A photograph of Italy

Country guide

Up to 1 hour in Italy — page 3

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterr...

Photograph · Timothy A. Gonsalves · CC BY-SA 4.0

20,204 Places
4Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterranean. The distances between its cities are short and the differences between them are not: Venice has no roads, Naples sits under a volcano on a bay, Florence fits inside a walkable Renaissance grid, and Milan keeps its art indoors and works for a living. Rome is the capital and the obvious first trip; the argument is always about what comes second. Nearly 800 islands hang off the coast, and Sicily and Sardinia are each large enough to be a trip of their own.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Italian
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+39
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C, F and L · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor statement was recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Santo Spirito Santo Spirito
    32 45 min

    Santo Spirito

    Basilica di Santa Maria del Santo Spirito

    Santo Spirito is a major basilica in Florence's Oltrarno district, formally named Basilica di Santa Maria del Santo Spirito. The church stands as one of the most significant Renaissance religious structures in the city, designed by Filippo Brunelleschi.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  2. Archbasilica of St. John Lateran Archbasilica of St. John Lateran
    33 30 min

    Archbasilica of St. John Lateran

    Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano

    The Archbasilica of St. John Lateran is the cathedral church of Rome and the official ecclesiastical seat of the Pope.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Rome
  3. Santa Maria del Carmine Santa Maria del Carmine
    34 45 min

    Santa Maria del Carmine

    Basilica di Santa Maria del Carmine

    Santa Maria del Carmine is a Carmelite church in Florence's Oltrarno district. The basilica dates to the thirteenth century and was rebuilt after a devastating fire in 1771 destroyed much of its interior.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  4. Santissima Annunziata Santissima Annunziata
    35 45 min

    Santissima Annunziata

    Basilica della Santissima Annunziata

    The Basilica della Santissima Annunziata is a major Renaissance church in Florence and the centre of the piazza that bears its name.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  5. Villa of the Quintilii Villa of the Quintilii
    36 45 min

    Villa of the Quintilii

    Villa dei Quintili

    The Villa dei Quintili is a large Roman aristocratic estate on the Via Appia southeast of Rome. The Quintilii brothers, wealthy consuls in 151 CE, owned the residence before Emperor Commodus seized it and had them executed.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  6. Basilica of Saint Paul outside the Walls Basilica of Saint Paul outside the Walls
    37 30 min

    Basilica of Saint Paul outside the Walls

    Basilica di San Paolo fuori le mura

    The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls is one of Rome’s four major papal basilicas.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Rome
  7. Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
    38 30 min

    Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore

    The Basilica of Saint Mary Major, or Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, is one of Rome’s four major basilicas and the city’s largest Marian church.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Rome
  8. St Mark's Clocktower St Mark's Clocktower
    39 45 min

    St Mark's Clocktower

    Torre dell'orologio

    St Mark's Clocktower, or Torre dell'Orologio, is a Renaissance landmark on the north side of Piazza San Marco. Its astronomical clock displays the hours, moon phases and zodiac signs, while two bronze figures strike the bell above.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  9. Palazzo Colonna Palazzo Colonna
    40 45 min

    Palazzo Colonna

    Palazzo Colonna is a historic palace in Rome, Italy, belonging to the Colonna family, one of the oldest and most prominent noble families in the city.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  10. Rialto Bridge Rialto Bridge
    41 20 min

    Rialto Bridge

    Ponte di Rialto

    The Ponte di Rialto is the oldest of the four bridges that cross the Grand Canal inside Venice, and until the Accademia bridge was built in 1854 it was the only one.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  11. Bridge of Sighs Bridge of Sighs
    42 45 min

    Bridge of Sighs

    Ponte dei Sospiri

    The Bridge of Sighs, or Ponte dei Sospiri, is an enclosed limestone bridge in Venice’s San Marco district. It crosses the Rio di Palazzo and links the Doge’s Palace with the New Prison.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  12. Circus Maximus Circus Maximus
    43 45 min

    Circus Maximus

    Circo Massimo

    Circus Maximus, known locally as Circo Massimo, is an ancient Roman chariot racing stadium and mass entertainment venue situated in the valley between the Aventine and Palatine hills in Rome.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  13. Piazza San Marco Piazza San Marco
    44 45 min

    Piazza San Marco

    Piazza San Marco is the principal public square of Venice, and to Venetians it is simply la Piazza.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  14. Ostia Ostia
    45 45 min

