A photograph of China

Country guide

Places to visit in China — page 9

China covers 9.6 million km², third largest of any country, and holds more than 1.4 billion people — about 17 per cent of everyone alive. It is divided into 33...

Photograph · Severin.stalder · CC BY-SA 3.0

39,927 Places
6Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

China covers 9.6 million km², third largest of any country, and holds more than 1.4 billion people — about 17 per cent of everyone alive. It is divided into 33 province-level divisions, two of them special administrative regions.

Beijing is the capital; Shanghai is the most populous city by urban area. Between them the land runs from the Central Plain and the Yangtze and Yellow rivers out to desert, plateau, subtropical and temperate forest, and the Himalayas in the southwest. The first decision a visitor makes here is therefore not which sight to see but which climate to travel in.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Standard Chinese; regional languages are widely used
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+86 mainland · +852 Hong Kong · +853 Macao
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Renminbi (CNY); HKD and MOP in the SARs
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
110 police · 120 medical on the mainland
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A, C and I · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No single verified statement covers mainland China and both SARs

Planning a visit

Seasonal closures come from recorded opening hours.

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: seasonal closure recorded
  8. August: seasonal closure recorded
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Old Protestant Cemetery Old Protestant Cemetery
    182 30 min

    Old Protestant Cemetery

    舊基督教墳場 Cemitério Protestante

    The Protestant Cemetery is a historic burial ground within Macau’s Historic Centre, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Macau
  2. St Lawrence's Church St Lawrence's Church
    183 30 min

    St Lawrence's Church

    聖老楞佐堂 Igreja de S. Lourenço

    St. Lawrence's Church is a historic Catholic church in Macau, one of the territory's oldest religious structures. The local name is 聖老楞佐教堂. It stands as a significant monument within the Historic Centre of Macau, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Macau
  3. China Railway Museum China Railway Museum
    184 1 hr 30 min

    China Railway Museum

    中国铁道博物馆(东郊展馆)

    The China Railway Museum is a national museum in Beijing dedicated to the history of Chinese railways.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Beijing
  4. Dafen Dafen
    185 45 min

    Dafen

    大芬油画村

    Dafen Oil Painting Village is an art production and trading district in Shenzhen, China. A small village developed into a concentrated center for oil-painting reproduction and original art.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shenzhen
  5. Macau Fisherman's Wharf Macau Fisherman's Wharf
    186 45 min

    Macau Fisherman's Wharf

    澳門漁人碼頭 Doca dos Pescadores de Macau

    Macau Fisherman's Wharf is a waterfront leisure and entertainment complex on the Macau Peninsula, close to the Outer Harbour Ferry Terminal.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Macau
  6. Communications Museum Communications Museum
    187 1 hr 30 min

    Communications Museum

    通訊博物館 Museu das Comunicações

    Communications Museum introduces the history and development of communication technology in Macao. Its subject reaches from postal services and telecommunications to broadcasting and the systems that connect people across distance.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Macau
  7. Lianhuashan Park Lianhuashan Park
    188 1 hour

    Lianhuashan Park

    莲花山公园

    Lianhuashan Park is a central green space in Shenzhen’s Futian District, known locally as 莲花山公园. Its lotus-flower-shaped hill rises among the city’s dense urban development.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Shenzhen
  8. Yuen Po Street Bird Garden Yuen Po Street Bird Garden
    189 45 min

    Yuen Po Street Bird Garden

    園圃街雀鳥花園 Yuen Po Street Bird Garden

    Yuen Po Street Bird Garden is a traditional Chinese-style garden in Mong Kok, Kowloon, dedicated to songbird culture. Established in 1997, it occupies the site of a former landfill and provides a purpose-built environment where bird enthusiasts gather.

    • High
    • Market
    • Hong Kong
  9. Na Tcha Temple Na Tcha Temple
    190 30 min

    Na Tcha Temple

    大三巴哪吒廟 Templo de Na Tcha, junto às Ruínas de S. Paulo

    Na Tcha Temple, or 哪吒廟, is a small Chinese folk-religion temple dedicated to Na Tcha, a child deity associated with protection and exorcism. Its position beside the Ruins of St.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Macau
  10. Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall
    191 1 hr 30 min

    Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall

    北京市规划展览馆

    Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall is a central exhibition venue focused on the capital’s urban form, development and future plans. Near Qianmen, it places Beijing’s immense scale into a visual format that visitors can understand through maps, models and diagrams.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Beijing
  11. Huaqing Chi Huaqing Chi
    192 1 hour

    Huaqing Chi

    华清宫

    Huaqing Palace is a historic hot spring complex at the northern foot of Mount Li, approximately 30 kilometres east of central Xi'an.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Xi'an
  12. Tianzifang Tianzifang
    193 45 min

    Tianzifang

    田子坊

    Tianzifang is a distinctive lane neighbourhood in Shanghai’s Huangpu District, entered at Lane 210 on Taikang Road and known for its close-grained mix of pedestrian passages, creative businesses and older urban surroundings.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Shanghai
  13. St. Joseph's Seminary and Church St. Joseph's Seminary and Church
    194 30 min

    St. Joseph's Seminary and Church

    聖若瑟修院大樓及聖堂 Igreja e Seminário de São José

    St. Joseph’s Seminary and Church is a historic religious complex in Macau’s Historic Centre and part of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage setting. The seminary was founded in 1728 and the church was consecrated in 1758.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Macau
  14. China National Film Museum China National Film Museum
    195 1 hr 30 min

