A photograph of Italy

Country guide

Up to 1 hour in Italy — page 7

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterr...

Photograph · Timothy A. Gonsalves · CC BY-SA 4.0

20,204 Places
4Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterranean. The distances between its cities are short and the differences between them are not: Venice has no roads, Naples sits under a volcano on a bay, Florence fits inside a walkable Renaissance grid, and Milan keeps its art indoors and works for a living. Rome is the capital and the obvious first trip; the argument is always about what comes second. Nearly 800 islands hang off the coast, and Sicily and Sardinia are each large enough to be a trip of their own.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Italian
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+39
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C, F and L · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor statement was recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Orto Botanico dell'Università di Roma "La Sapienza" Orto Botanico dell'Università di Roma "La Sapienza"
    132 1 hour

    Orto Botanico dell'Università di Roma "La Sapienza"

    Orto Botanico

    The Botanical Garden of Rome, or Orto Botanico, occupies the slopes of Janiculum Hill in Trastevere. It is a university botanical garden and a historic landscape descended from the grounds of Palazzo Corsini.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rome
  2. Basilica di San Calimero Basilica di San Calimero
    133 30 min

    Basilica di San Calimero

    Basilica di San Calimero is a historic Roman Catholic church near Corso di Porta Vigentina in southern central Milan.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Milan
  3. Basilica di Sant'Eufemia Basilica di Sant'Eufemia
    134 30 min

    Basilica di Sant'Eufemia

    Basilica di Sant’Eufemia

    Basilica di Sant'Eufemia is a historic church in Milan, located in the city centre near the Roman ruins and the remains of the ancient circus.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Milan
  4. Ca' Giustinian Ca' Giustinian
    135 45 min

    Ca' Giustinian

    Palazzo Giustiniani

    Ca’ Giustinian is a historic Venetian palazzo in the San Marco district, associated with the city’s tradition of grand residences along the Grand Canal.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  5. Church of San Niccolò Oltrarno Church of San Niccolò Oltrarno
    136 45 min

    Church of San Niccolò Oltrarno

    Chiesa di San Niccolò Oltrarno

    The Church of San Niccolò Oltrarno is a parish church in Florence’s Oltrarno district, south of the Arno River. Its setting places it within a traditionally local part of the city known for artisan streets and neighbourhood life.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  6. Palazzo Mocenigo Gambara Palazzo Mocenigo Gambara
    137 45 min

    Palazzo Mocenigo Gambara

    Palazzo Mocenigo Gambara is a historic palace in Venice’s Dorsoduro district, linked with the Mocenigo family, one of the city’s prominent patrician houses. Its significance lies in the combination of noble-family history and Venetian palace architecture.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  7. Porta San Giorgio, Florence Porta San Giorgio, Florence
    138 45 min

    Porta San Giorgio, Florence

    Porta San Giorgio

    Porta San Giorgio is a medieval city gate in Florence, located in the Oltrarno district near the Arno River. It forms part of the historic defensive walls that once encircled the city.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  8. Teatro della Pergola Teatro della Pergola
    139 1 hour

    Teatro della Pergola

    Teatro della Pergola is a historic theatre in Florence, Tuscany. It stands as one of Italy's most significant theatrical landmarks, with origins tracing to the mid-seventeenth century.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Florence
  9. Garden of Eden Garden of Eden
    140 1 hour

    Garden of Eden

    Giardino Eden Hundertwasser

    The Garden of Eden, also known locally as Giardino Eden Hundertwasser, is a Venice garden associated with the artistic vision of Friedensreich Hundertwasser.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Venice
  10. Orange Garden Orange Garden
    141 1 hour

    Orange Garden

    Giardino degli Aranci

    The Orange Garden, or Giardino degli Aranci, is a compact public park on Rome’s Aventine Hill. Its elevated terrace opens across the city toward the dome of Saint Peter’s Basilica, making it one of Rome’s most rewarding short viewpoints.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rome
  11. church of Santa Maria a Quinto church of Santa Maria a Quinto
    142 45 min

    church of Santa Maria a Quinto

    Santa Maria a Quinto

    The Church of Santa Maria a Quinto is a religious building in Florence and part of the city’s extensive network of churches.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  12. Cornaggia Palace Cornaggia Palace
    143 45 min

    Cornaggia Palace

    Palazzo Cornaggia

    Cornaggia Palace is a named historic building in Milan and a specific architectural destination within the city’s dense urban fabric.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  13. Crespi Palace Crespi Palace
    144 45 min

    Crespi Palace

    Palazzo Crespi

    Palazzo Crespi is a historic palace in Milan, situated in the city's central area.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  14. Forte Bazzera
    145 45 min

