Country guide
Belgium covers 30,689 km² and holds more than 11.8 million people, a density of 383 per km² that ranks sixth in Europe. It is divided three ways — Flanders in...
Photograph · Naval S from Berlin · CC BY 2.0
Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor
Belgium covers 30,689 km² and holds more than 11.8 million people, a density of 383 per km² that ranks sixth in Europe.
It is divided three ways — Flanders in the north, Wallonia in the south, the Brussels-Capital Region in the middle — and the language divides with it: Dutch for about 60 per cent of the population, French for about 40, German for the one per cent in the East Cantons. The choice for a visitor is largely between Brussels, which carries the seats of the European Commission and Council and the headquarters of NATO, and the Flemish cities: Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven.
Checked 2026-08-25
Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.
Photograph · Ank Kumar · CC BY-SA 4.0
Seasonal closures come from recorded opening hours.
Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.
100 places match
Category
Typical visit duration
Interests
Maison Marc Sleen - Huis Marc Sleen
The Marc Sleen Museum, known locally as Maison Marc Sleen or Huis Marc Sleen, is a museum in Brussels dedicated to the Belgian cartoonist Marc Sleen.
Musée Maurice Carême - Maurice Carême Museum
The Maurice Carême Museum is a Brussels literary house museum dedicated to the Belgian poet Maurice Carême. It occupies the home where he lived and worked, allowing visitors to encounter his writing through the domestic surroundings connected with his life.
Musée Meunier Museum
The Meunier Museum is a museum in Brussels dedicated to the Belgian artist Constantin Meunier, known for his sculptures and paintings depicting industrial and working-class subjects.
MigratieMuseumMigration is a museum in Brussels dedicated to the history and experience of migration. The institution examines human movement, settlement, and cultural exchange, with particular attention to migration patterns affecting Belgium and Europe.
Musée d'Ixelles - Museum van Elsene
The Museum of Ixelles, also known as Musée d'Ixelles and Museum van Elsene, is a municipal art museum in the Ixelles/Elsene municipality of Brussels. Its local identity distinguishes it from the major federal museums concentrated in the city center.
Musée de la Médecine - Geneeskundemuseum
The Museum of Medicine, known locally as Musée de la Médecine in French and Geneeskundemuseum in Dutch, is a medical history museum in Brussels.
Musée du CPAS de Bruxelles - Museum van het OCMW van Brussel
The Museum of the Public Social Welfare Centre of Brussels presents the history of public welfare in Belgium’s capital.
Musée des Brasseurs belges - Museum van de Belgische Brouwers
Museum van de Belgische Brouwers, also called Musée des Brasseurs belges, is a Brussels museum devoted to Belgian brewing. It presents brewing as part of the country’s cultural identity and introduces visitors to the traditions behind Belgian beer.
Musée de la Banque nationale de Belgique - Museum van de Nationale Bank van België
The Museum van de Nationale Bank van België introduces visitors to money, banking, and Belgium’s financial history. Operated by the National Bank of Belgium, it links a national institution with public education.
Musée de l'Église orthodoxe - Museum van de orthodoxe Kerk
Museum van de Orthodoxe Kerk, also called Musée de l’Église orthodoxe, is a Brussels religious museum connected with Orthodox Christian heritage. It presents sacred art and liturgical traditions within the setting of an Orthodox church.
Musée d’Art Spontané - Museum voor Spontane Kunst
Museum voor Spontane Kunst, also known as Musée d’Art Spontané, is a Brussels museum devoted to spontaneous art. Its collection focuses on artistic expression shaped by intuitive and non-academic creative processes.
Musée national de la Résistance - Nationaal Museum van de Weerstand
The National Museum of the Resistance, known locally as Musée national de la Résistance and Nationaal Museum van de Weerstand, is a museum in Brussels dedicated to documenting Belgium's resistance movement during the Second World War.
Imprimarium
Printing Museum, also known as Imprimarium, introduces the history and craft of printing in Brussels. The subject connects machines, type, ink, paper, books, and the spread of written information.
