Roavina

District guide · Istanbul

Fatih

A photograph of Fatih
Photograph · Arnstein Rønning · CC BY-SA 3.0

Fatih occupies the historical peninsula at the heart of Istanbul, encompassing the site of ancient Constantinople and bordered by the Golden Horn and Sea of Marmara. The district contains Ayasofya, Topkapi Sarayı museum, and Sultanahmet Camii, monuments spanning Byzantine and Ottoman periods. The abundance of historical structures, religious buildings, and bazaars makes it central to understanding Istanbul's past.

Editorial responsibility: Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Practical information

Language spoken
Turkish
The official language of the Republic of Turkiye
Dialling code
+90 212 · +90 216
212 on the European side, 216 on the Asian; drop the leading 0 from abroad
Currency
Turkish lira (₺, TRY)
The official currency; one lira is divided into 100 kurus
Emergency number
112
One number for ambulance, fire and police
Plug type
European two-pin · 220 V
The national living guide records 220 V and European-style two-pin plugs
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified national source in the dataset

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Fatih

Planning a visit

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Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Bosphorus cruise from Eminönü Bosphorus cruise from Eminönü
    02 2 hours

    Bosphorus cruise from Eminönü

    The Long Bosphorus Tour is Şehir Hatları's own scenic ferry, running the full length of the strait from Eminönü, on the historic peninsula, north to Anadolu Kavağı near the mouth of the Black Sea, then back the same way.

    • Must see
    • Activity
  2. Sultan Ahmed Mosque Sultan Ahmed Mosque
    03 45 min

    Sultan Ahmed Mosque

    Sultanahmet Camii

    The Blue Mosque was built for Ahmed I between 1609 and 1617, and it is the only imperial mosque in Istanbul that faces Hagia Sophia across open ground rather than standing apart from it.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  3. Süleymaniye Mosque Süleymaniye Mosque
    04 45 min

    Süleymaniye Mosque

    Süleymaniye Camii

    The Süleymaniye is Sinan's imperial mosque for Süleyman the Magnificent, founded in 1550 and inaugurated in 1557, and it is the one to see if you only see one.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  4. Topkapı Palace Topkapı Palace
    05 3 hours

    Topkapı Palace

    Topkapi Sarayı

    Topkapı was the seat of the Ottoman empire for nearly four centuries.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  5. Spice Bazaar Spice Bazaar
    06 45 min

    Spice Bazaar

    Mısır Çarşısı

    The Spice Bazaar is a covered market hall in Eminönü that was paid for by an empire's tax farm and built to keep a mosque solvent.

    • Must see
    • Market
  6. Main Building of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums Main Building of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums
    07 2 hours

    Main Building of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums

    İstanbul Arkeoloji Müzesi

    This is the main building of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums, the oldest purpose-built museum in Turkey and the one the whole complex is named after.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  7. Hippodrome of Constantinople Hippodrome of Constantinople
    08 30 min

    Hippodrome of Constantinople

    Sultanahmet Meydanı

    The Hippodrome was where Constantinople did its politics.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  8. Grand Bazaar Grand Bazaar
    09 1 hr 30 min

    Grand Bazaar

    Kapalı Çarşı

    The Grand Bazaar is a covered city of shops that Mehmed II began building in the winter of 1455/56, within three years of taking Constantinople.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  9. Basilica Cistern Basilica Cistern
    10 45 min

    Basilica Cistern

    Yerebatan Sarnıcı

    The Basilica Cistern is a sixth-century water store the size of a cathedral, under a street in Sultanahmet, built for Justinian I. Historical texts say 7,000 enslaved people built it.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  10. Chora Church Chora Church
    11 1 hour

    Chora Church

    Kariye Camii

    The Chora holds the best late Byzantine mosaic and fresco cycle anywhere, and it is a long way from the tram, which is why the people who go are the people who came for it.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  11. Hagia Irene Hagia Irene
    12 30 min

    Hagia Irene

    Aya İrini Kilisesi

    Hagia Irene is the Byzantine church that was never made into a mosque, and it is the reason it still looks like a Byzantine church inside.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  12. Obelisk of Theodosius Obelisk of Theodosius
    13 15 min

    Obelisk of Theodosius

    Theodosius Dikilitaşı

    Older than almost everything around it by two thousand years, the Obelisk of Theodosius is a piece of pharaonic Egypt standing in the middle of a Turkish square.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  13. Aqueduct of Valens Aqueduct of Valens
    14 20 min