    Forte Bazzera

    Forte Bazzera is a historic military fortification in the mainland part of Venice's municipal territory. It offers a different perspective on Venice from the lagoon palaces, bridges, and churches of the historic centre.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  15. Forte Carpenedo Forte Carpenedo
    146 45 min

    Forte Carpenedo

    Forte Carpenedo is a military fortification located in the mainland district of Mestre, part of the Venice municipality. It belongs to the system of forts built during the Austrian domination of the Veneto region in the nineteenth century.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  16. Forte Gazzera Forte Gazzera
    147 45 min

    Forte Gazzera

    Forte Gazzera is a historic military fortification located in the mainland district of Mestre, part of the municipality of Venice.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  17. Forte Malamocco
    148 45 min

    Forte Malamocco

    Forte Malamocco is a historic fortification on the Lido of Venice, near Malamocco, one of the island's oldest settlements. It belongs to the defensive landscape that protected the lagoon entrance and maritime approaches to Venice.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  18. Forte Rossarol
    149 45 min

    Forte Rossarol

    Forte Rossarol is a military fortification in the Venetian lagoon defensive landscape. Its importance comes from the network of forts that protected Venice and the approaches to its waters, linking the structure to the city's broader military history.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  19. Fort Mezzacapo Fort Mezzacapo
    150 45 min

    Fort Mezzacapo

    Forte Mezzacapo

    Fort Mezzacapo, or Forte Mezzacapo, is a historic military fortification connected with Venice’s wider defensive landscape. It represents the strategic architecture used to protect the lagoon and surrounding territory.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  20. Fort Treporti Fort Treporti
    151 45 min

    Fort Treporti

    Forte Batteria Treporti

    Fort Treporti, also known as Forte Batteria Treporti, is a historic military fortification in the Venetian lagoon area. It belongs to the defensive landscape that protected Venice and its maritime approaches.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  21. Fort Tron
    152 45 min

    Fort Tron

    Forte Tron

    Fort Tron is a Venetian military fortification and a quieter historical counterpoint to the city's churches, palaces, and canals. Known locally as Forte Tron, it represents the defensive side of Venice's past and the strategic importance of the lagoon.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  22. Litta Cusini Modignani Palace Litta Cusini Modignani Palace
    153 45 min

    Litta Cusini Modignani Palace

    Palazzo Litta Cusini Modignani

    Litta Cusini Modignani Palace is a historic aristocratic palace in Milan. Its name connects the building with the Litta, Cusini, and Modignani families and places it within the city’s tradition of noble urban residences.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  23. Lurani Cernuschi Palace
    154 45 min

    Lurani Cernuschi Palace

    Palazzo Lurani Cernuschi

    Lurani Cernuschi Palace, or Palazzo Lurani Cernuschi, is a historic palace in Milan. It represents the city’s noble residential architecture and belongs to the layered urban environment that makes Milan interesting beyond its headline attractions.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  24. Mapelli Palace Mapelli Palace
    155 45 min

    Mapelli Palace

    Palazzo Mapelli

    Mapelli Palace, or Palazzo Mapelli, is a historic palace in Milan.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  25. Ancient Roman imperial palace of Milan Ancient Roman imperial palace of Milan
    156 45 min

    Ancient Roman imperial palace of Milan

    Villa Imperiale

    The Ancient Roman imperial palace of Milan, known locally as Villa Imperiale, stands as a significant archaeological remnant of Milan's Roman past.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Italy be?

Ten to fourteen days can combine Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome by high-speed train. Give Venice more than a transfer night and Rome several separate sightseeing days; rural Tuscany needs different transport planning from the rail-linked cities.

What entry documents are needed for Italy?

Italy is in the Schengen Area, but visa and passport requirements vary by nationality and route. Use Italy's official visa portal to confirm the applicable rule before travel rather than relying on another Schengen trip.

What is the best way to travel around Italy?

High-speed trains connect Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome, with regional rail and coaches serving smaller places. Drivers must check ZTL restrictions before entering historic centres because access controls are local and can generate fines.

When is a practical time to visit Italy?

April to June and September to October broadly suit the north-to-Rome rail route. Lagoon conditions in Venice, summer heat in Rome, and seasonal rural services in Tuscany should be checked independently.

What money and payment basics apply in Italy?

Italy uses the euro (EUR). Carry a modest cash reserve for small purchases while using cards where accepted, and verify the euro amount at the terminal instead of accepting an unexamined conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Italy?

Italy routes emergency calls through 112. Travellers encounter a 230 V supply and Type C, F, or L receptacles. No tap-water assessment is recorded for Italy; obtain current local advice at the destination.