Museum René Magritte Musée
The René Magritte Museum is a dedicated museum celebrating the life and work of the Belgian surrealist painter René Magritte.
Musée schaerbeekois de la bière - Schaarbeeks Biermuseum
Schaerbeek Beer Museum, also called Musée schaerbeekois de la bière or Schaarbeeks Biermuseum, is a Brussels museum devoted to beer history and culture.
Musée des Égouts - Riolenmuseum
Brussels’s Sewer Museum, known locally as Musée des Égouts or Riolenmuseum, turns the city’s sanitation infrastructure into an industrial-heritage experience. The visit connects everyday urban life with the hidden engineering that carries wastewater beneath streets and buildings.
Musée du Réverbère - Museum van de Straatlantaarn
Street Lamp Museum, also called Musée du Réverbère and Museum van de Straatlantaarn, is a Brussels museum devoted to the history of street lighting.
Le Musée des Enfants - Het Kindermuseum
The Children’s Museum, known as Le Musée des Enfants or Het Kindermuseum, is a Brussels attraction built around learning through play. It gives children an active role, encouraging them to explore, handle, imagine, and make connections outside a traditional classroom.
Musée Wiertz Museum
The Wiertz Museum in Brussels is devoted to Antoine Wiertz, a Belgian Romantic painter and sculptor. The museum occupies the artist's former studio and residence, making the building part of the visit rather than a neutral container for the collection.
Jardin botanique Jean Massart - Botanische tuin Jean Massart
Experimental Garden Jean Massart is a botanical garden in Brussels, also known as Jardin botanique Jean Massart and Botanische tuin Jean Massart. It is affiliated with the Université libre de Bruxelles and combines public access with scientific research.
Humanistisch Sculpturenpark
Humanist Sculpture Park, locally called Humanistisch Sculpturenpark, is an open-air cultural space in Brussels where visitors encounter sculpture within a landscaped setting.
Jardins de l'Abbaye de la Cambre - Tuinen van de Ter Kamerenabdij
The Gardens of La Cambre Abbey are historic green grounds in Brussels, associated with the former Cistercian abbey founded in the medieval period. The site combines formal garden character, mature greenery, open lawns, and the presence of surviving abbey buildings.
Kasteel van Beersel
Beersel Castle, also called Kasteel van Beersel, is a medieval fortress in the municipality of Beersel, southwest of Brussels. Its preserved defensive form is defined by circular towers, heavy masonry and a moat surrounding the castle.
Château Charle-Albert — Charle-Albertkasteel
Charle-Albert Castle, also known as Château Charle-Albert or Charle-Albertkasteel, is a named historic castle structure in Brussels.
Kasteel Groot-Bijgaarden
Groot-Bijgaarden Castle, known locally as Kasteel Groot-Bijgaarden, is a historic castle situated in the municipality of Dilbeek, within the Brussels-Capital Region's broader metropolitan area. The structure represents Belgian feudal and Renaissance architectural heritage, with origins tracing to medieval fortifications.
Five to seven days covers Brussels plus two or three rail-linked cities such as Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven or Liège. Staying in one or two bases avoids losing time to repeated hotel changes in this compact network.
Belgium’s foreign-affairs service publishes visa and short-stay requirements. Check the rule for the passport being used and the full Schengen itinerary, especially when Belgium is not the first external border crossed.
Brussels Airport connects directly with Belgium’s national rail network, and intercity trains link the principal cities without compulsory reservations. Local buses, trams and metros belong to separate regional operators, so one urban ticket is not automatically valid nationwide.
April through June offers long sightseeing days, while September usually retains workable conditions with fewer peak-summer pressures. Belgian weather remains changeable, making a waterproof layer useful in any of these months.
The euro (EUR) is Belgium’s currency. Card and cash acceptance can differ between a station machine, a market stall and a small business, so retain a second payment method rather than assuming one card will work everywhere.
Belgium uses 112 for emergencies and Type C or E plugs at 230 V. The recorded national guidance says mains tap water is safe.
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