A photograph of Italy

Country guide

1 to 2 hours in Italy — page 3

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterr...

Photograph · Timothy A. Gonsalves · CC BY-SA 4.0

20,204 Places
4Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterranean. The distances between its cities are short and the differences between them are not: Venice has no roads, Naples sits under a volcano on a bay, Florence fits inside a walkable Renaissance grid, and Milan keeps its art indoors and works for a living. Rome is the capital and the obvious first trip; the argument is always about what comes second. Nearly 800 islands hang off the coast, and Sicily and Sardinia are each large enough to be a trip of their own.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Italian
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+39
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C, F and L · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor statement was recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Museo della Scienza e della Tecnologia "Leonardo da Vinci" Museo della Scienza e della Tecnologia "Leonardo da Vinci"
    51 1 hr 30 min

    Museo della Scienza e della Tecnologia "Leonardo da Vinci"

    Museo Nazionale della Scienza e della Tecnologia

    The Museo Nazionale della Scienza e della Tecnologia "Leonardo da Vinci" is Italy's largest science and technology museum. Housed in a former Olivetan monastery, the institution honors Leonardo da Vinci's legacy as both artist and inventor.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Milan
  2. Murano Glass Museum Murano Glass Museum
    52 1 hr 30 min

    Murano Glass Museum

    Museo del Vetro

    The Murano Glass Museum, known locally as Museo del Vetro, is a museum dedicated to the art and history of glassmaking on the island of Murano in the Venetian Lagoon.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Venice
  3. Armani/Silos Armani/Silos
    53 1 hr 30 min

    Armani/Silos

    Armani/Silos is a fashion museum in Milan dedicated to the work of Italian designer Giorgio Armani. Opened in 2015, it occupies a former industrial building in the Tortona district that was originally constructed in 1950 as a granary.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Milan
  4. House of Dante House of Dante
    54 1 hr 30 min

    House of Dante

    Casa di Dante

    The House of Dante, or Casa di Dante, stands in Florence as a museum dedicated to the life and work of Dante Alighieri, the medieval poet whose Divine Comedy shaped Italian literature.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Florence
  5. Scuola Grande di San Rocco Scuola Grande di San Rocco
    55 1 hr 30 min

    Scuola Grande di San Rocco

    The Scuola Grande di San Rocco is a historic confraternity building in Venice, founded in 1478 and dedicated to Saint Roch, patron saint of plague victims.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Venice
  6. Museo Stibbert Museo Stibbert
    56 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Stibbert

    Museo Stibbert is a museum in Florence, Italy. It was founded by Frederick Stibbert, a British-born collector who inherited substantial wealth and dedicated his life to amassing art, armour, and decorative objects from across the world.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Florence
  7. Museum of the Risorgimento Museum of the Risorgimento
    57 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of the Risorgimento

    Museo del Risorgimento

    The Museum of the Risorgimento in Milan documents Italy's unification movement from 1796 to 1870.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Milan
  8. Pinacoteca Ambrosiana Pinacoteca Ambrosiana
    58 1 hr 30 min

    Pinacoteca Ambrosiana

    The Pinacoteca Ambrosiana is a historic art gallery and library in central Milan, founded in the early seventeenth century by Cardinal Federico Borromeo. It houses the Biblioteca Ambrosiana, one of Italy's oldest public libraries, alongside its picture gallery.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Milan
  9. Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia
    59 1 hr 30 min

    Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia

    Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia occupies the historic Fondaco dei Turchi beside the Grand Canal. The building gives the visit an architectural setting as distinctive as the collections inside, with Venetian-Byzantine details and a canal-side position.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Venice
  10. Fondazione Querini Stampalia Fondazione Querini Stampalia
    60 1 hr 30 min

    Fondazione Querini Stampalia

    Fondazione Querini Stampalia is a cultural institution in Venice, Italy, combining a historic house museum, art gallery, library, and architectural garden. It occupies a palazzo in the Castello district, near Santa Maria Formosa.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Venice
  11. Museo provinciale di Torcello Museo provinciale di Torcello
    61 1 hr 30 min

    Museo provinciale di Torcello

    Museo di Torcello

    Museo provinciale di Torcello is the museum of Torcello, an island in the northern Venetian Lagoon.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Venice
  12. Pazzi Chapel Pazzi Chapel
    62 1 hr 30 min

    Pazzi Chapel

    Cappella de' Pazzi

    The Pazzi Chapel, locally known as Cappella de' Pazzi, stands as a significant Renaissance religious structure in Florence. Commissioned by the Pazzi family, prominent Florentine bankers, this chapel represents a key architectural work of the early Renaissance period.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Florence
  13. Palazzo Grassi Palazzo Grassi
    63 1 hr 30 min

    Palazzo Grassi

    Palazzo Grassi is an eighteenth-century palace on Venice’s Grand Canal. Built for the Grassi family, it now operates as a contemporary art museum and exhibition venue.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Venice
  14. Palazzo Grimani di Santa Maria Formosa Palazzo Grimani di Santa Maria Formosa
    64 1 hr 30 min

