.6 million km², third largest of any country, and holds more than 1.4 billion people — about 17 per cent of everyone alive. It is divided into 33...

Photograph · Severin.stalder · CC BY-SA 3.0

39,927 Places
6Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

China covers 9.6 million km², third largest of any country, and holds more than 1.4 billion people — about 17 per cent of everyone alive. It is divided into 33 province-level divisions, two of them special administrative regions.

Beijing is the capital; Shanghai is the most populous city by urban area. Between them the land runs from the Central Plain and the Yangtze and Yellow rivers out to desert, plateau, subtropical and temperate forest, and the Himalayas in the southwest. The first decision a visitor makes here is therefore not which sight to see but which climate to travel in.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Standard Chinese; regional languages are widely used
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+86 mainland · +852 Hong Kong · +853 Macao
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Renminbi (CNY); HKD and MOP in the SARs
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
110 police · 120 medical on the mainland
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A, C and I · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No single verified statement covers mainland China and both SARs

Planning a visit

Seasonal closures come from recorded opening hours.

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: seasonal closure recorded
  8. August: seasonal closure recorded
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Longhua Martyrs Cementary Longhua Martyrs Cementary
    307 1 hour

    Longhua Martyrs Cementary

    龙华烈士陵园

    Longhua Martyrs Cemetery is a major memorial site in Shanghai, located in the Xuhui District.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Shanghai
  2. LongQingXia
    308 45 min

    LongQingXia

    龙庆峡

    Longqing Gorge, known locally as 龙庆峡, is a scenic canyon area located north of Beijing's urban core. The gorge features a reservoir formed by dam construction, creating an elongated water body between steep mountainous terrain.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  3. Lujiazui Circular Pedestrian Bridge
    309 20 min

    Lujiazui Circular Pedestrian Bridge

    陆家嘴环形天桥

    Lujiazui Circular Pedestrian Bridge is the elevated pedestrian structure officially identified in Chinese as 陆家嘴环形天桥. Shanghai's 2026 planning report also calls this circular bridge the Pearl Ring, or Mingzhu Ring.

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Shanghai
  4. Macao Science Center Macao Science Center
    310 1 hr 30 min

    Macao Science Center

    澳門科學館 Centro de Ciência de Macau

    The Macao Science Center is a waterfront science museum on the Macau peninsula dedicated to science education and public engagement.

    • Notable
    • Museum
    • Macau
  5. Marco Polo Bridge Marco Polo Bridge
    311 20 min

    Marco Polo Bridge

    卢沟桥

    Marco Polo Bridge, also called Lugou Bridge, is a historic stone crossing over the Yongding River in Beijing’s Fengtai District.

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Beijing
  6. Mong Kok Flower Market Mong Kok Flower Market
    312 45 min

    Mong Kok Flower Market

    旺角花墟 Mong Kok Flower Market

    Mong Kok Flower Market is a concentrated trading zone for flowers, plants, and gardening supplies in the Mong Kok district of Kowloon, Hong Kong. The local name 旺角花墟 reflects its identity as a historic flower market area.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Hong Kong
  7. Mount Li Mount Li
    313 20 min

    Mount Li

    骊山

    Mount Li, known locally as 骊山, is a prominent mountain located near Xi'an in Shaanxi Province, China. It rises on the northern edge of the Qinling mountain range and overlooks the Wei River valley.

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Xi'an
  8. Museum of Art Pudong Museum of Art Pudong
    314 1 hour

    Museum of Art Pudong

    浦东美术馆

    The Museum of Art Pudong, known locally as 浦东美术馆, is a contemporary art museum located in Shanghai's Pudong district. Situated along the Huangpu River, the institution occupies a prominent position within the Lujiazui financial area.

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Shanghai
  9. Nanshan Museum Nanshan Museum
    315 1 hr 30 min

    Nanshan Museum

    南山博物馆

    Nanshan Museum is a public cultural institution in Shenzhen’s Nanshan District, known locally as 南山博物馆. It is a useful stop for travellers who want context for the district and the wider Shenzhen region beyond the city’s modern skyline.

    • Notable
    • Museum
    • Shenzhen
  10. Pak Tai Temple Pak Tai Temple
    316 30 min

    Pak Tai Temple

    北帝宮

    Pak Tai Temple, also known locally as 北帝宮, is a Taoist temple in Hong Kong dedicated to Pak Tai, the Northern Emperor. Worshippers honour him as a protective deity associated with the power to subdue evil spirits and safeguard communities.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Hong Kong
  11. Peng Chau Market Peng Chau Market
    317 45 min

    Peng Chau Market

    坪洲街市 Peng Chau Market

    Peng Chau Market is a local marketplace on Peng Chau, one of Hong Kong’s outlying islands. It serves everyday community shopping rather than functioning as a staged visitor attraction.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Hong Kong
  12. Qianhai Snow World Qianhai Snow World
    318 45 min

    Qianhai Snow World

    前海冰雪世界

    Qianhai Snow World is an indoor snow and ice entertainment complex in Shenzhen’s Qianhai area. It offers a winter-themed leisure experience in a subtropical coastal city where natural snow is not part of everyday life.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Shenzhen
  13. Qianhai Stone Park Qianhai Stone Park
    319 1 hour

    Qianhai Stone Park

    前海石公园

    Qianhai Stone Park is a landscaped public park in Shenzhen’s Qianhai area. Its defining feature is a prominent stone monument, set within a green urban space shaped by the district’s rapid modern development.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Shenzhen
  14. Qujiang Lake Site Park Qujiang Lake Site Park
    320 1 hour

    Qujiang Lake Site Park

    曲江池遗址公园

    Qujiang Pool Heritage Park is a reconstructed heritage landscape in Xian, China, occupying the site of the historic Qujiang Pool that flourished during the Tang Dynasty.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Xi'an
  15. Qujiang Ocean Park
    321 1 hr 30 min

    Qujiang Ocean Park

    曲江海洋极地公园

    Qujiang Polar Ocean Park is a marine-themed family attraction in Xi'an's Qujiang New District, known locally as 曲江海洋极地公园. It offers an alternative to the city's archaeological and dynastic landmarks, with a visit centred on aquatic displays and polar wildlife.

