A photograph of Istanbul

City guide · Türkiye

Places to visit in Istanbul, Türkiye — page 2

Two continents, three empires and one strait that everything else is arranged around. The old capital rewards a plan: the great monuments sit within a twenty-mi...

Photograph · Ben Morlok · CC BY-SA 2.0

8,219 Places
39 Districts
Suggested stay
3–5 days
Getting around
Tram, metro and ferry

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Istanbul

Reviewed by Elena Voss · Roavina Travel Editor

Two continents, three empires and one strait that everything else is arranged around. The old capital rewards a plan: the great monuments sit within a twenty-minute walk of each other in Fatih, and almost everything else is a ferry ride away.

Checked 2026-08-23

Practical information

Language spoken
Turkish
The official language of the Republic of Turkiye
Dialling code
+90 212 · +90 216
212 on the European side, 216 on the Asian; drop the leading 0 from abroad
Currency
Turkish lira (₺, TRY)
The official currency; one lira is divided into 100 kurus
Emergency number
112
One number for ambulance, fire and police
Plug type
European two-pin · 220 V
The national living guide records 220 V and European-style two-pin plugs
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified national source in the dataset

Planning a visit

September · September in Istanbul has mean high 25.0°C, mean low 15.5°C, rainfall 44.3 mm, and 6.1 rain days. Mild temperatures and lower rainfall favour ferry rides and walking districts. September supports a full day of outdoor stops in Istanbul.

  1. January: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  2. February: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  3. March: good time to visit
  4. April: best time to visit
  5. May: best time to visit
  6. June: best time to visit
  7. July: good time to visit
  8. August: good time to visit
  9. September: best time to visit — current month
  10. October: good time to visit
  11. November: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  12. December: viable with meaningful trade-offs

Sources

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Rumeli Hisarı Rumeli Hisarı
    26 1 hr 15 min

    Rumeli Hisarı

    Rumeli Hisarı is a fortress built to close a strait, and everything about it follows from that one job.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Sarıyer
  2. Anadoluhisarı Anadoluhisarı
    27 1 hour

    Anadoluhisarı

    Anadolu Hisarı

    Anadoluhisarı is a siege engine in stone, built sixty years before the siege it was meant for.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beykoz
  3. Şehzade Mosque Şehzade Mosque
    28 30 min

    Şehzade Mosque

    Şehzadebaşı Camii

    The Şehzade is the mosque Süleyman the Magnificent built for a dead son, and it is where Sinan learned to build the ones that followed.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Fatih
  4. Beylerbeyi Palace Beylerbeyi Palace
    29 1 hr 30 min

    Beylerbeyi Palace

    Beylerbeyi Sarayı

    Beylerbeyi Palace is the Ottoman court's summer address on the Asian shore of the Bosphorus, built for Sultan Abdulaziz between 1861 and 1865 by the architect Sarkis Balyan, with Hagop Balyan named alongside him.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Üsküdar
  5. Yedikule Fortress Yedikule Fortress
    30 1 hr 15 min

    Yedikule Fortress

    Yedikule Zindanları

    Yedikule is a fortress built out of an older monument.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Fatih
  6. Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople
    31 30 min

    Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople

    İstanbul Rum Ortodoks Patrikhanesi

    The Ecumenical Patriarchate is the senior see of the Eastern Orthodox world, and it occupies a walled compound in Fener on the Golden Horn.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Fatih
  7. İmrahor Mosque İmrahor Mosque
    32 15 min

    İmrahor Mosque

    İmrahor Camii

    İmrahor Camii is a small working neighbourhood mosque in Salacak, the shore quarter that runs south from Üsküdar square on Istanbul's Asian side.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Üsküdar
  8. The Museum of Innocence The Museum of Innocence
    33 1 hr 30 min

    The Museum of Innocence

    Masumiyet Müzesi

    A novel and a building made in parallel, and neither is quite the illustration of the other.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Beyoğlu
  9. Çırağan Palace Çırağan Palace
    34 20 min

    Çırağan Palace

    Çırağan Sarayı

    Çırağan Palace is the last of the great Ottoman waterfront palaces, and the only one a visitor cannot walk into.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beşiktaş
  10. Walled Obelisk Walled Obelisk
    35 10 min

    Walled Obelisk

    Örme Dikilitaş

    The Walled Obelisk, Örme Dikilitaş in Turkish and literally the masonry obelisk, stands 32 m tall on the spine of the old Hippodrome in what is now Sultanahmet Square, west of the Sultan Ahmed Mosque.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Fatih
  11. Rüstem Pasha Mosque Rüstem Pasha Mosque
    36 20 min

    Rüstem Pasha Mosque

    Rüstem Paşa Camii

    Rüstem Pasha Mosque does not sit on the street.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Fatih
  12. Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum
    37 1 hr 30 min

    Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum

    Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi

    The Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum is housed in the Ibrahim Pasha Palace, a stone mansion of 1524 that belonged to Pargalı Ibrahim Pasha, the second grand vizier of Suleiman the Magnificent.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Fatih
  13. Bulgarian St. Stephen Church Bulgarian St. Stephen Church
    38 30 min

    Bulgarian St. Stephen Church

    Sveti Stefan Bulgar Kilisesi

    Bulgarian St. Stephen Church is the cast-iron Bulgarian Orthodox church on the Golden Horn shore in Balat. Istanbul’s official visitor portal dates the present building to 1898 and identifies Hovsep Aznavur as its architect.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Fatih
  14. Palace of the Porphyrogenitus Palace of the Porphyrogenitus
    39 1 hour