    Palazzo Grimani di Santa Maria Formosa

    Palazzo Grimani di Santa Maria Formosa is a Renaissance palace in Venice's Castello district. The building belonged to the Grimani family, prominent Venetian patricians who later became cardinals and doges.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Venice
  15. Jewish Museum of Florence Jewish Museum of Florence
    65 1 hr 30 min

    Jewish Museum of Florence

    Museo Ebraico di Firenze

    The Jewish Museum of Florence, or Museo Ebraico di Firenze, presents the heritage of Florence’s Jewish community. It is associated with the Great Synagogue of Florence and places religious objects, history, and community life within the city’s cultural landscape.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Florence
  16. Museo di Roma Museo di Roma
    66 1 hr 30 min

    Museo di Roma

    The Museo di Roma is a museum dedicated to the history and culture of Rome. Located in the city center, it occupies a historic building that contributes to its significance as a cultural institution.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Rome
  17. Rondanini Pietà Rondanini Pietà
    67 1 hr 30 min

    Rondanini Pietà

    Museo Pietà Rondanini

    The Rondanini Pietà is a late unfinished marble sculpture by Michelangelo Buonarroti, housed in the Sforza Castle complex in Milan. The work depicts the Virgin Mary supporting the body of Christ after the Crucifixion.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Milan
  18. Centrale Montemartini Centrale Montemartini
    68 1 hr 30 min

    Centrale Montemartini

    Centrale Montemartini is a museum in Rome housed in a former thermoelectric power plant. The industrial building, with its preserved machinery and turbines, serves as an exhibition space for classical sculpture from the Capitoline Museums collection.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Rome
  19. Cloister of the Scalzo Cloister of the Scalzo
    69 1 hr 30 min

    Cloister of the Scalzo

    Chiostro dello Scalzo

    The Cloister of the Scalzo, or Chiostro dello Scalzo, is a Renaissance cloister in Florence known for Andrea del Sarto’s fresco cycle.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Florence
  20. Diocesan Museum of Milan Diocesan Museum of Milan
    70 1 hr 30 min

    Diocesan Museum of Milan

    Museo Diocesano di Milano

    The Diocesan Museum of Milan is an ecclesiastical museum operated by the Archdiocese of Milan. It occupies a historic site near the Basilica of Sant'Eustorgio in the Portinari Chapel area.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Milan
  21. Botanical Garden of Florence Botanical Garden of Florence
    71 1 hr 30 min

    Botanical Garden of Florence

    Giardino dei Semplici

    The Botanical Garden of Florence, known as Giardino dei Semplici, is a historic garden operated by the University of Florence. Founded in the sixteenth century, it began as a place for cultivating medicinal plants, or semplici.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Florence
  22. Museo Bardini Museo Bardini
    72 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Bardini

    Museo Stefano Bardini

    Museo Bardini, locally known as Museo Stefano Bardini, is a museum in Florence housed in a historic building that once belonged to the antiquarian and collector Stefano Bardini.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Florence
  23. Museo d'Arte e Scienza Museo d'Arte e Scienza
    73 1 hr 30 min

    Museo d'Arte e Scienza

    Museo d'arte e scienza

    Museo d'Arte e Scienza is a Milan museum whose name brings together two ways of looking at the world: artistic expression and scientific understanding.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Milan
  24. Palazzo dell'Arte Bernocchi Palazzo dell'Arte Bernocchi
    74 1 hr 30 min

    Palazzo dell'Arte Bernocchi

    Triennale Design Museum

    Palazzo dell'Arte Bernocchi, locally known as Triennale Design Museum, stands as a significant cultural institution in Milan dedicated to Italian design excellence. Housed within a distinctive architectural setting, the museum occupies a prominent position in the city's cultural landscape.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Milan
  25. Palazzo Morando Palazzo Morando
    75 1 hr 30 min

    Palazzo Morando

    Palazzo Morando - Costume Moda Immagine

    Palazzo Morando is a historic palace in Milan housing a costume and fashion museum.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Milan

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Italy be?

Ten to fourteen days can combine Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome by high-speed train. Give Venice more than a transfer night and Rome several separate sightseeing days; rural Tuscany needs different transport planning from the rail-linked cities.

What entry documents are needed for Italy?

Italy is in the Schengen Area, but visa and passport requirements vary by nationality and route. Use Italy's official visa portal to confirm the applicable rule before travel rather than relying on another Schengen trip.

What is the best way to travel around Italy?

High-speed trains connect Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome, with regional rail and coaches serving smaller places. Drivers must check ZTL restrictions before entering historic centres because access controls are local and can generate fines.

When is a practical time to visit Italy?

April to June and September to October broadly suit the north-to-Rome rail route. Lagoon conditions in Venice, summer heat in Rome, and seasonal rural services in Tuscany should be checked independently.

What money and payment basics apply in Italy?

Italy uses the euro (EUR). Carry a modest cash reserve for small purchases while using cards where accepted, and verify the euro amount at the terminal instead of accepting an unexamined conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Italy?

Italy routes emergency calls through 112. Travellers encounter a 230 V supply and Type C, F, or L receptacles. No tap-water assessment is recorded for Italy; obtain current local advice at the destination.