    Ostia

    Ostia Antica

    Ostia Antica is a large archaeological site located near Rome, preserving the remains of the ancient port city of Ostia.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  15. Basilica di Santa Maria della Salute Basilica di Santa Maria della Salute
    46 45 min

    Basilica di Santa Maria della Salute

    Santa Maria della Salute

    Santa Maria della Salute is a votive church standing at the mouth of the Grand Canal, raised by the Venetian Republic as a prayer and a thanksgiving for the city's deliverance from the plague of the seventeenth century.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Venice
  16. Florence Baptistery Florence Baptistery
    47 45 min

    Florence Baptistery

    Battistero di San Giovanni

    The Baptistery of San Giovanni stands free in Piazza San Giovanni, directly in front of the cathedral facade, and it is the older of the two buildings by several centuries.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Florence
  17. Piazza Navona Piazza Navona
    48 45 min

    Piazza Navona

    Piazza Navona is a long oval-ended square in the historic centre of Rome, and its shape is not a design decision of the Baroque period but the footprint of a Roman building.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  18. Church of the Gesù Church of the Gesù
    49 30 min

    Church of the Gesù

    Chiesa del Gesù

    The Church of the Gesù, or Chiesa del Gesù, is the mother church of the Society of Jesus in Rome. The church is a major Baroque landmark and an architectural model for Jesuit churches around the world.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Rome
  19. Catacombs of San Sebastiano Catacombs of San Sebastiano
    50 45 min

    Catacombs of San Sebastiano

    Catacombe di San Sebastiano

    The Catacombs of San Sebastiano are an ancient underground cemetery complex beside the Appian Way. The site takes its name from Saint Sebastian, the Christian martyr traditionally associated with burial here.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  20. monumental cemetery of Milan monumental cemetery of Milan
    51 45 min

    monumental cemetery of Milan

    Cimitero Monumentale

    Cimitero Monumentale is Milan’s monumental cemetery and an open-air collection of sculpture, architecture and memorial art. Founded in 1866, it remains an active burial ground while welcoming visitors interested in Italian artistic heritage.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  21. Santa Maria della Vittoria Santa Maria della Vittoria
    52 30 min

    Santa Maria della Vittoria

    Santa Maria della Vittoria is a Roman Catholic titular church and minor basilica in Rome, Italy. The church was begun in 1608 and completed in 1620.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Rome
  22. Ara Pacis Ara Pacis
    53 45 min

    Ara Pacis

    Ara Pacis Augustae

    The Ara Pacis Augustae is an ancient Roman altar dedicated to Pax, the goddess of peace.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  23. Spanish Steps Spanish Steps
    54 30 min

    Spanish Steps

    Scalinata della Trinità dei Monti

    The Spanish Steps are the staircase that carries Piazza di Spagna up the slope of the Pincio hill to the church of Santissima Trinità dei Monti standing above it.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  24. Mausoleum of Augustus Mausoleum of Augustus
    55 45 min

    Mausoleum of Augustus

    Mausoleo di Augusto

    The Mausoleum of Augustus is a large circular tomb built as the final resting place of Emperor Augustus, the first Roman emperor.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  25. Piazza di Spagna Piazza di Spagna
    56 45 min

    Piazza di Spagna

    Piazza di Spagna is a prominent public square in Rome's historic centre, named after the Spanish Embassy to the Holy See.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Rome

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Italy be?

Ten to fourteen days can combine Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome by high-speed train. Give Venice more than a transfer night and Rome several separate sightseeing days; rural Tuscany needs different transport planning from the rail-linked cities.

What entry documents are needed for Italy?

Italy is in the Schengen Area, but visa and passport requirements vary by nationality and route. Use Italy's official visa portal to confirm the applicable rule before travel rather than relying on another Schengen trip.

What is the best way to travel around Italy?

High-speed trains connect Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome, with regional rail and coaches serving smaller places. Drivers must check ZTL restrictions before entering historic centres because access controls are local and can generate fines.

When is a practical time to visit Italy?

April to June and September to October broadly suit the north-to-Rome rail route. Lagoon conditions in Venice, summer heat in Rome, and seasonal rural services in Tuscany should be checked independently.

What money and payment basics apply in Italy?

Italy uses the euro (EUR). Carry a modest cash reserve for small purchases while using cards where accepted, and verify the euro amount at the terminal instead of accepting an unexamined conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Italy?

Italy routes emergency calls through 112. Travellers encounter a 230 V supply and Type C, F, or L receptacles. No tap-water assessment is recorded for Italy; obtain current local advice at the destination.