A photograph of Italy

Country guide

Up to 1 hour in Italy — page 7

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterr...

Photograph · Timothy A. Gonsalves · CC BY-SA 4.0

20,204 Places
4Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterranean. The distances between its cities are short and the differences between them are not: Venice has no roads, Naples sits under a volcano on a bay, Florence fits inside a walkable Renaissance grid, and Milan keeps its art indoors and works for a living. Rome is the capital and the obvious first trip; the argument is always about what comes second. Nearly 800 islands hang off the coast, and Sicily and Sardinia are each large enough to be a trip of their own.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Italian
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+39
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C, F and L · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor statement was recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Fort Treporti Fort Treporti
    151 45 min

    Fort Treporti

    Forte Batteria Treporti

    Fort Treporti, also known as Forte Batteria Treporti, is a historic military fortification in the Venetian lagoon area. It belongs to the defensive landscape that protected Venice and its maritime approaches.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  2. Fort Tron
    152 45 min

    Fort Tron

    Forte Tron

    Fort Tron is a Venetian military fortification and a quieter historical counterpoint to the city's churches, palaces, and canals. Known locally as Forte Tron, it represents the defensive side of Venice's past and the strategic importance of the lagoon.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  3. Litta Cusini Modignani Palace Litta Cusini Modignani Palace
    153 45 min

    Litta Cusini Modignani Palace

    Palazzo Litta Cusini Modignani

    Litta Cusini Modignani Palace is a historic aristocratic palace in Milan. Its name connects the building with the Litta, Cusini, and Modignani families and places it within the city’s tradition of noble urban residences.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  4. Lurani Cernuschi Palace
    154 45 min

    Lurani Cernuschi Palace

    Palazzo Lurani Cernuschi

    Lurani Cernuschi Palace, or Palazzo Lurani Cernuschi, is a historic palace in Milan. It represents the city’s noble residential architecture and belongs to the layered urban environment that makes Milan interesting beyond its headline attractions.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  5. Mapelli Palace Mapelli Palace
    155 45 min

    Mapelli Palace

    Palazzo Mapelli

    Mapelli Palace, or Palazzo Mapelli, is a historic palace in Milan.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  6. Ancient Roman imperial palace of Milan Ancient Roman imperial palace of Milan
    156 45 min

    Ancient Roman imperial palace of Milan

    Villa Imperiale

    The Ancient Roman imperial palace of Milan, known locally as Villa Imperiale, stands as a significant archaeological remnant of Milan's Roman past.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  7. Giardini Reali Giardini Reali
    157 45 min

    Giardini Reali

    Giardini Reali di Venezia

    Giardini Reali is a historic formal garden beside Piazza San Marco, where a small landscaped space interrupts Venice’s dense stone-and-water cityscape. Its position near the Royal Palace area makes it an easy addition to a walk through San Marco.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  8. Obelisk of Piazza dell'Unità Italiana (Florence) Obelisk of Piazza dell'Unità Italiana (Florence)
    158 45 min

    Obelisk of Piazza dell'Unità Italiana (Florence)

    Monumento ai Caduti delle Guerre d'Indipendenza

    The Obelisk of Piazza dell'Unità Italiana stands beside Florence's Santa Maria Novella railway station.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  9. Palazzo Erizzo a San Martino Palazzo Erizzo a San Martino
    159 45 min

    Palazzo Erizzo a San Martino

    Palazzo Erizzo

    Palazzo Erizzo a San Martino is a historic Venetian palace in Dorsoduro, identified with the Church of San Martino. It belongs to the architectural world of Venetian noble residences, where grand buildings shaped the city's canals, campos, and streets.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  10. Palazzo Moro a San Barnaba Palazzo Moro a San Barnaba
    160 45 min

    Palazzo Moro a San Barnaba

    Palazzo Moro

    Palazzo Moro a San Barnaba is a historic Venetian palace located in the Dorsoduro district, overlooking the Rio di San Barnaba canal.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  11. Teatro Goldoni Teatro Goldoni
    161 1 hour

    Teatro Goldoni

    Teatro stabile del Veneto Carlo Goldoni

    Teatro Goldoni, formally Teatro Stabile del Veneto Carlo Goldoni, is a historic performing-arts venue in Venice. Named for the Venetian playwright Carlo Goldoni, it continues the city's long tradition of theatre and live performance.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Venice
  12. Santa Maria Formosa Santa Maria Formosa
    162 30 min

    Santa Maria Formosa

    Chiesa di Santa Maria Formosa

    Santa Maria Formosa is a historic church in the large and unusually shaped Campo Santa Maria Formosa in Venice’s Castello district.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Venice
  13. Archbishop's Palace Archbishop's Palace
    163 45 min

    Archbishop's Palace

    Palazzo Arcivescovile

    The Archbishop's Palace, known locally as Palazzo Arcivescovile, stands as the historic residence of the Archbishop of Florence. This significant ecclesiastical building occupies a prominent position near the Duomo cathedral complex in the heart of the city.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  14. Ca’ del Duca Ca’ del Duca
    164 45 min

