A photograph of Italy

Country guide

Up to 1 hour in Italy — page 6

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterr...

Photograph · Timothy A. Gonsalves · CC BY-SA 4.0

20,204 Places
4Cities

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterranean. The distances between its cities are short and the differences between them are not: Venice has no roads, Naples sits under a volcano on a bay, Florence fits inside a walkable Renaissance grid, and Milan keeps its art indoors and works for a living. Rome is the capital and the obvious first trip; the argument is always about what comes second. Nearly 800 islands hang off the coast, and Sicily and Sardinia are each large enough to be a trip of their own.

Checked 2026-08-25

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Italian
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+39
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C, F and L · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor statement was recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Arch of Peace Arch of Peace
    107 45 min

    Arch of Peace

    Arco della Pace

    The Arco della Pace is a neoclassical triumphal arch in Milan, standing at the edge of Parco Sempione near the historic centre.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  2. Florence Charterhouse Florence Charterhouse
    108 45 min

    Florence Charterhouse

    Certosa del Galluzzo

    Florence Charterhouse, or Certosa del Galluzzo, is a Carthusian monastery on a hillside south of central Florence. Niccolò Acciaiuoli founded the complex in 1341.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  3. Palazzo Bembo Palazzo Bembo
    109 45 min

    Palazzo Bembo

    Palazzo Bembo is a historic palace on Venice’s Grand Canal, near the Rialto Bridge. Its Venetian Gothic character, together with later Renaissance elements, makes it a strong example of the layered palazzo facades lining the city’s principal waterway.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  4. Castle of Macconago Castle of Macconago
    110 45 min

    Castle of Macconago

    Castello di Macconago

    Castle of Macconago, also known locally as Castello di Macconago, is a historic castle in the Milan area. Its fortified character connects the site with Lombardy’s tradition of defensive buildings and noble residences.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  5. Clerici Palace Clerici Palace
    111 45 min

    Clerici Palace

    Palazzo Clerici

    Clerici Palace is a Milanese aristocratic residence associated with the Clerici family, set within the city’s historic centre.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  6. Forte di Sant'Andrea Forte di Sant'Andrea
    112 45 min

    Forte di Sant'Andrea

    Forte di Sant'Andrea is a historic military fortification located on the island of Sant'Andrea in the Venetian Lagoon. Built in the 16th century, it formed part of Venice's defensive system protecting the city from maritime threats approaching from the northeast.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  7. Rasini Tower Rasini Tower
    113 45 min

    Rasini Tower

    Palazzo e Torre Rasini

    Palazzo e Torre Rasini stands as a notable architectural presence in Milan. This tower and palace complex represents an element of the city's built heritage, contributing to the urban fabric of Italy's second-largest city.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  8. San Nicolao Church San Nicolao Church
    114 45 min

    San Nicolao Church

    Chiesa di San Nicolao

    San Nicolao Church, or Chiesa di San Nicolao, is a historic religious building in Milan. It belongs to the city’s broad ecclesiastical heritage and offers a quieter alternative to the major cathedral and basilica circuit.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  9. San Zaccaria San Zaccaria
    115 30 min

    San Zaccaria

    Chiesa di San Zaccaria

    San Zaccaria, also called Chiesa di San Zaccaria, is a historic church near Venice’s waterfront, east of Piazza San Marco. It stands in the Castello sestiere and reflects a transition between Gothic and Renaissance architecture.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Venice
  10. San Bernardino alle Ossa San Bernardino alle Ossa
    116 30 min

    San Bernardino alle Ossa

    Chiesa di San Bernardino alle Ossa

    San Bernardino alle Ossa is a historic church in central Milan, Italy. Its local name is Chiesa di San Bernardino alle Ossa.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Milan
  11. Palazzo Loredan dell'Ambasciatore Palazzo Loredan dell'Ambasciatore
    117 45 min

    Palazzo Loredan dell'Ambasciatore

    Palazzo Loredan dell'Ambasciatore is a historic Venetian palace located in the Dorsoduro district, overlooking the Grand Canal. It belongs to the Loredan family, one of Venice's most ancient and distinguished patrician houses.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  12. Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Venice Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Venice
    118 30 min

    Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Venice

    Chiesa di Santa Maria dei Miracoli

    Santa Maria dei Miracoli is a Renaissance church in Venice, locally known as Chiesa di Santa Maria dei Miracoli. It was built between 1481 and 1489 to house a miraculous icon of the Virgin Mary.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Venice
  13. Punta della Dogana Punta della Dogana
    119 1 hour

    Punta della Dogana

    Punta della Dogana is the triangular tip between Venice’s Grand Canal and Giudecca Canal.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Venice
  14. Parco degli Acquedotti Parco degli Acquedotti
    120 1 hour

    Parco degli Acquedotti

    Parco degli Acquedotti is a public park in Rome's southeastern periphery, named for the ancient Roman aqueducts that traverse its terrain.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rome
  15. Basilica of Saint Sabina Basilica of Saint Sabina
    121 30 min