    Aqueduct of Valens

    Bozdoğan Su Kemeri

    Bozdoğan Kemeri, the Aqueduct of Valens, is the surviving bridge of the water system that made a city of a million people possible on a peninsula with almost no rivers.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  14. Column of Constantine Column of Constantine
    15 10 min

    Column of Constantine

    Çemberlitaş Sütunu

    A single shaft of Egyptian porphyry stands in the middle of Çemberlitaş Square on Divan Yolu, banded with iron and blackened along one side.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  15. Fatih Istanbul Mosque Fatih Istanbul Mosque
    16 30 min

    Fatih Istanbul Mosque

    Fatih Camii

    The Fatih Mosque is where Mehmed the Conqueror is buried, and it stands on the site of the Church of the Holy Apostles — the mausoleum of the Roman emperors, Constantine the Great among them.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  16. Şehzade Mosque Şehzade Mosque
    17 30 min

    Şehzade Mosque

    Şehzadebaşı Camii

    The Şehzade is the mosque Süleyman the Magnificent built for a dead son, and it is where Sinan learned to build the ones that followed.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  17. Yedikule Fortress Yedikule Fortress
    18 1 hr 15 min

    Yedikule Fortress

    Yedikule Zindanları

    Yedikule is a fortress built out of an older monument.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  18. Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople
    19 30 min

    Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople

    İstanbul Rum Ortodoks Patrikhanesi

    The Ecumenical Patriarchate is the senior see of the Eastern Orthodox world, and it occupies a walled compound in Fener on the Golden Horn.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  19. Walled Obelisk Walled Obelisk
    20 10 min

    Walled Obelisk

    Örme Dikilitaş

    The Walled Obelisk, Örme Dikilitaş in Turkish and literally the masonry obelisk, stands 32 m tall on the spine of the old Hippodrome in what is now Sultanahmet Square, west of the Sultan Ahmed Mosque.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  20. Rüstem Pasha Mosque Rüstem Pasha Mosque
    21 20 min

    Rüstem Pasha Mosque

    Rüstem Paşa Camii

    Rüstem Pasha Mosque does not sit on the street.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  21. Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum
    22 1 hr 30 min

    Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum

    Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi

    The Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum is housed in the Ibrahim Pasha Palace, a stone mansion of 1524 that belonged to Pargalı Ibrahim Pasha, the second grand vizier of Suleiman the Magnificent.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  22. Bulgarian St. Stephen Church Bulgarian St. Stephen Church
    23 30 min

    Bulgarian St. Stephen Church

    Sveti Stefan Bulgar Kilisesi

    Bulgarian St. Stephen Church is the cast-iron Bulgarian Orthodox church on the Golden Horn shore in Balat. Istanbul’s official visitor portal dates the present building to 1898 and identifies Hovsep Aznavur as its architect.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
  23. Palace of the Porphyrogenitus Palace of the Porphyrogenitus
    24 1 hour

    Palace of the Porphyrogenitus

    Tekfur Sarayı is the last Byzantine palace in Istanbul still standing to its full height, and it survives because it was never important enough to be worth demolishing.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  24. Serpent Column Serpent Column
    25 10 min

    Serpent Column

    Yılanlı Sütun

    A battle trophy from 479 BC, standing in a hole in a square in Istanbul.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  25. The Stone of Million The Stone of Million
    26 10 min

    The Stone of Million

    Milyon Taşı

    What survives is a single weathered pillar fragment standing in a sunken plot beside the street, and it is the remnant of the Milion — the point from which the Eastern Roman Empire measured itself.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  26. Zeyrek Mosque Zeyrek Mosque
    27 30 min

    Zeyrek Mosque

    Zeyrek Molla Camii

    Zeyrek Camii was the Monastery of Christ Pantokrator, and after Hagia Sophia it is the largest Byzantine religious building still standing in Istanbul.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  27. Nuruosmaniye Mosque Nuruosmaniye Mosque
    28 20 min

    Nuruosmaniye Mosque

    Nuruosmaniye Camisi

    The Nuruosmaniye is where Ottoman architecture stopped being Ottoman in the classical sense. Begun in 1748 under Mahmud I and finished in 1755 under his brother Osman III, it is the first monumental Ottoman baroque building.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  28. Theodosius Cistern Theodosius Cistern
    29 45 min

    Theodosius Cistern

    Şerefiye Sarnıcı

    Şerefiye Sarnıcı is a Roman water tank that spent most of the last three centuries with a building sitting on top of it.