    Ca’ del Duca

    Ca' del Duca

    Ca' del Duca is a historic palace in Venice, located in the San Marco district near the Grand Canal. The building represents Venetian Gothic architecture and holds significance in the city's noble residential heritage.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  15. campo dei Frari campo dei Frari
    165 45 min

    campo dei Frari

    Campo dei Frari

    Campo dei Frari is a public square in the San Polo district of Venice, Italy. The campo serves as the open space adjacent to the Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, one of the city's most significant Franciscan churches.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  16. Palazzo Busini Bardi Palazzo Busini Bardi
    166 45 min

    Palazzo Busini Bardi

    Palazzo Bardi

    Palazzo Busini Bardi, also known locally as Palazzo Bardi, is a historic palace in Florence, Tuscany. It belongs to the city’s dense Renaissance streetscape, where aristocratic residences stand close to churches, civic buildings, shops, and busy pedestrian routes.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  17. Piazza Santo Spirito Piazza Santo Spirito
    167 45 min

    Piazza Santo Spirito

    Piazza di Santo Spirito

    Piazza Santo Spirito is a lively public square in Florence's Oltrarno district, south of the Arno. The square takes its name from the Basilica di Santo Spirito, the Renaissance church designed by Filippo Brunelleschi on its eastern side.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  18. San Michele in Isola San Michele in Isola
    168 30 min

    San Michele in Isola

    San Michele in Isola is a Renaissance church on the island of San Michele in the Venetian Lagoon.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Venice
  19. Bisarno Castle Bisarno Castle
    169 45 min

    Bisarno Castle

    Castello di Bisarno

    Bisarno Castle, also known as Castello di Bisarno, is a historic castle in the Florence area of Tuscany. It represents the region’s layered relationship with fortified architecture, noble residences, and changing patterns of settlement.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  20. Montalbano Castle Montalbano Castle
    170 45 min

    Montalbano Castle

    Castello di Montalbano

    Montalbano Castle is a historic castle structure in the Florence area, identified in OpenStreetMap as way/305689918. It belongs to Tuscany’s wider landscape of medieval defensive architecture and carries the Montalbano name associated with the region.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  21. Monument to Victor Emmanuel II Monument to Victor Emmanuel II
    171 45 min

    Monument to Victor Emmanuel II

    Vittorio Emanuele II

    The Monument to Victor Emmanuel II is an outdoor civic memorial honoring the first king of unified Italy. In Venice, it connects the city's streetscape with the nineteenth-century Risorgimento and the political transformation that followed Italian unification.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  22. Palazzo Corsi-Tornabuoni Palazzo Corsi-Tornabuoni
    172 45 min

    Palazzo Corsi-Tornabuoni

    Palazzo Tornabuoni

    Palazzo Corsi-Tornabuoni, also known as Palazzo Tornabuoni, is a historic palazzo in the centre of Florence. It belongs to the sequence of Renaissance and aristocratic buildings that shape the city’s historic streets.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  23. Roman Theatre of Milan Roman Theatre of Milan
    173 45 min

    Roman Theatre of Milan

    Teatro Romano

    The Roman Theatre of Milan, locally known as Teatro Romano, stands as a significant archaeological remnant of the city's ancient past under Roman rule. This open-air amphitheatre once accommodated theatrical performances and public gatherings during the imperial era.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  24. Teatro Verdi Teatro Verdi
    174 1 hour

    Teatro Verdi

    Teatro Verdi is a historic theatre in Florence, part of the city’s living tradition of music, opera and drama.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Florence
  25. Fort Sirtori
    175 45 min

    Fort Sirtori

    Forte Sirtori

    Fort Sirtori is a military fortification in Venice’s wider defensive landscape, shaped by the need to protect approaches to the lagoon and its settlements.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Italy be?

Ten to fourteen days can combine Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome by high-speed train. Give Venice more than a transfer night and Rome several separate sightseeing days; rural Tuscany needs different transport planning from the rail-linked cities.

What entry documents are needed for Italy?

Italy is in the Schengen Area, but visa and passport requirements vary by nationality and route. Use Italy's official visa portal to confirm the applicable rule before travel rather than relying on another Schengen trip.

What is the best way to travel around Italy?

High-speed trains connect Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome, with regional rail and coaches serving smaller places. Drivers must check ZTL restrictions before entering historic centres because access controls are local and can generate fines.

When is a practical time to visit Italy?

April to June and September to October broadly suit the north-to-Rome rail route. Lagoon conditions in Venice, summer heat in Rome, and seasonal rural services in Tuscany should be checked independently.

What money and payment basics apply in Italy?

Italy uses the euro (EUR). Carry a modest cash reserve for small purchases while using cards where accepted, and verify the euro amount at the terminal instead of accepting an unexamined conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Italy?

Italy routes emergency calls through 112. Travellers encounter a 230 V supply and Type C, F, or L receptacles. No tap-water assessment is recorded for Italy; obtain current local advice at the destination.