    China National Film Museum

    中国电影博物馆

    China National Film Museum is a national institution devoted to the history, technology and culture of Chinese cinema.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Beijing
  15. Handover Gifts Museum of Macao Handover Gifts Museum of Macao
    196 1 hr 30 min

    Handover Gifts Museum of Macao

    澳門回歸賀禮陳列館 Museu das Ofertas sobre a Transferência de Soberania de Macau

    Handover Gifts Museum of Macao presents commemorative gifts given to Macao by Chinese provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions after the 1999 handover. The museum turns a major political transition into a visual encounter with regional craft traditions.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Macau
  16. Propaganda Poster Art Centre Propaganda Poster Art Centre
    197 1 hr 30 min

    Propaganda Poster Art Centre

    上海宣传画艺术中心

    The Shanghai Propaganda Poster Art Centre is the English name used for Shanghai Yang Peiming Propaganda Poster Collection Art Museum (上海杨培明宣传画收藏艺术馆). Shanghai’s Changning District government identifies it as a private museum founded by Yang Peiming.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Shanghai
  17. Rockbund Art Museum Rockbund Art Museum
    198 1 hr 30 min

    Rockbund Art Museum

    上海外滩美术馆

    Rockbund Art Museum is a contemporary art institution located in Shanghai's historic Bund district.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Shanghai
  18. Seac Pai Van Park Seac Pai Van Park
    199 1 hour

    Seac Pai Van Park

    石排灣郊野公園 Parque de Seac Pai Van

    Seac Pai Van Park, or 石排灣郊野公園, is a country park on Coloane Island in Macau. It gives travellers a green hillside setting within a highly urban territory, combining wooded paths with a major panda-viewing facility.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Macau
  19. Shenzhen Museum Shenzhen Museum
    200 1 hr 30 min

    Shenzhen Museum

    深圳博物馆历史民俗馆

    Shenzhen Museum is a municipal cultural institution in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, known locally as 深圳博物馆. It is a useful stop for travelers who want context for the city's transformation from a small fishing settlement into a major modern metropolis.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Shenzhen
  20. Hong Kong Racing Museum Hong Kong Racing Museum
    201 1 hr 30 min

    Hong Kong Racing Museum

    香港賽馬博物館 The Hong Kong Racing Museum

    Hong Kong Racing Museum explores the history and culture of horse racing in Hong Kong. It sits within the Happy Valley Racecourse complex and is operated by the Hong Kong Jockey Club.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Hong Kong
  21. Gongqing Forest Park Gongqing Forest Park
    202 1 hour

    Gongqing Forest Park

    共青森林公园

    Gongqing Forest Park is a large urban park located in Yangpu District, Shanghai. The park occupies substantial green space in northeastern Shanghai and represents one of the city's significant forest park developments.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Shanghai
  22. Shanghai Botanical Garden Shanghai Botanical Garden
    203 1 hour

    Shanghai Botanical Garden

    上海植物园

    Shanghai Botanical Garden, known locally as 上海植物园, is a botanical garden in Shanghai, China. It serves as a space for plant conservation, scientific research, and public recreation.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Shanghai
  23. Qinglong Temple Qinglong Temple
    204 45 min

    Qinglong Temple

    青龙寺

    Qinglong Temple, also known as 青龙寺, is a historic Buddhist temple site in Xi’an. Its importance is closely connected with Esoteric Buddhism and the Tang dynasty, when the temple served as a centre for Buddhist learning and scripture translation.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Xi'an
  24. Fong Yuen Study Hall Fong Yuen Study Hall
    205 1 hr 30 min

    Fong Yuen Study Hall

    芳園書室 Fong Yuen Study Hall

    Fong Yuen Study Hall, known locally as 芳園書室, is a historic study hall in Hong Kong.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Hong Kong
  25. Jao Tsung-I Academy Jao Tsung-I Academy
    206 1 hr 30 min

    Jao Tsung-I Academy

    饒宗頤文化館 Jao Tsung-I Academy

    Jao Tsung-I Academy is a cultural institution in Hong Kong dedicated to Professor Jao Tsung-I, a major Chinese scholar in the humanities.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Hong Kong

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to China be?

Twelve to eighteen days can link Beijing, Xi'an, and Shanghai by high-speed rail, with Shenzhen as a southern extension. Hong Kong and Macao need separate border planning and should not be treated as ordinary domestic stops on the same timetable.

What entry documents are needed for China?

Entry rules differ between mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macao, even within one journey. Check the official immigration authority for every border segment and match the permission to the passport, purpose, and exact itinerary.

What is the best way to travel around China?

High-speed rail and domestic flights cover mainland distances, while metros handle most urban journeys. Hong Kong uses Octopus and separate border controls, and Macao has its own formalities, so prepare payment and identity requirements for each jurisdiction.

When is a practical time to visit China?

April to May and September to October are only broad mainland planning windows. Beijing, Shanghai, the south, Hong Kong, and Macao have different heat, rain, and holiday pressures; the least flexible regional leg should set the dates.

What money and payment basics apply in China?

Mainland China uses renminbi (CNY), while Hong Kong and Macao use HKD and MOP. Payment systems and card acceptance differ across those jurisdictions, so prepare the appropriate local method before crossing each border.

What practical safety details should I save for China?

On the mainland, save 110 for police and 120 for medical help; Hong Kong and Macao use separate emergency systems. Mainland electricity is recorded as 220 V with Type A, C, and I sockets, while tap-water guidance is not recorded.