    Palace of the Porphyrogenitus

    Tekfur Sarayı is the last Byzantine palace in Istanbul still standing to its full height, and it survives because it was never important enough to be worth demolishing.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Fatih
  15. Serpent Column Serpent Column
    40 10 min

    Serpent Column

    Yılanlı Sütun

    A battle trophy from 479 BC, standing in a hole in a square in Istanbul.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Fatih
  16. The Stone of Million The Stone of Million
    41 10 min

    The Stone of Million

    Milyon Taşı

    What survives is a single weathered pillar fragment standing in a sunken plot beside the street, and it is the remnant of the Milion — the point from which the Eastern Roman Empire measured itself.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Fatih
  17. Zeyrek Mosque Zeyrek Mosque
    42 30 min

    Zeyrek Mosque

    Zeyrek Molla Camii

    Zeyrek Camii was the Monastery of Christ Pantokrator, and after Hagia Sophia it is the largest Byzantine religious building still standing in Istanbul.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Fatih
  18. Nuruosmaniye Mosque Nuruosmaniye Mosque
    43 20 min

    Nuruosmaniye Mosque

    Nuruosmaniye Camisi

    The Nuruosmaniye is where Ottoman architecture stopped being Ottoman in the classical sense. Begun in 1748 under Mahmud I and finished in 1755 under his brother Osman III, it is the first monumental Ottoman baroque building.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Fatih
  19. Republic Monument Republic Monument
    44 10 min

    Republic Monument

    Cumhuriyet Anıtı

    The Republic Monument stands in the middle of Taksim Square and is the founding statement of the Turkish Republic rendered in bronze and marble.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Beyoğlu
  20. Rahmi M. Koç Museum Rahmi M. Koç Museum
    45 2 hr 30 min

    Rahmi M. Koç Museum

    Rahmi M. Koç Müzesi

    Istanbul's museum of industry, transport and communication sits on the northern shore of the Golden Horn at Hasköy, well upstream of the tourist city and reached by water more pleasantly than by road.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Beyoğlu
  21. İstanbul Modern İstanbul Modern
    46 2 hours

    İstanbul Modern

    İstanbul Modern Sanat Müzesi

    Istanbul Modern opened on 11 December 2004 as Turkey's first museum of modern and contemporary art, installed in Entrepo No. 4, a customs warehouse from the 1950s standing on the Karaköy quay.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Beyoğlu
  22. Pera Museum Pera Museum
    47 1 hr 30 min

    Pera Museum

    Pera Müzesi

    Pera Museum is a private art museum on the Beyoğlu ridge, established on 8 June 2005 by the Suna and İnan Kıraç Foundation. Its building was not built as a museum.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Beyoğlu
  23. Miniatürk Miniatürk
    48 2 hours

    Miniatürk

    Miniatürk Açıkhava Müzesi

    Miniatürk opened on 2 May 2003 on the northeastern shore of the Golden Horn, and the idea behind it is straightforward: shrink the architecture of Turkey and the former Ottoman world to one twenty-fifth of full size and lay it…

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Beyoğlu
  24. Theodosius Cistern Theodosius Cistern
    49 45 min

    Theodosius Cistern

    Şerefiye Sarnıcı

    Şerefiye Sarnıcı is a Roman water tank that spent most of the last three centuries with a building sitting on top of it.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Fatih
  25. Yavuz Selim Mosque Yavuz Selim Mosque
    50 35 min

    Yavuz Selim Mosque

    Yavuz Sultan Selim Cami

    Yavuz Selim Mosque crowns the top of the fifth hill of the historic peninsula, above the Golden Horn, and it is a memorial as much as it is a mosque.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Fatih

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Where to base yourself

District boundaries come from OSM administrative relations, so a district page holds exactly the places inside it — plus, for the islands and the coast, the nearest district by proximity.

How the city is laid out

South of the Horn, in Fatih, the monumental core is walkable end to end: Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, the Basilica Cistern and Topkapı sit inside one square kilometre.

North of the Horn, Beyoğlu climbs from Karaköy to Taksim and is where the city eats and drinks late. Across the Bosphorus, Kadıköy and Üsküdar are residential, cheaper and reached best by ferry rather than by bridge.

Checked 2026-08-23

Getting around

One contactless card covers tram, metro, funicular, bus and ferry, and it is the only ticket most visitors need.

The T1 tram threads the monumental core; the M2 metro crosses the Horn to Taksim. Ferries are the fastest way between the European and Asian sides and cost the same as a tram ride. Traffic on the bridges is unpredictable enough that a taxi is rarely faster.

Checked 2026-08-23

More city guides

Common questions

How many days does Istanbul need?

Three days covers the monumental core in Fatih without rushing. Five lets you add Beyoğlu, a Bosphorus ferry and one of the Asian-side neighbourhoods.

Can visitors enter the mosques?

Yes, outside prayer times. Shoulders and knees should be covered, shoes come off at the door, and women cover their hair; scarves are lent at the larger mosques.

Is the Bosphorus cruise worth it?

The scheduled public ferry runs the same water as the tourist cruises for a fraction of the fare, and stops at neighbourhoods you can walk around before catching the next one back.

Which side should you stay on?

Fatih puts you inside walking distance of the monuments. Beyoğlu is livelier at night and still two tram stops away. The Asian side is cheaper and quieter but adds a ferry to every sightseeing day.

When is the city least crowded?

April to June and September to October are warm without the July heat or the cruise-ship peak. January and February are cold and wet but the queues disappear.