    • Notable
    • Family attraction
    • Xi'an
  16. Red brick art museum
    322 1 hour

    Red brick art museum

    红砖美术馆

    The Red Brick Art Museum is a contemporary art institution in Beijing, China. Its local name is 红砖美术馆. The museum occupies a distinctive architectural complex that integrates exhibition spaces with landscaped gardens and water features.

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Beijing
  17. Revolution Park Revolution Park
    323 1 hour

    Revolution Park

    革命公园

    Revolution Park, known locally as 革命公园, is a public urban park in Xi'an. The park provides a green setting within a city whose major attractions often focus on walls, towers, museums and imperial history.

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Xi'an
  18. Sanlitun Shopping Arcade
    324 45 min

    Sanlitun Shopping Arcade

    三里屯

    Sanlitun is a lively commercial and nightlife district in Beijing’s Chaoyang District. Once associated with the city’s diplomatic quarter, it now brings together shopping, dining, international brands, bars, hotels, and social life across a busy urban area.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Beijing
  19. Shaanxi Museum of Archaeology Shaanxi Museum of Archaeology
    325 1 hr 30 min

    Shaanxi Museum of Archaeology

    陕西考古博物馆

    Shaanxi Archaeological Museum introduces the archaeology of Shaanxi through objects, excavation contexts, and the long sequence of cultures that shaped the region.

    • Notable
    • Museum
    • Xi'an
  20. Sham Shui Po Jade Market Sham Shui Po Jade Market
    326 45 min

    Sham Shui Po Jade Market

    深水埗玉石巿場 Sham Shui Po Jade Market

    Sham Shui Po Jade Market is a specialized trading venue in Hong Kong's Sham Shui Po district, a working-class neighbourhood known for its electronics markets and street-level commerce.

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Hong Kong
  21. Shanghai Film Museum Shanghai Film Museum
    327 1 hr 30 min

    Shanghai Film Museum

    上海电影博物馆

    The Shanghai Film Museum is a cultural institution dedicated to the history and art of Chinese cinema, with particular emphasis on Shanghai's foundational role in the nation's film industry.

    • Notable
    • Museum
    • Shanghai
  22. Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park
    328 2 hours

    Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park

    上海海昌海洋公园

    Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park is a major marine-themed amusement park in Shanghai, China. Opened in 2018, it represents a significant tourism investment in the Pudong New Area, near the Dishui Lake region.

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Shanghai
  23. Shanghai Planetarium Shanghai Planetarium
    329 1 hr 30 min

    Shanghai Planetarium

    上海天文馆

    Shanghai Astronomy Museum is a dedicated astronomy and space museum in Shanghai, known locally as 上海天文馆. Its visit combines scientific storytelling with an architectural experience built around astronomical forms.

    • Notable
    • Museum
    • Shanghai
  24. Shek O Shek O
    330 45 min

    Shek O

    石澳 Shek O

    Shek O is a coastal village and beach area on the southeastern shore of Hong Kong Island. The local name 石澳 reflects its identity in both Chinese characters and romanised form.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
    • Hong Kong
  25. Shenzhen Art Meseum Shenzhen Art Meseum
    331 1 hr 30 min

    Shenzhen Art Meseum

    深圳美术馆

    Shenzhen Art Museum, or 深圳美术馆, is a public art institution in Shenzhen, China. It provides exhibition, collection, research and art-promotion functions within a city known for rapid development and expanding cultural investment.

    • Notable
    • Museum
    • Shenzhen

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to China be?

Twelve to eighteen days can link Beijing, Xi'an, and Shanghai by high-speed rail, with Shenzhen as a southern extension. Hong Kong and Macao need separate border planning and should not be treated as ordinary domestic stops on the same timetable.

What entry documents are needed for China?

Entry rules differ between mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macao, even within one journey. Check the official immigration authority for every border segment and match the permission to the passport, purpose, and exact itinerary.

What is the best way to travel around China?

High-speed rail and domestic flights cover mainland distances, while metros handle most urban journeys. Hong Kong uses Octopus and separate border controls, and Macao has its own formalities, so prepare payment and identity requirements for each jurisdiction.

When is a practical time to visit China?

April to May and September to October are only broad mainland planning windows. Beijing, Shanghai, the south, Hong Kong, and Macao have different heat, rain, and holiday pressures; the least flexible regional leg should set the dates.

What money and payment basics apply in China?

Mainland China uses renminbi (CNY), while Hong Kong and Macao use HKD and MOP. Payment systems and card acceptance differ across those jurisdictions, so prepare the appropriate local method before crossing each border.

What practical safety details should I save for China?

On the mainland, save 110 for police and 120 for medical help; Hong Kong and Macao use separate emergency systems. Mainland electricity is recorded as 220 V with Type A, C, and I sockets, while tap-water guidance is not recorded.