    Basilica of Saint Sabina

    Basilica di Santa Sabina all'Aventino

    Basilica of Saint Sabina stands on Rome’s Aventine Hill and was built between 422 and 432 CE. It is one of the city’s best-preserved early Christian basilicas, retaining much of its fifth-century structure.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Rome
  16. Madonna dell'Orto Madonna dell'Orto
    122 30 min

    Madonna dell'Orto

    Madonna dell'Orto is a Gothic church in Venice's Cannaregio district. Founded in the mid-14th century by the now-defunct Humiliati order, it later became a parish church.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Venice
  17. Church of Santa Maria Primerana Church of Santa Maria Primerana
    123 45 min

    Church of Santa Maria Primerana

    Santa Maria Primerana

    Santa Maria Primerana is a historic church in Florence and one of the many sacred buildings that give the city its exceptional concentration of heritage.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  18. Orto Botanico di Brera Orto Botanico di Brera
    124 1 hour

    Orto Botanico di Brera

    Orto Botanico di Brera is a historic botanical garden in Milan’s Brera district. Founded in 1774 under Maria Theresa of Austria, it was created as an academic setting for cultivating medicinal plants and supporting pharmaceutical education.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Milan
  19. Palazzo Bellavite Palazzo Bellavite
    125 45 min

    Palazzo Bellavite

    Palazzo Bellavite is a historic palace in Venice’s San Marco district. It belongs to the architectural landscape of central Venice, where noble residences, churches, bridges, and narrow streets form a continuous historic setting.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Venice
  20. Il Redentore Il Redentore
    126 30 min

    Il Redentore

    Chiesa del Redentore

    Il Redentore, locally known as Chiesa del Redentore, stands as a significant church on the Giudecca island in Venice.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Venice
  21. Ss. Pietro e Paolo a Via Ostiense Ss. Pietro e Paolo a Via Ostiense
    127 30 min

    Ss. Pietro e Paolo a Via Ostiense

    Basilica parrocchiale dei Santi Pietro e Paolo

    The Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul is a Catholic church in Rome’s EUR district, dedicated jointly to the two apostles. Its twentieth-century modernist character sets it apart from the Baroque and Renaissance churches concentrated in the historic centre.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Rome
  22. Milan amphitheatre Milan amphitheatre
    128 45 min

    Milan amphitheatre

    Anfiteatro Romano

    The Anfiteatro Romano is Milan's ancient Roman amphitheatre, located in the city centre near Piazza dell'Amphiteatro. This archaeological site represents one of the most significant remnants of Mediolanum, the Roman settlement that preceded modern Milan.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Milan
  23. Palazzo Corsini Palazzo Corsini
    129 45 min

    Palazzo Corsini

    Palazzo Corsini al Parione

    Palazzo Corsini al Parione is a historic palace in central Florence’s Parione district.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Florence
  24. Quartiere Coppedè Quartiere Coppedè
    130 45 min

    Quartiere Coppedè

    Quartiere Coppedè is an architectural enclave in Rome's Trieste district, conceived by Florentine architect Gino Coppedè between 1913 and 1927. The quarter spans roughly one block and represents a distinctive fusion of Art Nouveau, medieval, Baroque, and ancient Greek influences.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Rome
  25. Teatro Malibran Teatro Malibran
    131 1 hour

    Teatro Malibran

    Malibran

    Teatro Malibran is a historic opera house in Venice, Italy, situated in the Cannaregio district. Originally opened as Teatro San Giovanni Grisostomo in 1678, it was later renamed in honour of the celebrated Spanish mezzo-soprano Maria Malibran.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Venice

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Italy be?

Ten to fourteen days can combine Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome by high-speed train. Give Venice more than a transfer night and Rome several separate sightseeing days; rural Tuscany needs different transport planning from the rail-linked cities.

What entry documents are needed for Italy?

Italy is in the Schengen Area, but visa and passport requirements vary by nationality and route. Use Italy's official visa portal to confirm the applicable rule before travel rather than relying on another Schengen trip.

What is the best way to travel around Italy?

High-speed trains connect Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome, with regional rail and coaches serving smaller places. Drivers must check ZTL restrictions before entering historic centres because access controls are local and can generate fines.

When is a practical time to visit Italy?

April to June and September to October broadly suit the north-to-Rome rail route. Lagoon conditions in Venice, summer heat in Rome, and seasonal rural services in Tuscany should be checked independently.

What money and payment basics apply in Italy?

Italy uses the euro (EUR). Carry a modest cash reserve for small purchases while using cards where accepted, and verify the euro amount at the terminal instead of accepting an unexamined conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Italy?

Italy routes emergency calls through 112. Travellers encounter a 230 V supply and Type C, F, or L receptacles. No tap-water assessment is recorded for Italy; obtain current local advice at the destination.