    • Must see
    • Museum
  29. Yavuz Selim Mosque Yavuz Selim Mosque
    30 35 min

    Yavuz Selim Mosque

    Yavuz Sultan Selim Cami

    Yavuz Selim Mosque crowns the top of the fifth hill of the historic peninsula, above the Golden Horn, and it is a memorial as much as it is a mosque.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  30. Column of the Goths Column of the Goths
    31 10 min

    Column of the Goths

    Gotlar Sütunu

    Near the Sarayburnu end of Gülhane Park, well away from the gate most visitors use, a single fluted shaft with a Corinthian capital stands among the trees carrying a Latin inscription: FORTVNAE REDVCI OB DEVICTOS GOTHOS — to Fortuna, who…

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  31. Column of Marcian Column of Marcian
    32 10 min

    Column of Marcian

    Kıztaşı

    A single granite column stands in a small railed square off Kıztaşı Caddesi in Fatih, and almost everybody who has heard of Istanbul has never heard of it.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
  32. Gülhane Park Gülhane Park
    33 1 hour

    Gülhane Park

    Gülhane Parkı

    Gülhane Park is 9.7 hectares of shaded slope below Topkapı Palace, and for most of its life it was not a park at all but the palace's outer garden — ground the public did not enter.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
  33. Tiled Kiosk Tiled Kiosk
    34 45 min

    Tiled Kiosk

    Çinili Köşk

    The Tiled Kiosk, Çinili Köşk, is the oldest non-religious Ottoman building in Istanbul and the odd one out among the city's Ottoman monuments: it does not look Ottoman.

    • High
    • Museum
  34. Great Palace Mosaic Museum Great Palace Mosaic Museum
    35 45 min

    Great Palace Mosaic Museum

    Büyük Saray Mozaikleri Müzesi

    Beneath the Arasta Bazaar, the row of shops behind the Blue Mosque, lies a strip of floor that belonged to the Great Palace of Constantinople.

    • High
    • Museum
  35. Fenari Isa Mosque Fenari Isa Mosque
    36 20 min

    Fenari Isa Mosque

    Molla Fenari İsa Camii

    Fenari Isa Mosque is two Byzantine churches joined into one building, and understanding that is most of understanding the place.

    • High
    • Place of worship
  36. Cistern of Philoxenos Cistern of Philoxenos
    37 30 min

    Cistern of Philoxenos

    Binbirdirek Sarnıcı

    Turks call it Binbirdirek, "a thousand and one columns", which is a way of saying "a great many" rather than a count. The real figure is 224.

    • High
    • Museum
  37. Column of Arcadius Column of Arcadius
    38 15 min

    Column of Arcadius

    Arkadyos Sütunu

    The Column of Arcadius is one of Constantinople's lost monuments, and what is left of it is the reason to come: a stump of imperial propaganda wedged between apartment blocks in Fatih.

    • High
    • Historic monument
  38. Bodrum Mosque Bodrum Mosque
    39 20 min

    Bodrum Mosque

    Bodrum Camii

    Bodrum Mosque is the church of the Myrelaion, built around 920 by Romanos I Lekapenos as the chapel of his own palace, and it is one of the very few tenth-century churches of Constantinople still standing.

    • High
    • Place of worship
  39. Haseki Hürrem Sultan Hamamı Haseki Hürrem Sultan Hamamı
    40 1 hr 30 min

    Haseki Hürrem Sultan Hamamı

    Haseki Hürrem Hamamı

    The Haseki Hürrem Sultan Hamam is a twin bathhouse commissioned by Hürrem Sultan, wife of Suleiman the Magnificent, and designed by the imperial architect Mimar Sinan, built starting in 1556 between the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque.

    • High
    • Historic monument
  40. Bulgarian Exarchate Bulgarian Exarchate
    41 15 min

    Bulgarian Exarchate

    Eksarhhane

    Eksarhhane is a historic building in the Fener district that housed the seat of the Bulgarian Exarchate, the autocephalous Bulgarian Orthodox church established in 1870 and centred in Istanbul until the Ottoman Empire's Bulgarian population and administration shifted after the…

    • High
    • Historic monument
  41. German Fountain German Fountain
    42 10 min

    German Fountain

    Alman Çeşmesi

    The German Fountain is an octagonal, neo-Byzantine gazebo fountain standing in Sultanahmet Square, a gift from German Emperor Wilhelm II to Sultan Abdul Hamid II to mark the Kaiser's 1898 state visit to Istanbul.

    • High
    • Historic monument
  42. Kalenderhane Mosque Kalenderhane Mosque
    43 25 min

    Kalenderhane Mosque

    Kalenderhane Camii

    Kalenderhane Camii is a Byzantine church that became a mosque, standing in Fatih immediately beside the Valens Aqueduct.

    • High
    • Place of worship
  43. Fountain of Ahmed III Fountain of Ahmed III
    44 10 min

    Fountain of Ahmed III

    III. Ahmet Çeşmesi

    The Fountain of Ahmed III stands just outside the Imperial Gate of Topkapı Palace, built in 1728 by Sultan Ahmed III during the Tulip Period, the era of Ottoman architecture known for its ornate, floral Baroque-influenced style.

    • High
    • Historic monument
  44. New Mosque New Mosque
    45 30 min

    New Mosque

    Yeni Camii

    The New Mosque at Eminönü took sixty-six years to build, most of them spent as a ruin. Safiye Sultan — wife of Murad III and later Valide Sultan — ordered it in 1597.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
  45. Church of St. Polyeuctus Church of St. Polyeuctus
    46 20 min

    Church of St. Polyeuctus

    Ayios Polieuktos Kilisesi

    For a few years in the sixth century this was the largest church in Constantinople, and it was built by a woman making a point.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
  46. Atik Mustafa Pasha Mosque Atik Mustafa Pasha Mosque
    47 20 min

    Atik Mustafa Pasha Mosque

    Hz. Cabir Cami

    A working neighbourhood mosque in Ayvansaray that began as a Byzantine church, and nobody is entirely sure which one.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
  47. Church of St. George Church of St. George
    48 30 min

    Church of St. George

    Aya Yorgi Patrikhane Kilisesi

    The Church of St George in Fener is the cathedral of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, the senior see of the Orthodox Christian world, and from the street it is deliberately unassuming.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
  48. Little Hagia Sophia Little Hagia Sophia
    49 30 min

    Little Hagia Sophia

    Küçük Ayasofya Camii

    The Little Hagia Sophia is the church Justinian built before the great one, and it is where the idea was tried out. It went up between 527 and 536, dedicated to Saints Sergius and Bacchus.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
  49. Istanbul Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam Istanbul Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam
    50 1 hr 30 min

    Istanbul Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam

    İslam bilim ve teknoloji tarihi müzesi

    The museum occupies the Has Ahırlar, the former imperial stables, a long low range on the edge of Gülhane Park below the Topkapı walls, and it opened on 25 May 2008 under the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.

    • Notable
    • Museum
  50. Prison of Anemas Prison of Anemas
    51 20 min

    Prison of Anemas

    The Prison of Anemas is a historic Byzantine structure located within the walls of Istanbul, Turkey. It forms part of the larger Blachernae Palace complex in the northwestern section of the city.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
  51. Aviation Martyrs' Monument Aviation Martyrs' Monument
    52 10 min

    Aviation Martyrs' Monument

    Hava Şehitleri Anıtı

    The Aviation Martyrs' Monument, known locally as Hava Şehitleri Anıtı, stands as a memorial dedicated to aviators who lost their lives in service.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
  52. Gazi Atik Ali Pasha Mosque Gazi Atik Ali Pasha Mosque
    53 20 min

    Gazi Atik Ali Pasha Mosque

    Gazi Atik Ali Paşa Camii

    Gazi Atik Ali Pasha Mosque is an Ottoman mosque in Istanbul, Turkey. Its local name is Gazi Atik Ali Paşa Camii. The structure represents historical Islamic architecture within the urban fabric of the city.

    • Notable
    • Historic monument
  53. Pammakaristos Church Pammakaristos Church
    54 30 min

    Pammakaristos Church

    Fethiye Camii

    The Pammakaristos was the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate for 131 years after the fall of Constantinople, and its side chapel holds mosaics second only to the Chora's.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
  54. Museum of the Ancient Orient Museum of the Ancient Orient
    55 1 hour

    Museum of the Ancient Orient

    Eski Şark Eserleri Müzesi

    The Museum of the Ancient Orient, known locally as Eski Şark Eserleri Müzesi, is an archaeological museum in Istanbul. It forms part of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums complex.

    • Notable
    • Museum

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·